This paper outlines the internal control management of hospital accounting and finance,introducing its concept,importance,and objectives.It then analyzes the problems existing in the internal control management of hos...This paper outlines the internal control management of hospital accounting and finance,introducing its concept,importance,and objectives.It then analyzes the problems existing in the internal control management of hospital accounting and finance,including an unsound management system,insufficient system implementation,inadequate risk assessment and control capabilities,poor information communication,weak internal supervision,and uneven personnel quality.The reasons for these problems are also analyzed,including outdated management concepts,irrational organizational structures,imperfect training and incentive mechanisms,low levels of information technology,and changes in the external environment.This paper proposes improvement measures for the internal control management of hospital accounting,including enhancing the management system,strengthening system implementation,improving risk assessment and control capabilities,enhancing the information communication mechanism,strengthening internal supervision,improving personnel quality,advancing information technology,and adapting to changes in the external environment.展开更多
The emergence of Yu'E Bao and the like provides Chinese investors with a new and flexible investment option. Such new investment instrument forces up the cost of capital of local banks and also takes away the market ...The emergence of Yu'E Bao and the like provides Chinese investors with a new and flexible investment option. Such new investment instrument forces up the cost of capital of local banks and also takes away the market share from them. Yu'E Bao has allocated most investments in inter-bank money market due to the liquidity concerns. This study investigates Yu'E Bao's portfolio allocation and potential risk, and also provides policy implications for regulators. The research findings suggest that regulators should issue more provisions to further regulate the operation of online investment products and keep the liquidity risk under control, i.e. require money market funds to hold more capital in reserve on a gradual basis. By examining the case of Yu'E Bao, a new online investment product in China, this study sheds light on the recent financial development and reform of China.展开更多
The area of international taxation is constantly evolving due to factors including globalisation,technological advancements,and the economy’s increasing digitalisation.In recent times,there has been an increased focu...The area of international taxation is constantly evolving due to factors including globalisation,technological advancements,and the economy’s increasing digitalisation.In recent times,there has been an increased focus on addressing tax avoidance,promoting tax justice,and addressing tax issues resulting from the digitalisation of the economy.One of the most significant developments in international taxation in recent years was the BEPS Action Plan and the Two-Pillar Solution framework proposed by the OECD and G20 on BEPS.Indonesia released Government Regulation No.55/2022,which includes regulations on international tax matters,among other things,in response to the globalisation of international taxation.Apart from that,Indonesia is considering applying Amount B as a rule or safe harbour provision because of the dynamics surrounding international tax.Overall,a strong correlation exists between the transformation of international taxation worldwide and the shifts in Indonesia’s international field.展开更多
The period between 1993 and 2002 was a crucial part of China's macroeconomic regulation and financial reform and opening-up. Throughout most of this phase, the author was involved in making major decisions on mone...The period between 1993 and 2002 was a crucial part of China's macroeconomic regulation and financial reform and opening-up. Throughout most of this phase, the author was involved in making major decisions on monetary policy, financial markets, regulation, reform and opening-up, and fulfilled his duties as a central bank leader. This paper is dedicated to the 60th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.展开更多
文摘This paper outlines the internal control management of hospital accounting and finance,introducing its concept,importance,and objectives.It then analyzes the problems existing in the internal control management of hospital accounting and finance,including an unsound management system,insufficient system implementation,inadequate risk assessment and control capabilities,poor information communication,weak internal supervision,and uneven personnel quality.The reasons for these problems are also analyzed,including outdated management concepts,irrational organizational structures,imperfect training and incentive mechanisms,low levels of information technology,and changes in the external environment.This paper proposes improvement measures for the internal control management of hospital accounting,including enhancing the management system,strengthening system implementation,improving risk assessment and control capabilities,enhancing the information communication mechanism,strengthening internal supervision,improving personnel quality,advancing information technology,and adapting to changes in the external environment.
文摘The emergence of Yu'E Bao and the like provides Chinese investors with a new and flexible investment option. Such new investment instrument forces up the cost of capital of local banks and also takes away the market share from them. Yu'E Bao has allocated most investments in inter-bank money market due to the liquidity concerns. This study investigates Yu'E Bao's portfolio allocation and potential risk, and also provides policy implications for regulators. The research findings suggest that regulators should issue more provisions to further regulate the operation of online investment products and keep the liquidity risk under control, i.e. require money market funds to hold more capital in reserve on a gradual basis. By examining the case of Yu'E Bao, a new online investment product in China, this study sheds light on the recent financial development and reform of China.
文摘The area of international taxation is constantly evolving due to factors including globalisation,technological advancements,and the economy’s increasing digitalisation.In recent times,there has been an increased focus on addressing tax avoidance,promoting tax justice,and addressing tax issues resulting from the digitalisation of the economy.One of the most significant developments in international taxation in recent years was the BEPS Action Plan and the Two-Pillar Solution framework proposed by the OECD and G20 on BEPS.Indonesia released Government Regulation No.55/2022,which includes regulations on international tax matters,among other things,in response to the globalisation of international taxation.Apart from that,Indonesia is considering applying Amount B as a rule or safe harbour provision because of the dynamics surrounding international tax.Overall,a strong correlation exists between the transformation of international taxation worldwide and the shifts in Indonesia’s international field.
文摘The period between 1993 and 2002 was a crucial part of China's macroeconomic regulation and financial reform and opening-up. Throughout most of this phase, the author was involved in making major decisions on monetary policy, financial markets, regulation, reform and opening-up, and fulfilled his duties as a central bank leader. This paper is dedicated to the 60th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.