This paper is a continuation of recent work by Guo-Xiang-Zheng[10].We deduce the sharp Morrey regularity theory for weak solutions to the fourth order nonhomogeneous Lamm-Rivière equation △^{2}u=△(V▽u)+div(w▽...This paper is a continuation of recent work by Guo-Xiang-Zheng[10].We deduce the sharp Morrey regularity theory for weak solutions to the fourth order nonhomogeneous Lamm-Rivière equation △^{2}u=△(V▽u)+div(w▽u)+(▽ω+F)·▽u+f in B^(4),under the smallest regularity assumptions of V,ω,ω,F,where f belongs to some Morrey spaces.This work was motivated by many geometrical problems such as the flow of biharmonic mappings.Our results deepens the Lp type regularity theory of[10],and generalizes the work of Du,Kang and Wang[4]on a second order problem to our fourth order problems.展开更多
[Objectives]The paper was to understand the occurrence and damage regularity of the invasive plant Mikania micrantha in Huadu District of Guangzhou.[Methods]The damage status of M.micranthFa in different forest lands ...[Objectives]The paper was to understand the occurrence and damage regularity of the invasive plant Mikania micrantha in Huadu District of Guangzhou.[Methods]The damage status of M.micranthFa in different forest lands and its annual growth dynamics were investigated by field investigation.[Results]With the change of canopy density from low to high,the occurrence degree of M.micrantha changed from high to low.The occurrence degree of M.micrantha in different forest land types was:abandoned orchard>wasteland>roadside greenbelt>waterside>forest edge>normally managed orchard.[Conclusions]M.micrantha enters the rapid growth period from March to May in spring,with the growth rate gradually slowing down after June.The result provides a theoretical basis and practical guidance for the prevention and control of M.micrantha.展开更多
This paper considers the regularity of solutions to mixed boundary value problems in small-angle regions for elliptic equations. By constructing a specific barrier function, we proved that under the assumption of suff...This paper considers the regularity of solutions to mixed boundary value problems in small-angle regions for elliptic equations. By constructing a specific barrier function, we proved that under the assumption of sufficient regularity of boundary conditions and coefficients, as long as the angle is sufficiently small, the regularity of the solution to the mixed boundary value problem of the second-order elliptic equation can reach any order.展开更多
A comprehensive study was undertaken at Jiaozi coal mine to investigate the development regularity of ground fissures in shallow buried coal seam mining with Karst landform,shedding light on the development type,geogr...A comprehensive study was undertaken at Jiaozi coal mine to investigate the development regularity of ground fissures in shallow buried coal seam mining with Karst landform,shedding light on the development type,geographical distribution,dynamic development process,and failure mechanism of these ground fissures by employing field monitoring,numerical simulation,and theoretical analysis.The findings demonstrate that ground fissure development has an obvious feature of subregion,and its geographical distribution is significantly affected by topography.Tensile type,open type,and stepped type are three different categories of ground fissure.Ground fissures emerge dynamically as the panel advances,and they typically develop with a distance of less than periodic weighting step distance in advance of panel advancing position.Ground fissures present the dynamic development feature,temporary fissure has the ability of self-healing.The dynamic development process of ground fissure with closed-distance coal seam repeated mining is expounded,and the development scale is a dynamic development stage of“closure→expansion→stabilized”on the basis of the original development scale.From the perspective of topsoil deformation,the computation model considering two points movement vectors towards two directions of the gob and the ground surface is established,the development criterion considering the critical deformation value of topsoil is obtained.The mechanical model of hinged structure of inclined body is proposed to clarify the ground fissure development,and the interaction between slope activity and ground fissure development is expounded.These research results fulfill the gap of ground fissures about development regularity and formation mechanism,and can contribute to ground fissure prevention and treatment with Karst landform.展开更多
The seismic behavior of horizontally curved bridges,particularly with unequal height piers,is more complicated than that of straight bridges due to their geometric properties.In this study,the seismic responses of sev...The seismic behavior of horizontally curved bridges,particularly with unequal height piers,is more complicated than that of straight bridges due to their geometric properties.In this study,the seismic responses of several horizontally curved single-column-bent viaducts with various degrees of curvature and different pier heights have been investigated,employing three different analysis approaches:namely,modal pushover analysis,uniform load method,and nonlinear time history analysis.Considering the investigated bridge configurations and utilizing the most common regularity indices,the results indicate that viaducts with 45-degree and 90-degree deck subtended angles can be categorized as regular and moderately irregular,respectively,while the bridges with 180-degree deck subtended angle are found to be highly irregular.Furthermore,the viaducts whose pier heights are asymmetric may be considered as irregular for almost all ranges of the deck subtended angles.The effects of higher transverse and longitudinal modes are discussed and the minimum analysis requirements are identified to assess the seismic response of such bridge configurations for design purposes.Although the Regularity Indices used here are useful tools to distinguish between regular and irregular bridges,further studies are needed to improve their reliability.展开更多
In this paper,we obtain new regularity criteria for the weak solutions to the three dimensional axisymmetric incompressible Boussinesq equations.To be more precise,under some conditions on the swirling component of vo...In this paper,we obtain new regularity criteria for the weak solutions to the three dimensional axisymmetric incompressible Boussinesq equations.To be more precise,under some conditions on the swirling component of vorticity,we can conclude that the weak solutions are regular.展开更多
Several new concepts of enhanced pullback attractors for nonautonomous dynamical systems are introduced here by uniformly enhancing the compactness and attraction of the usual pullback attractors over an infinite forw...Several new concepts of enhanced pullback attractors for nonautonomous dynamical systems are introduced here by uniformly enhancing the compactness and attraction of the usual pullback attractors over an infinite forward time-interval under strong and weak topologies.Then we provide some theoretical results for the existence,regularity and asymptotic stability of these enhanced pullback attractors under general theoretical frameworks which can be applied to a large class of PDEs.The existence of these enhanced attractors is harder to obtain than the backward case[33],since it is difficult to uniformly control the long-time pullback behavior of the systems over the forward time-interval.As applications of our theoretical results,we consider the famous 3D primitive equations modelling the large-scale ocean and atmosphere dynamics,and prove the existence,regularity and asymptotic stability of the enhanced pullback attractors in V×V and H^(2)×H^(2) for the time-dependent forces which satisfy some weak conditions.展开更多
This paper studies the global regularity of 2D incompressible anisotropic magnetomicropolar fluid equations with partial viscosity. Ma [22](Ma L. Nonlinear Anal: Real World Appl, 2018, 40: 95–129) examined the global...This paper studies the global regularity of 2D incompressible anisotropic magnetomicropolar fluid equations with partial viscosity. Ma [22](Ma L. Nonlinear Anal: Real World Appl, 2018, 40: 95–129) examined the global regularity of the 2D incompressible magnetomicropolar fluid system for 21 anisotropic partial viscosity cases. He proved the global existence of a classical solution for some cases and established the conditional global regularity for some other cases. In this paper, we also investigate the global regularity of 12 cases in [22]and some other new partial viscosity cases. The global regularity is established by providing new regular conditions. Our work improves some results in [22] in this sense of weaker regular criteria.展开更多
A global weak solution to the isentropic Navier-Stokes equation with initial data around a constant state in the L^(1)∩BV class was constructed in[1].In the current paper,we will continue to study the uniqueness and ...A global weak solution to the isentropic Navier-Stokes equation with initial data around a constant state in the L^(1)∩BV class was constructed in[1].In the current paper,we will continue to study the uniqueness and regularity of the constructed solution.The key ingredients are the Holder continuity estimates of the heat kernel in both spatial and time variables.With these finer estimates,we obtain higher order regularity of the constructed solution to Navier-Stokes equation,so that all of the derivatives in the equation of conservative form are in the strong sense.Moreover,this regularity also allows us to identify a function space such that the stability of the solutions can be established there,which eventually implies the uniqueness.展开更多
This paper examines the existence of weak solutions to a class of the high-order Korteweg-de Vries(KdV)system in Rn.We first prove,by the Leray-Schauder principle and the vanishing viscosity method,that any initial da...This paper examines the existence of weak solutions to a class of the high-order Korteweg-de Vries(KdV)system in Rn.We first prove,by the Leray-Schauder principle and the vanishing viscosity method,that any initial data N-dimensional vector value function u0(x)in Sobolev space H^(s)(R^(n))(s≥1)leads to a global weak solution.Second,we investigate some special regularity properties of solutions to the initial value problem associated with the KdV type system in R^(2)and R^(3).展开更多
In this paper, we study the viscosity solutions of the Neumann problem in a bounded C<sup>2</sup> domain Ω, where Δ<sup>N</sup>∞</sub> is called the normalized infinity Laplacian. The ...In this paper, we study the viscosity solutions of the Neumann problem in a bounded C<sup>2</sup> domain Ω, where Δ<sup>N</sup>∞</sub> is called the normalized infinity Laplacian. The normalized infinity Laplacian was first studied by Peres, Shramm, Sheffield and Wilson from the point of randomized theory named tug-of-war, which has wide applications in optimal mass transportation, financial option price problems, digital image processing, physical engineering, etc. We give the Lipschitz regularity of the viscosity solutions of the Neumann problem. The method we adopt is to choose suitable auxiliary functions as barrier functions and combine the perturbation method and viscosity solutions theory. .展开更多
[ Objective ] The research aimed to discuss the occurrence regularity of apple early defoliation disease and control effects of fungicides in west Sichuan plateau. [ Method ] Apple early defoliation disease in west Si...[ Objective ] The research aimed to discuss the occurrence regularity of apple early defoliation disease and control effects of fungicides in west Sichuan plateau. [ Method ] Apple early defoliation disease in west Sichuan plateau was systematically investigated during 2009 and 2011, and the control effects of different fungicides during different spraying periods were studied. [ Result] The species of pathogen mainly was Marssonina ma/i ( P. Henn), accounting for 32.5%, Phyl-losticta Pirina Sa accounted for 29.9%, and Alternaria mali Roberts accounted for 25.7%. The field fluctuation regularity was as follows : the disease generally be- gan in the mid-May and ended in early and middle October with only one damage peak during the whole year, the fluctuation had positive correlation with rainfall ( R2 =0.891 8 * * ). Control test showed that 40% flusilazole had the best control effect (86.5%), which was best to apply after anthesis. [ Conclusion ] The paper provided theoretical basis for the effective control against apple early defoliation disease.展开更多
The changes in the evolvement patterns of surface electromyography(EMG)signals during both static and dynamic fatiguing contractions are studied.The main finding is that the EMG signal tends to be more and more regu...The changes in the evolvement patterns of surface electromyography(EMG)signals during both static and dynamic fatiguing contractions are studied.The main finding is that the EMG signal tends to be more and more regular as muscle fatigues.An increase in the summation of all the regular evolvement patterns denoted by Dreg reflects such a tendency.Compared with traditional measurements,Dreg shows less variability among subjects when characterizing a fatigue process.In addition,the calculation of Dreg in the time domain is free from the restrictions disturbing those of spectral parameters.The detection of an increase in the EMG regularity not only proposes a new and easy way to inspect changes in EMG during the fatigue process,but also provides strong supports to estimate muscle fatigue by means of nonlinear analysis methods such as entropy and complexity measures.The detection method of signal regularity can also be applied to other physiological signals.展开更多
With the aim to improve the level of monitoring and warning as well as the comprehensive control of rice blast disease, and to feasibly reduce the disease threat in Nanchong City, the methods of GPS and GIS, systemati...With the aim to improve the level of monitoring and warning as well as the comprehensive control of rice blast disease, and to feasibly reduce the disease threat in Nanchong City, the methods of GPS and GIS, systematical monitoring and field survey, rice blast resistance identification, physiologic races of rice blast monitoring, and meteorological data analysis were performed to study the occurrence and epidemic region division, precise demarcation and occurrence and epidemic regularity of rice blast in Nanchong City. This study first completed the epidemic region division and precise demarcation; first clarified the initial affection(beginning period) locations, occurrence characteristics, epidemic trends and characteristics; explicated the existence of four epidemic peak periods of rice blast in the field, where the damage areas of first peak period played a decisive role during the blast epidemic years; in late May, the cumulative occurrence areas and annual occurrence areas presented higher positive correlation with the correlation coefficient of 0.817;and established a prediction model of occurrence areas per year based on the disease field rate at the end of boot stages and the diseased plant rate at dough stages. The results of investigation on the impact factors investigation of blast disease in Nanchong in recent years suggested that the internal causes were the decrease or loss of blast resistance of the rice cultivars, as well as the increase of physiological races with strong resistance to rice blast and the emergence of new virulent physiologic varieties; the external causes were suitable temperature, too much rainy, and sunlight shortage. Between 2010 and 2015, the short-term forecast accuracy for rice blast in Nanchong was up to 100%, and medium-and long-term forecast accuracy was also up to 98% and 95%, respectively, which increased by 5-15% than that before 1997, thereby making the control effect of rice blast in Nanchong increased by 15-30%.展开更多
An algorithm named DPP is addressed.In it,a new model based on the concept of irregularity degree is founded to evaluate the regularity of cells.It generates the structure regularity of cells by exploiting the signal ...An algorithm named DPP is addressed.In it,a new model based on the concept of irregularity degree is founded to evaluate the regularity of cells.It generates the structure regularity of cells by exploiting the signal flow of circuit.Then,it converts the bit slice structure to parallel constraints to enable Q place algorithm.The design flow and the main algorithms are introduced.Finally,the satisfied experimental result of the tool compared with the Cadence placement tool SE is discussed.展开更多
Objective] The study aimed to investigate the effects of primary and sec-ondary trunk girdling on the status and distribution regularity of nutrients in grape. [Method] Using grape cultivar ‘Rose Honey’ as the exper...Objective] The study aimed to investigate the effects of primary and sec-ondary trunk girdling on the status and distribution regularity of nutrients in grape. [Method] Using grape cultivar ‘Rose Honey’ as the experimental material, the ef-fects of primary and secondary trunk girdling on carbon and nitrogen nutrition, min-eral nutrition and nutrient distribution regularity in leaves and branches above the girdling wound and roots below the girdling wound were analyzed. [Result] Girdling could significantly increase non-structural carbohydrate content (such as soluble sugar and starch) in branches above the girdling wound, reduce soluble protein and total nitrogen contents, and significantly improve C/N ratio. Specifical y, the highest C/N ratio in primary girdling group and secondary girdling group was 9.04 and 5.35, respectively, but C/N ratio in control group was only 4.89 in the same period. Girdling not only significantly decreased the content of non-structural carbohydrates (such as soluble sugar and starch) in roots, but also significantly declined soluble protein and total nitrogen content, which also reduced C/N ratio in various degrees. Specifical y, the lowest C/N ratio in primary girdling group and secondary girdling group was 1.16 and 3.06, respectively, while that in control group was 3.15 in the same period. ln addition, primary girdling exerted much greater effects on carbon and nitrogen nutrition than secondary girdling. Moreover, girdling significantly de-creased the contents of phosphorus, potassium, ferrum and copper in grape leaves, branches and roots. Specifical y, primary girdling exerted greater effects on ferrum and copper contents in leaves and branches. The contents of ferrum and copper in the first batch of samples exhibited significant differences between primary girdling group and control group: ferrum content in leaves was 75.05 μg/g DW in primary girdling group and that in control group was 85.29 μg/g DW; ferrum content in branches was 76.45 ?g/g DW in primary girdling group and copper content was 7.82 μg/g DW, while ferrum and copper contents in control group were 95.96 and 10.74 μg/g DW, respectively. [Conclusion] This study provided the basis for accu-rately regulating tree nutrition and ensuring safe and effective use of girdling tech-nique in ‘Rose Honey’ production.展开更多
We consider the following quasiconvex functional I(u)=∫ Gf(x,δu,D mu) d x where u is a vector valued function in W m,p (G),m>1 and p>2. The partial C m,a —regularity is proved fo...We consider the following quasiconvex functional I(u)=∫ Gf(x,δu,D mu) d x where u is a vector valued function in W m,p (G),m>1 and p>2. The partial C m,a —regularity is proved for minimizers of I(u) under weaker conditions.展开更多
The common phenomenon of uneven headway in bus service is explored based on the automatic vehicle location (AVL) data of Route 2 in Yichun City of Jiangxi province from 6:00 to 9:00 in the morning. The headway reg...The common phenomenon of uneven headway in bus service is explored based on the automatic vehicle location (AVL) data of Route 2 in Yichun City of Jiangxi province from 6:00 to 9:00 in the morning. The headway regularity of two stages 6: 00--7:00 and 7: 00--9:00 is comparatively analyzed, and it is found that both the traffic conditions and the passenger demand affect headway regularity. A bus arrival model, which assumes that the dwell time of a bus is linear in headway, is built to probe the effect of scheduled headway, and the model is simulated by Matlab. The simulation results reveal that the departure intervals and fluctuations affect headway regularity. Longer intervals and less fluctuation mean higher regularity of headway. And, the fluctuation has a more obvious influence on headway regularity than the interval. Controlling the fluctuations of scheduled headway can effectively raise the regularity of headway and improve the level of public transport service.展开更多
AIM: To investigate whether manual acupuncture at representative acupoints in different parts of the body can modulate responses of gastric motility in rats and regular effects in different acupoint stimulation. METH...AIM: To investigate whether manual acupuncture at representative acupoints in different parts of the body can modulate responses of gastric motility in rats and regular effects in different acupoint stimulation. METHODS: The gastric motor activity of rats was recorded by the intrapyloric balloon. The changes of gastric motility induced by the stimulation were compared with the background activity in intragastric pressure and/or waves of gastric contraction recorded before any stimulation. Morphological study was also conducted by observing the Evans dye extravasation in the skin after mustard oil injection into the intragastric mucous membrane to certify cutaneous innervations of blue dots related to gastric segmental innervations. RESULTS: In all six rats that received mustard oil injections into intragastric mucosa, small blue dots appeared in the skin over the whole abdomen, but mainly in peri-midline upper- and middle- abdomen and middle-back, a few in thigh and groin. It may speculate that cutaneous innervations of blue dots have the same distribution as gastric segmental innervations. Acustimulation in acupoints of head-neck, four limbs, upper chest-dorsum and Iower-dorsum induced markedly augmentation of gastric motility (acupoints on headneck such as St-2: n = 16, 105.19 ± 1.36 vs 112.25 ± 2.02 and St-3: n = 14, 101.5 ± 1.75 vs 109.36 ± 1.8; acupoints on limbs such as Sp-6: n = 19, 100.74 ± 1.54 vs 110.26 ± 3.88; St-32: n = 17, 103.59 ± 1.64 vs 108.24 ± 2.41; St-36: n = 16, 104.81 ± 1.72 vs 110.81 ± 2.74 and U-11: n = 17, 106.47 ± 2.61 vs 114.77 ± 3.77, P 〈 0.05-0.001). Vigorous inhibitory regulations of gastric motility induced by acu-stimulation applied in acupoints on whole abdomen and middle-dorsum were significantly different as compared with the controls before acu-stimulation (abdomen acupoints such as Cv-12: n = 11, 109.36 ± 2.09 vs 101 ± 2.21; Cv-6: n = 18, 104.39 ± 1.42 vs 91.83 ± 3.22 and St-21: n = 12, 107 ± 2.97 vs 98.58 ± 2.81; acupoints on middledorsum such as BI-17: n = 19, 100.63 ± 1.4 vs 92.21 ± 2.07 and BI-21: n = 19, 103.84 ± 1.48 vs 97.58 ± 2.16, P 〈 0.05-0.001). CONCLUSION: Regular regulatory effects of facilitation and inhibition on gastric motility appear to be somatotopically organized in the acupoints of whole body, and the effective regularity of site-special acupoints on gastric motility is involved in segmental innervations between stomach and acupoints.展开更多
Uranium,as one of twenty-six kinds of important minerals in China,is strategic resource and energy mineral,which has been thoroughly investigated in the project of National Potential Evaluation of Uranium Resource.Dur...Uranium,as one of twenty-six kinds of important minerals in China,is strategic resource and energy mineral,which has been thoroughly investigated in the project of National Potential Evaluation of Uranium Resource.During the implementation of this project,the authors summarized the metallogenic regularity of uranium resource in China systematically,through the researches of geological characteristics of uranium resource,uranium deposits type(genetic and prediction type),temporal and spatial distribution,and metallogenic series.Based on the investigation of present situation and progress in uranium exploration,this paper proposes the uranium deposits in China should be divided into 4 classes,9 types,21 subtypes in genetic,and 50 types in prediction;suggests to divide China into 29 uranium metallogenic belts and 20 uranium prospective area,and constructs 20uranium-polymetallic metallogenic series,through summarizing temporal and spatial distribution characteristics and metallogenic regularity of uranium deposits in China.The above research is beneficial to the comprehensive understanding of regional uranium metallogenic regularity,and will direct the uranium exploration in the future.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12271296,12271195).
文摘This paper is a continuation of recent work by Guo-Xiang-Zheng[10].We deduce the sharp Morrey regularity theory for weak solutions to the fourth order nonhomogeneous Lamm-Rivière equation △^{2}u=△(V▽u)+div(w▽u)+(▽ω+F)·▽u+f in B^(4),under the smallest regularity assumptions of V,ω,ω,F,where f belongs to some Morrey spaces.This work was motivated by many geometrical problems such as the flow of biharmonic mappings.Our results deepens the Lp type regularity theory of[10],and generalizes the work of Du,Kang and Wang[4]on a second order problem to our fourth order problems.
文摘[Objectives]The paper was to understand the occurrence and damage regularity of the invasive plant Mikania micrantha in Huadu District of Guangzhou.[Methods]The damage status of M.micranthFa in different forest lands and its annual growth dynamics were investigated by field investigation.[Results]With the change of canopy density from low to high,the occurrence degree of M.micrantha changed from high to low.The occurrence degree of M.micrantha in different forest land types was:abandoned orchard>wasteland>roadside greenbelt>waterside>forest edge>normally managed orchard.[Conclusions]M.micrantha enters the rapid growth period from March to May in spring,with the growth rate gradually slowing down after June.The result provides a theoretical basis and practical guidance for the prevention and control of M.micrantha.
文摘This paper considers the regularity of solutions to mixed boundary value problems in small-angle regions for elliptic equations. By constructing a specific barrier function, we proved that under the assumption of sufficient regularity of boundary conditions and coefficients, as long as the angle is sufficiently small, the regularity of the solution to the mixed boundary value problem of the second-order elliptic equation can reach any order.
基金funded by State Key Laboratory of Strata Intelligent Control and Green Mining Cofounded by Shandong Province and the Ministry of Science and Technology,Shandong University of Science and Technology(Grant No.MDPC2023ZR01)Open Fund of State Key Laboratory of Water Resource Protection and Utilization in Coal Mining(Grant No.WPUKFJJ2019-19)Major research project of Guizhou Provincial Department of Education on innovative groups(Grant No.Qianjiaohe KY[2019]070)。
文摘A comprehensive study was undertaken at Jiaozi coal mine to investigate the development regularity of ground fissures in shallow buried coal seam mining with Karst landform,shedding light on the development type,geographical distribution,dynamic development process,and failure mechanism of these ground fissures by employing field monitoring,numerical simulation,and theoretical analysis.The findings demonstrate that ground fissure development has an obvious feature of subregion,and its geographical distribution is significantly affected by topography.Tensile type,open type,and stepped type are three different categories of ground fissure.Ground fissures emerge dynamically as the panel advances,and they typically develop with a distance of less than periodic weighting step distance in advance of panel advancing position.Ground fissures present the dynamic development feature,temporary fissure has the ability of self-healing.The dynamic development process of ground fissure with closed-distance coal seam repeated mining is expounded,and the development scale is a dynamic development stage of“closure→expansion→stabilized”on the basis of the original development scale.From the perspective of topsoil deformation,the computation model considering two points movement vectors towards two directions of the gob and the ground surface is established,the development criterion considering the critical deformation value of topsoil is obtained.The mechanical model of hinged structure of inclined body is proposed to clarify the ground fissure development,and the interaction between slope activity and ground fissure development is expounded.These research results fulfill the gap of ground fissures about development regularity and formation mechanism,and can contribute to ground fissure prevention and treatment with Karst landform.
文摘The seismic behavior of horizontally curved bridges,particularly with unequal height piers,is more complicated than that of straight bridges due to their geometric properties.In this study,the seismic responses of several horizontally curved single-column-bent viaducts with various degrees of curvature and different pier heights have been investigated,employing three different analysis approaches:namely,modal pushover analysis,uniform load method,and nonlinear time history analysis.Considering the investigated bridge configurations and utilizing the most common regularity indices,the results indicate that viaducts with 45-degree and 90-degree deck subtended angles can be categorized as regular and moderately irregular,respectively,while the bridges with 180-degree deck subtended angle are found to be highly irregular.Furthermore,the viaducts whose pier heights are asymmetric may be considered as irregular for almost all ranges of the deck subtended angles.The effects of higher transverse and longitudinal modes are discussed and the minimum analysis requirements are identified to assess the seismic response of such bridge configurations for design purposes.Although the Regularity Indices used here are useful tools to distinguish between regular and irregular bridges,further studies are needed to improve their reliability.
文摘In this paper,we obtain new regularity criteria for the weak solutions to the three dimensional axisymmetric incompressible Boussinesq equations.To be more precise,under some conditions on the swirling component of vorticity,we can conclude that the weak solutions are regular.
基金supported by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2020TQ0053 and 2020M680456)the research funds of Qianshixinmiao[2022]B16,Qianjiaoji[2022]124 and Qiankehepingtairencai-YSZ[2022]022+1 种基金supported by the NSFC (11731014 and 11571254)supported by the NSFC (11971067,11631008,11771183)。
文摘Several new concepts of enhanced pullback attractors for nonautonomous dynamical systems are introduced here by uniformly enhancing the compactness and attraction of the usual pullback attractors over an infinite forward time-interval under strong and weak topologies.Then we provide some theoretical results for the existence,regularity and asymptotic stability of these enhanced pullback attractors under general theoretical frameworks which can be applied to a large class of PDEs.The existence of these enhanced attractors is harder to obtain than the backward case[33],since it is difficult to uniformly control the long-time pullback behavior of the systems over the forward time-interval.As applications of our theoretical results,we consider the famous 3D primitive equations modelling the large-scale ocean and atmosphere dynamics,and prove the existence,regularity and asymptotic stability of the enhanced pullback attractors in V×V and H^(2)×H^(2) for the time-dependent forces which satisfy some weak conditions.
基金Lin was supported by the Sichuan Science and Technology Program (2023NSFSC0056)the NNSF of China (11701049)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2017M622989)。
文摘This paper studies the global regularity of 2D incompressible anisotropic magnetomicropolar fluid equations with partial viscosity. Ma [22](Ma L. Nonlinear Anal: Real World Appl, 2018, 40: 95–129) examined the global regularity of the 2D incompressible magnetomicropolar fluid system for 21 anisotropic partial viscosity cases. He proved the global existence of a classical solution for some cases and established the conditional global regularity for some other cases. In this paper, we also investigate the global regularity of 12 cases in [22]and some other new partial viscosity cases. The global regularity is established by providing new regular conditions. Our work improves some results in [22] in this sense of weaker regular criteria.
基金partially the National Key R&D Program of China(2022YFA1007300)the NSFC(11901386,12031013)+2 种基金the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA25010403)the NSFC(11801194,11971188)the Hubei Key Laboratory of Engineering Modeling and Scientific Computing。
文摘A global weak solution to the isentropic Navier-Stokes equation with initial data around a constant state in the L^(1)∩BV class was constructed in[1].In the current paper,we will continue to study the uniqueness and regularity of the constructed solution.The key ingredients are the Holder continuity estimates of the heat kernel in both spatial and time variables.With these finer estimates,we obtain higher order regularity of the constructed solution to Navier-Stokes equation,so that all of the derivatives in the equation of conservative form are in the strong sense.Moreover,this regularity also allows us to identify a function space such that the stability of the solutions can be established there,which eventually implies the uniqueness.
文摘This paper examines the existence of weak solutions to a class of the high-order Korteweg-de Vries(KdV)system in Rn.We first prove,by the Leray-Schauder principle and the vanishing viscosity method,that any initial data N-dimensional vector value function u0(x)in Sobolev space H^(s)(R^(n))(s≥1)leads to a global weak solution.Second,we investigate some special regularity properties of solutions to the initial value problem associated with the KdV type system in R^(2)and R^(3).
文摘In this paper, we study the viscosity solutions of the Neumann problem in a bounded C<sup>2</sup> domain Ω, where Δ<sup>N</sup>∞</sub> is called the normalized infinity Laplacian. The normalized infinity Laplacian was first studied by Peres, Shramm, Sheffield and Wilson from the point of randomized theory named tug-of-war, which has wide applications in optimal mass transportation, financial option price problems, digital image processing, physical engineering, etc. We give the Lipschitz regularity of the viscosity solutions of the Neumann problem. The method we adopt is to choose suitable auxiliary functions as barrier functions and combine the perturbation method and viscosity solutions theory. .
基金Supported by Comprehensive Test Station in West Sichuan Plateau for National Apple's Industrial Technology System ( CARS-28)~~
文摘[ Objective ] The research aimed to discuss the occurrence regularity of apple early defoliation disease and control effects of fungicides in west Sichuan plateau. [ Method ] Apple early defoliation disease in west Sichuan plateau was systematically investigated during 2009 and 2011, and the control effects of different fungicides during different spraying periods were studied. [ Result] The species of pathogen mainly was Marssonina ma/i ( P. Henn), accounting for 32.5%, Phyl-losticta Pirina Sa accounted for 29.9%, and Alternaria mali Roberts accounted for 25.7%. The field fluctuation regularity was as follows : the disease generally be- gan in the mid-May and ended in early and middle October with only one damage peak during the whole year, the fluctuation had positive correlation with rainfall ( R2 =0.891 8 * * ). Control test showed that 40% flusilazole had the best control effect (86.5%), which was best to apply after anthesis. [ Conclusion ] The paper provided theoretical basis for the effective control against apple early defoliation disease.
基金The National Basic Research Program of China(973Program)(No.2005CB724303)the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai(No.09ZR1409600)the Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project(No.B412)
文摘The changes in the evolvement patterns of surface electromyography(EMG)signals during both static and dynamic fatiguing contractions are studied.The main finding is that the EMG signal tends to be more and more regular as muscle fatigues.An increase in the summation of all the regular evolvement patterns denoted by Dreg reflects such a tendency.Compared with traditional measurements,Dreg shows less variability among subjects when characterizing a fatigue process.In addition,the calculation of Dreg in the time domain is free from the restrictions disturbing those of spectral parameters.The detection of an increase in the EMG regularity not only proposes a new and easy way to inspect changes in EMG during the fatigue process,but also provides strong supports to estimate muscle fatigue by means of nonlinear analysis methods such as entropy and complexity measures.The detection method of signal regularity can also be applied to other physiological signals.
基金Supported by Notice on the First Batch of National Modern Agricultural Demonstration Zone by the Ministry of Agriculture([2010]22)the Research and Application Project for the Early Warning and Comprehensive Control of the Major Pests and Diseases for Main Grain and Oil Crops(N1997-ZC002)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(XDJK2015C060,SWU114046,2362015xk04)~~
文摘With the aim to improve the level of monitoring and warning as well as the comprehensive control of rice blast disease, and to feasibly reduce the disease threat in Nanchong City, the methods of GPS and GIS, systematical monitoring and field survey, rice blast resistance identification, physiologic races of rice blast monitoring, and meteorological data analysis were performed to study the occurrence and epidemic region division, precise demarcation and occurrence and epidemic regularity of rice blast in Nanchong City. This study first completed the epidemic region division and precise demarcation; first clarified the initial affection(beginning period) locations, occurrence characteristics, epidemic trends and characteristics; explicated the existence of four epidemic peak periods of rice blast in the field, where the damage areas of first peak period played a decisive role during the blast epidemic years; in late May, the cumulative occurrence areas and annual occurrence areas presented higher positive correlation with the correlation coefficient of 0.817;and established a prediction model of occurrence areas per year based on the disease field rate at the end of boot stages and the diseased plant rate at dough stages. The results of investigation on the impact factors investigation of blast disease in Nanchong in recent years suggested that the internal causes were the decrease or loss of blast resistance of the rice cultivars, as well as the increase of physiological races with strong resistance to rice blast and the emergence of new virulent physiologic varieties; the external causes were suitable temperature, too much rainy, and sunlight shortage. Between 2010 and 2015, the short-term forecast accuracy for rice blast in Nanchong was up to 100%, and medium-and long-term forecast accuracy was also up to 98% and 95%, respectively, which increased by 5-15% than that before 1997, thereby making the control effect of rice blast in Nanchong increased by 15-30%.
文摘An algorithm named DPP is addressed.In it,a new model based on the concept of irregularity degree is founded to evaluate the regularity of cells.It generates the structure regularity of cells by exploiting the signal flow of circuit.Then,it converts the bit slice structure to parallel constraints to enable Q place algorithm.The design flow and the main algorithms are introduced.Finally,the satisfied experimental result of the tool compared with the Cadence placement tool SE is discussed.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(31660559)Scientific Research Project of Kunming University(XJZZ1604)Key Disciplines(Ecology)Project of Yunnan Education Department~~
文摘Objective] The study aimed to investigate the effects of primary and sec-ondary trunk girdling on the status and distribution regularity of nutrients in grape. [Method] Using grape cultivar ‘Rose Honey’ as the experimental material, the ef-fects of primary and secondary trunk girdling on carbon and nitrogen nutrition, min-eral nutrition and nutrient distribution regularity in leaves and branches above the girdling wound and roots below the girdling wound were analyzed. [Result] Girdling could significantly increase non-structural carbohydrate content (such as soluble sugar and starch) in branches above the girdling wound, reduce soluble protein and total nitrogen contents, and significantly improve C/N ratio. Specifical y, the highest C/N ratio in primary girdling group and secondary girdling group was 9.04 and 5.35, respectively, but C/N ratio in control group was only 4.89 in the same period. Girdling not only significantly decreased the content of non-structural carbohydrates (such as soluble sugar and starch) in roots, but also significantly declined soluble protein and total nitrogen content, which also reduced C/N ratio in various degrees. Specifical y, the lowest C/N ratio in primary girdling group and secondary girdling group was 1.16 and 3.06, respectively, while that in control group was 3.15 in the same period. ln addition, primary girdling exerted much greater effects on carbon and nitrogen nutrition than secondary girdling. Moreover, girdling significantly de-creased the contents of phosphorus, potassium, ferrum and copper in grape leaves, branches and roots. Specifical y, primary girdling exerted greater effects on ferrum and copper contents in leaves and branches. The contents of ferrum and copper in the first batch of samples exhibited significant differences between primary girdling group and control group: ferrum content in leaves was 75.05 μg/g DW in primary girdling group and that in control group was 85.29 μg/g DW; ferrum content in branches was 76.45 ?g/g DW in primary girdling group and copper content was 7.82 μg/g DW, while ferrum and copper contents in control group were 95.96 and 10.74 μg/g DW, respectively. [Conclusion] This study provided the basis for accu-rately regulating tree nutrition and ensuring safe and effective use of girdling tech-nique in ‘Rose Honey’ production.
文摘We consider the following quasiconvex functional I(u)=∫ Gf(x,δu,D mu) d x where u is a vector valued function in W m,p (G),m>1 and p>2. The partial C m,a —regularity is proved for minimizers of I(u) under weaker conditions.
基金The National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)(No.2012CB725402)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50978057)Program of Scientific Innovation Research of College Graduate in Jiangsu Province(No.CXLX12_0108)
文摘The common phenomenon of uneven headway in bus service is explored based on the automatic vehicle location (AVL) data of Route 2 in Yichun City of Jiangxi province from 6:00 to 9:00 in the morning. The headway regularity of two stages 6: 00--7:00 and 7: 00--9:00 is comparatively analyzed, and it is found that both the traffic conditions and the passenger demand affect headway regularity. A bus arrival model, which assumes that the dwell time of a bus is linear in headway, is built to probe the effect of scheduled headway, and the model is simulated by Matlab. The simulation results reveal that the departure intervals and fluctuations affect headway regularity. Longer intervals and less fluctuation mean higher regularity of headway. And, the fluctuation has a more obvious influence on headway regularity than the interval. Controlling the fluctuations of scheduled headway can effectively raise the regularity of headway and improve the level of public transport service.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. C30100245 and National Basic Research 973 Program, No. 2005CB523308
文摘AIM: To investigate whether manual acupuncture at representative acupoints in different parts of the body can modulate responses of gastric motility in rats and regular effects in different acupoint stimulation. METHODS: The gastric motor activity of rats was recorded by the intrapyloric balloon. The changes of gastric motility induced by the stimulation were compared with the background activity in intragastric pressure and/or waves of gastric contraction recorded before any stimulation. Morphological study was also conducted by observing the Evans dye extravasation in the skin after mustard oil injection into the intragastric mucous membrane to certify cutaneous innervations of blue dots related to gastric segmental innervations. RESULTS: In all six rats that received mustard oil injections into intragastric mucosa, small blue dots appeared in the skin over the whole abdomen, but mainly in peri-midline upper- and middle- abdomen and middle-back, a few in thigh and groin. It may speculate that cutaneous innervations of blue dots have the same distribution as gastric segmental innervations. Acustimulation in acupoints of head-neck, four limbs, upper chest-dorsum and Iower-dorsum induced markedly augmentation of gastric motility (acupoints on headneck such as St-2: n = 16, 105.19 ± 1.36 vs 112.25 ± 2.02 and St-3: n = 14, 101.5 ± 1.75 vs 109.36 ± 1.8; acupoints on limbs such as Sp-6: n = 19, 100.74 ± 1.54 vs 110.26 ± 3.88; St-32: n = 17, 103.59 ± 1.64 vs 108.24 ± 2.41; St-36: n = 16, 104.81 ± 1.72 vs 110.81 ± 2.74 and U-11: n = 17, 106.47 ± 2.61 vs 114.77 ± 3.77, P 〈 0.05-0.001). Vigorous inhibitory regulations of gastric motility induced by acu-stimulation applied in acupoints on whole abdomen and middle-dorsum were significantly different as compared with the controls before acu-stimulation (abdomen acupoints such as Cv-12: n = 11, 109.36 ± 2.09 vs 101 ± 2.21; Cv-6: n = 18, 104.39 ± 1.42 vs 91.83 ± 3.22 and St-21: n = 12, 107 ± 2.97 vs 98.58 ± 2.81; acupoints on middledorsum such as BI-17: n = 19, 100.63 ± 1.4 vs 92.21 ± 2.07 and BI-21: n = 19, 103.84 ± 1.48 vs 97.58 ± 2.16, P 〈 0.05-0.001). CONCLUSION: Regular regulatory effects of facilitation and inhibition on gastric motility appear to be somatotopically organized in the acupoints of whole body, and the effective regularity of site-special acupoints on gastric motility is involved in segmental innervations between stomach and acupoints.
基金National Mineral Resource Potential Evaluation Project
文摘Uranium,as one of twenty-six kinds of important minerals in China,is strategic resource and energy mineral,which has been thoroughly investigated in the project of National Potential Evaluation of Uranium Resource.During the implementation of this project,the authors summarized the metallogenic regularity of uranium resource in China systematically,through the researches of geological characteristics of uranium resource,uranium deposits type(genetic and prediction type),temporal and spatial distribution,and metallogenic series.Based on the investigation of present situation and progress in uranium exploration,this paper proposes the uranium deposits in China should be divided into 4 classes,9 types,21 subtypes in genetic,and 50 types in prediction;suggests to divide China into 29 uranium metallogenic belts and 20 uranium prospective area,and constructs 20uranium-polymetallic metallogenic series,through summarizing temporal and spatial distribution characteristics and metallogenic regularity of uranium deposits in China.The above research is beneficial to the comprehensive understanding of regional uranium metallogenic regularity,and will direct the uranium exploration in the future.