In cognitive relay networks, the transmission of Secondary Users (SUs) suffers from the activity of Primary Users (PUs) and wireless channel fading. Therefore, how to achieve robust transmission for cognitive rela...In cognitive relay networks, the transmission of Secondary Users (SUs) suffers from the activity of Primary Users (PUs) and wireless channel fading. Therefore, how to achieve robust transmission for cognitive relay networks is a challenging task. In this paper, we propose a relaying transmission scheme which exploits robust beamforming at the physical layer and rateless codes at higher layers. We derive the optirml beamforng weight vector and analyze the perforrmnce of the pro- posed scheme when the channel estirmtion is not accurate between two SU nodes. We also study how the anaount of channel information between SU and PU impacts the system perforroance. Sinlation results validate our theoretical analysis and demonstrate that the proposed scheme can signifi- cantly enhance the system throughput.展开更多
The huge increase in the communication network rate has made the application fields and scenarios for vehicular ad hoc networks more abundant and diversified and proposed more requirements for the efficiency and quali...The huge increase in the communication network rate has made the application fields and scenarios for vehicular ad hoc networks more abundant and diversified and proposed more requirements for the efficiency and quality of data transmission.To improve the limited communication distance and poor communication quality of the Internet of Vehicles(IoV),an optimal intelligent routing algorithm is proposed in this paper.Combined multiweight decision algorithm with the greedy perimeter stateless routing protocol,designed and evaluated standardized function for link stability.Linear additive weighting is used to optimize link stability and distance to improve the packet delivery rate of the IoV.The blockchain system is used as the storage structure for relay data,and the smart contract incentive algorithm based on machine learning is used to encourage relay vehicles to provide more communication bandwidth for data packet transmission.The proposed scheme is simulated and analyzed under different scenarios and different parameters.The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed scheme can effectively reduce the packet loss rate and improve system performance.展开更多
This paper considers the use of polar codes to enable secure transmission over parallel relay channels.By exploiting the properties of polar codes over parallel channels, a polar encoding algorithm is designed based o...This paper considers the use of polar codes to enable secure transmission over parallel relay channels.By exploiting the properties of polar codes over parallel channels, a polar encoding algorithm is designed based on Channel State Information(CSI) between the legitimate transmitter(Alice) and the legitimate receiver(Bob).Different from existing secure transmission schemes, the proposed scheme does not require CSI between Alice and the eavesdropper(Eve). The proposed scheme is proven to be reliable and shown to be capable of transmitting information securely under Amplify-and-Forward(AF) relay protocol, thereby providing security against passive and active attackers.展开更多
In this paper, we consider the power optimization problem in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)-based relay-enhanced device-to-device (D2D) communication. In a single cell transmission scenario, dua...In this paper, we consider the power optimization problem in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)-based relay-enhanced device-to-device (D2D) communication. In a single cell transmission scenario, dual- hop communication is assumed in which each D2D user re-uses the spectrum of just one Cellular User (CU). In this work, we formulate a joint optimization scheme under a Decode-and-Forward (DF) relaying protocol to maximize the sum throughput of D2D and cellular networks via power allocation over different sub-carriers. The problem is thus transformed into a standard convex optimization, subject to individual power constraints at different transmitting nodes. We exploit the duality theory to decompose the problem into several sub-problems and use Karush-Kuhn- Tucker (KKT) conditions to solve each sub-problem. We provide simulation results to validate the performance of our proposed scheme.展开更多
基金Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank the editor and anonymous reviewers for their detailed reviews and constructive comments, which have helped to greatly improve the quality of this paper. This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants No. 60832008, No. 60902001 Beijing Natural Science Foundation Program and Scientific Research Key Program of Beijing Municipal Commission of Education under Grant No. KZ201010009009 the Tsinghua National Laboratory for Infomation Science and Technology (TNList) Cross-discipline Foundation.
文摘In cognitive relay networks, the transmission of Secondary Users (SUs) suffers from the activity of Primary Users (PUs) and wireless channel fading. Therefore, how to achieve robust transmission for cognitive relay networks is a challenging task. In this paper, we propose a relaying transmission scheme which exploits robust beamforming at the physical layer and rateless codes at higher layers. We derive the optirml beamforng weight vector and analyze the perforrmnce of the pro- posed scheme when the channel estirmtion is not accurate between two SU nodes. We also study how the anaount of channel information between SU and PU impacts the system perforroance. Sinlation results validate our theoretical analysis and demonstrate that the proposed scheme can signifi- cantly enhance the system throughput.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (2020YFB2008400)LAGEO of Chinese Academy of Sciences (LAGEO-2019-2)+11 种基金Program for Science&Technology Innovation Talents in the University of Henan Province (20HASTIT022)21th Project of the Xizang Cultural Inheritance and Development Collaborative Innovation Center in 2018 (21IRTSTHN015)Natural Science Foundation of Xizang Named“Research of Key Technology of Millimeter Wave MIMO Secure Transmission with Relay Enhancement”in 2018Xizang Autonomous Region Education Science“13th Five-year Plan”Major Project for 2018 (XZJKY201803)Natural Science Foundation of Henan under Grant 202300410126Young Backbone Teachers in Henan Province (2018GGJS049)Henan Province Young Talent Lift Project (2020HYTP009)Program for Innovative Research Team in University of Henan Province (21IRTSTHNO15)Equipment Pre-research Joint Research Program of Ministry of Education (8091B032129)Training Program for Young Scholar of Henan Province for Colleges and Universities under Grand (2020GGJS172)Program for Science&Technology Innovation Talents in Universities of Henan Province under Grand (22HASTIT020)Henan Province Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars (222300420006).
文摘The huge increase in the communication network rate has made the application fields and scenarios for vehicular ad hoc networks more abundant and diversified and proposed more requirements for the efficiency and quality of data transmission.To improve the limited communication distance and poor communication quality of the Internet of Vehicles(IoV),an optimal intelligent routing algorithm is proposed in this paper.Combined multiweight decision algorithm with the greedy perimeter stateless routing protocol,designed and evaluated standardized function for link stability.Linear additive weighting is used to optimize link stability and distance to improve the packet delivery rate of the IoV.The blockchain system is used as the storage structure for relay data,and the smart contract incentive algorithm based on machine learning is used to encourage relay vehicles to provide more communication bandwidth for data packet transmission.The proposed scheme is simulated and analyzed under different scenarios and different parameters.The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed scheme can effectively reduce the packet loss rate and improve system performance.
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61371075)Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Project(No.D171100006317001)
文摘This paper considers the use of polar codes to enable secure transmission over parallel relay channels.By exploiting the properties of polar codes over parallel channels, a polar encoding algorithm is designed based on Channel State Information(CSI) between the legitimate transmitter(Alice) and the legitimate receiver(Bob).Different from existing secure transmission schemes, the proposed scheme does not require CSI between Alice and the eavesdropper(Eve). The proposed scheme is proven to be reliable and shown to be capable of transmitting information securely under Amplify-and-Forward(AF) relay protocol, thereby providing security against passive and active attackers.
文摘In this paper, we consider the power optimization problem in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)-based relay-enhanced device-to-device (D2D) communication. In a single cell transmission scenario, dual- hop communication is assumed in which each D2D user re-uses the spectrum of just one Cellular User (CU). In this work, we formulate a joint optimization scheme under a Decode-and-Forward (DF) relaying protocol to maximize the sum throughput of D2D and cellular networks via power allocation over different sub-carriers. The problem is thus transformed into a standard convex optimization, subject to individual power constraints at different transmitting nodes. We exploit the duality theory to decompose the problem into several sub-problems and use Karush-Kuhn- Tucker (KKT) conditions to solve each sub-problem. We provide simulation results to validate the performance of our proposed scheme.