A bibliometric analysis of core articles ofinternational nursing research frontiersbased on the Web of Science database

Objective:To review and analyze the basic information and distribution of core articles in the global research frontier of nursing,so as to ascertain the current trend in the field.Methods:A total of 37 highly cited essential science indicator(ESI)papers in the nursing discipline were retrieved,which were compared with the core article collection of the ESI research frontier in January 2019 to understand the current nursing research frontiers.Subsequently,a statistical analysis of the core articles that constituted the nursing research frontiers was performed using a bibliometric method.The analysis was conducted with multiple aspects including the number of core articles,total number of citations,average publication year,issuing country,participating institution,citing paper,journal distribution,and core researcher.Results:At present,the two international research frontiers of nursing are patient-centered care(Research Frontier 1)and missed care(Research Frontier 2).These two frontiers include a total of 12 core articles,6 of which are highly cited Web of Scienceindexed nursing papers.Research Frontier 1 includes three core articles that were cited 389 times.Research Frontier 2 includes nine core articles that were cited 841 times.Articles in the two frontiers were cited by 454 and 841 papers,respectively,most of which are in the United States.In addition,the 12 core articles were published across eight journals,the impact factors of which are all relatively high.Lastly,Research Frontier 1 involves 11 authors,whereas Research Frontier 2 involves 49 authors,of which seven authors have published more than two articles.Conclusions:The core articles in the frontier of international nursing research demonstrate distinctive features in their issuing country/region,journal distribution,and participating institution.Review and analysis of the core articles of international nursing research frontiers can help nursing staff understand the current research hotspots and consequently perform corresponding scientific research to promote the development of the nursing discipline.

Research Frontiers of Agricultural Economics and Management

Introduction The focus of research on Agricultural Economics and Management (AEM) has been switching from developed countries to developing countries. In important international journals on AEM such as "American Journal of Agricultural Economics" and "Agricultural Economics", the research objectives mainly focus on AEM problems in developing countries, e.g. the effects of globalization and liberalization on agricultural production in developing countries, and problems in agricultural resources and environmental protections in developing countries. ……

Special topic on research frontier in polymer science in China

Polymer science is a multiple discipline that studies synthe- sis, structure, function and application of macromolecules. It encompasses subdisciplines of polymer chemistry, phys- ics and engineering. Despite the fact that polymeric materi- als had been known and used for quite long time,

Research Characteristics of Thermal Comfort of Urban Block Landscape Based on Knowledge Graph Analysis

The landscape environment of urban blocks plays a significant role in improving the comfort of urban thermal environment and promoting green and high-quality development.The 342 papers related to the research on the impact of urban block landscape environment on thermal comfort in China,collected by CNKI(China National Knowledge Infrastructure)from 2002 to 2022,are used as the research object.Through bibliometric statistical analysis,LLR algorithm,and cluster analysis,the current research status of the impact of urban block landscape environment on thermal comfort in China is analyzed and processed,and its external characteristics are identified.Using the information visualization software CiteSpace,the research topics in the field of the impact of urban block landscape environment on thermal comfort are presented in the form of knowledge graphs.Through co-occurrence analysis of keywords and trend of word frequency changes,the development trends of research hotspots and cutting-edge fields of the impact of urban block landscape environment on thermal comfort are determined,hoping to provide reference for future research in this field.

The Nanjing International Symposium of New Frontiers in Cancer Research(Nov 9-10,2007)

The Nanjing International Symposium of New Frontiers in Cancer Research will be held on Nov 9-10, 2007. The purpose of this symposium is to stimulate a dialogue among basic and clinical cancer researchers between China and other countries to speed up translation of new findings in basic cancer biology into disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. We hope to use this conference as a forum to create a unique opportunity for exchange in current discoveries, fostering multidisciplinary collaborations, and identification of future opportunities in cancer treatment and patient care. There will be four sessions in this symposium：

The frontiers of nuclear cardiology research

Heart disease is the leading cause of death. Each year in the United States, more than 500,000 men and women die from coronary artery disease （CAD）. CAD results from the narrowing of blood vessels that sup- ply the heart. The blood vessels become narrow when fatty deposits build up inside the arterial wall. When the arteries become clogged, the blood flow to the myocardium is impaired and a heart attack can occur. Nuclear cardiology studies use noninvasive imaging techniques to assess myocardial blood flow.

GLOBAL SUBSTORM PROCESSES IN GEOSPACE AND FRONTIERS IN SUBSTORM RESEARCH

This paper discusses the problems we confront in the study of magnetospheric substorms. This includes the global processes of magnetospheric substorms, the origin of the southern-northern component of interplanetary magnetic field, quantitative effects of the interplanetary conditions, driving processes of the solar wind, location of the triggering of the expansion phase, and relationship between magnetospheric storms and substorms. Moreover, the research directions in the future have also been discussed.

Global research trends in the field of liver cirrhosis from 2011 to 2020: A visualised and bibliometric study

BACKGROUND Liver cirrhosis is the leading cause of liver-related mortality worldwide. It is currently a global health challenge.AIM This research intended to explore and analyse research trends and frontiers in this field during the last 10 years, providing new inspiration for clinical decisionmaking and scientific research.METHODS Publications on hepatic cirrhosis research were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection on April 4, 2021. Bibliometric visualisation was conducted through VOSviewer and CiteSpace.RESULTS The analytic research was based on original articles and reviews. A total of 7775records of hepatic cirrhosis published from 2011 to 2020 were retrieved. In the past ten years, the number of related annual publications has increased significantly, especially in the United States and China. All publications were distributed among 109 countries. The United States contributed the most(21.95%)and was consistently the leading driving force, with a solid academic reputation in this area. The University of Barcelona distributed the most related articles(177articles) and was cited the most frequently. The Journal of Hepatology ranked third in the top 10journals, which has the highest impact factor(impact factor 2019 = 20.582). Jasmohan S. Bajaj was the most productive author(72 articles). Burst keywords(e.g., sofosbuvir, burden, care, sarcopenia,chronic liver failure, human gut microbiome, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease) and a succession of reference citation bursts have provided clues about research frontiers in recent years.CONCLUSION This study identified developing trends in the evolution of liver cirrhosis to provide new inspiration for researchers.

干细胞治疗阿尔茨海默病的研究热点与前沿

背景:干细胞具有促进神经再生、修复受损神经、抑制炎症反应和神经细胞凋亡的作用,为阿尔茨海默病治疗提供了一种全新的途径。目的:对2004-2023年国际发表的干细胞治疗阿尔茨海默病的文献进行文献计量学分析,揭示干细胞治疗阿尔茨海默病的研究热点和趋势。方法:以Web of Science核心合集数据库为来源,利用Excel、VOSviewer、Citespace软件对2004-01-01/2023-10-31发表的与干细胞和阿尔茨海默病相关的文献进行年发文量、国家、机构、期刊/共被引期刊、作者和关键词等的可视化分析。结果与结论:共纳入核心文献3521篇,年发文量逐年攀升;美国是发文最多的国家,哈佛医学院是最高产的机构,Maiese kenneth是发文量最多的作者,《International Journal of Molecular Sciences》在该领域发文量最多,《PLoS One》发表的文献被引次数最多;目前干细胞治疗阿尔茨海默病领域以病理生理机制和动物实验研究为侧重点,“神经发生”“氧化应激”“细胞外囊泡”“间充质干细胞”是该领域研究的趋势热点。干细胞治疗阿尔茨海默病具有广阔的前景,未来应加强机构和作者间的交流合作,深入探索干细胞治疗阿尔茨海默病的主要机制,解决临床可能遇到的免疫排斥、有效性及安全性等问题,进一步挖掘干细胞在阿尔茨海默病治疗中的潜力。

Dynamic Visualization Analysis of China's Urban Greenway Research Based on CiteSpace

Greenway is an organic part of urban ecological network system,and its construction is closely related to urban ecological civilization.Urban greenway not only provides elastic space for high-density cities,but also promotes the construction of low-carbon and resilient cities,thus constantly creating ideal living environment.Through visualization analysis of 1,315 literatures on China's urban greenway included in CNKI from 1986 to the first half of 2022,the paper analyzed the published papers,research strength,research hotspots and frontier trend of China's urban greenway research based on CiteSpace,in order to provide a reference for future research of urban greenway in China.

基于文献计量学分析的全球食品追溯研究进展

食品追溯是确保食品质量与安全的重要手段,本文对2001—2022年科学引文索引数据库收录的食品追溯论文进行计量分析和可视化呈现,以便为国内食品追溯的进一步研究和开发提供参考。结果发现:全球共有80个国家/地区、1 136个研究机构、3 020名作者、255种期刊开展了食品追溯研究,跨国家/地区合作、多学科交叉融合频繁;中国、意大利、美国、西班牙、荷兰等表现出较大的研究体量与较强的合作关系,意大利、美国、荷兰、西班牙食品追溯研究的总体质量较高,研究领域集中在食品科学技术、化学、农业、工程学上,在计算机科学、生态学与环境学、饮食与营养学领域也有较多研究成果。研究热点有食品质量与安全、食品供应链管理、原产地、追溯技术、食品鉴别与认证、支付意愿等。未来学术前沿将围绕基于工业4.0的智能食品追溯系统、以全基因组学和下一代测序技术为代表的食品真实性检测鉴别技术以及食品追溯系统主体参与动力、利益博弈和溢价支付的机制3个方面展开。

中国绿色金融研究进展——主题脉络、知识演进与内容述评

绿色金融在推动我国产业结构转型、经济可持续发展中发挥着重要作用,已成为政府和学者们关注的热点课题。为客观揭示中国绿色金融研究进展,论文以2000-2023年CSSCI期刊发表的绿色金融相关文献为样本数据,借助Cite Space软件,利用文献计量和可视化的方法,对该领域主题脉络和研究热点进行系统梳理和总结。研究发现:发文量呈现“蓄势-突破-整理-爆发”的变化特征,2021年之后进入高速发展阶段;发文作者和机构之间已经形成局部的合作网络关系,但整体联系还不够紧密;关键词在时区上沿着“绿色金融-金融创新-绿色信贷-碳金融-碳市场-绿色债券-融资约束-碳中和”的路径演进;研究内容主要包括绿色金融内涵特征、绿色金融理论机制等八个方面。建议未来重点关注绿色金融基础设施、绿色金融工具和产品等方面的研究。

我国国家级实验教学示范中心发展的热点与趋势

国家级实验教学示范中心发展在国家高等教育事业发展和创新型人才培养中发挥着重要作用。为了探明国家级实验教学示范中心发展热点和趋势,该文选取2005—2022年CNKI数据库中以“国家级实验教学示范中心”为主题的期刊论文作为研究对象,并综合运用VOSviewer、CiteSpace等可视化分析软件,对文献特征、发展脉络、热点主题和前沿趋势进行了分析。研究结果发现,实验教学中心的发展经历了建设申报期、全面建设期以及重点建设期3个阶段;形成了4个研究主题,即实验教学中心建设的经验总结和分析,实验教学模式和教学效果的探讨,实验教学中心保障体系研究以及基于创新能力、以能力培养为导向的高校人才培养研究;从发展趋势来看,研究对象正由传统的实体实验室逐渐转向虚拟仿真实验室,并且特别关注“新工科”背景下实验教学中心的建设与发展。通过对国家级实验教学示范中心的研究发展脉络及热点的分析研究,旨在促进高等教育实验教学的高质量发展及创新型人才的自主培养。

国内外完全植入式输液港研究可视化对比分析

目的 分析近20年国内外输液港研究的发展现状、发展热点与前沿,为相关研究提供参考。方法 使用CiteSpace 6.3对Web of Science核心数据库,知网、万方、维普等中文数据库2002年1月至2022年12月收录的输液港相关文献进行分析。结果 最终纳入中文文献1310篇、英文文献687篇。中英文研究热点相近,其中护理教育、无损伤针是中文特有的研究热点,聚维酮碘是英文特有的研究热点;疼痛为中文文献的研究前沿,输液港植入方式、位置、风险因素筛查、患者结局、生活质量为英文文献的研究前沿。结论 国内外输液港研究整体呈上升趋势,我国输液港临床实践发展迅速。国内外输液港研究水平相近,利用多种机会分享中国经验、合力拓展输液港研究广度将是护理人员未来需思考的重点。

基于CiteSpace的自体动静脉内瘘研究热点挖掘及分析

【目的】目的 分析自体动静脉内瘘(arteriovenous fistula,AVF)研究现状,挖掘研究热点及学科前沿。方法 以CiteSpace文献分析软件对Web of Science核心数据库中近20年发表的相关文献进行分析、归纳、总结。结果 共纳入相关文献1460篇,AVF主题发文量呈缓慢上升趋势;研究热点包括AVF围手术期管理、AVF失功病理生理机制、AVF狭窄的处理、AVF穿刺以及AVF并发症。研究前沿以AVF狭窄的血管内成形术相关的多中心合作为主。结论 维持性血液透析患者AVF领域的研究整体处于蓬勃发展阶段,血管通路方向的研究者们可拓宽研究思路,多维度积极探索,为AVF围手术期管理、日常维护等学科发展及临床实践提供高质量证据支持。

基于高质量文献的肿瘤学领域研究前沿识别研究

目的/意义识别领域研究前沿,辅助科学研究者有效遴选和追踪重点研究主题,助力科研管理决策者动态调整政策导向。方法/过程以Web of Science 2012—2022年37927条肿瘤学领域高影响力期刊文献题录和高被引文献题录为数据样本,运用BERTop提取主题,构建多维指标研究前沿识别模型,从多维度识别领域内不同类型的研究前沿。结果/结论所构建模型识别出肿瘤学领域热点研究前沿主题9个、新兴研究前沿主题14个、潜在研究前沿主题13个和衰退研究主题1个,具有有效性。

基于引文-主题双重测度的交叉前沿识别研究

[目的/意义]交叉学科正在成为我国科技创新的重要驱动力,并不断催生新的科学前沿。如何识别并测度交叉前沿主题,对于理解学科知识流转、把握新的交叉前沿方向至关重要。[方法/过程]本文从引文分析和主题分析相结合的角度,提出基于引文—主题双重测度的交叉前沿识别方法。首先,综合运用自然语言处理、文本主题识别、引文关系矩阵等方法获取交叉主题;其次,通过构建基于引文—主题的交叉测度指标进一步遴选交叉主题;最后,提出主题影响力、新颖度、吸引度及热度的多维测度指标,获取交叉前沿。[结果/结论]通过信息科技与宇航交叉领域进行实证研究,结果表明该方法能够有效识别出该领域的热点交叉前沿、新兴交叉前沿、潜在交叉前沿以及衰弱交叉前沿。

基于CiteSpace分析的国内海洋牧场研究进展

为了探究国内海洋牧场的研究情况,以中国知网收录的文献为研究对象,利用CiteSpace软件分析国内海洋牧场研究的发文趋势、主要研究机构、研究领域、研究层次和主要学者等特征,从关键词共现分析、关键词聚类分析、关键词时间线分析和研究前沿分析等方面展示国内海洋牧场研究的热点和前沿进展。研究结果表明,近10年是海洋牧场蓬勃发展的时期,研究文献总体上呈现逐年增长的趋势;海洋牧场的主要研究机构均位于沿海地区;海洋牧场的研究主要涉及水产和渔业、农业经济、海洋学3大领域;海洋牧场的研究层次主要集中在开发研究-行业研究、技术研究和应用基础研究等;主要聚类词语有海洋牧场、山东省、休闲渔业、农业部、渔政执法、群落结构、烟台市和獐子岛等,海洋牧场研究的主题主要是海洋牧场、人工鱼礁、增殖放流和休闲渔业;海洋牧场研究主题目前趋于稳定,最近几年的研究前沿主要分布在海洋渔业、养殖模式等方面;研究热点主要集中于海洋牧场智能化和现代化、人工鱼礁、渔业资源、增值放流及休闲渔业等方面。

基础理论与前沿研究携手进课堂——化学“101计划”无机化学课程教学案例介绍

卡宾及其配合物案例教学的设计思想是将基础理论与前沿研究相结合来进行课堂教学。在对文献所报道的研究成果用基础理论进行抽丝剥茧地分析和讨论过程中,帮助学生夯实基础,真正做到固本强基的同时培养学生的创新意识与创新能力。

基于BERT-LDA的国外LIS领域学科交叉研究演化分析与前沿主题识别

识别学科交叉研究的前沿主题,并对演化趋势进行分析,有助于揭示学科交叉融合的方向,为未来创新性、突破性研究提供参考。首先,基于引文视角构建测度论文学科交叉性的指标,识别具有学科交叉性的研究论文;其次,通过BERT-LDA模型识别研究主题,利用余弦相似度计算主题之间的相似度,构建主题演化路径;最后,基于新颖度、增长性、关注度、影响力构建前沿主题识别指标体系,识别具有前沿性的学科交叉研究主题。以图书情报学(Library and Information Science,LIS)为例展开研究,研究结果显示,2004—2023年该学科领域的交叉研究主题呈现出逐渐细化和深入的特点,主要集中在信息挖掘与知识发现、互联网信息行为、医疗信息学3个方面;现阶段学科交叉研究前沿主题为医疗数据模型、舆情治理与情感分析、机器学习与深度学习;基于信息技术的研究方法和其在不同领域的应用研究具有良好的应用前景,有可能成为未来LIS领域的核心研究主题。