Adoption Strategy for Cloud Computing in Research Institutions: A Structured Literature Review

Currently, Kenyan research institutions Information Technology operations use external storage, within or without institutional network environments. This study presents a structured literature review of a cloud computing adoption strategy for research institutions in Kenya. The reviews objectives are: 1) to establish the characteristics/peculiarities and IT environments of research institutions in Kenya, 2) current cloud computing technologies, adoption approaches and drivers in the adoption of cloud computing. The findings are that there is need for an adoption strategy for Cloud computing in the Kenyan research Institutions that will use a DOI and TOE combined approach while addressing technological, organizational and environmental factors. The findings are used to propose a cloud computing adoption strategy for the Kenyan Research Institutions in future research.

Building A World-Class Water Research Institution —— In Celebration of the 80^(th) Anniversary of NHRI

On the occasion of the 80^th anniversary of Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute（NHRI）in 2015,NHRI would like to express its cordial gratitude and high respect to leaders at all levels,domestic and overseas alumni and people from all walks of life who have shown concern for and provided support to the construction and development of NHRI over the long term.

Building A World-Class Water Research Institution——In Celebration of the 80^(th) Anniversary of NHRI

On the occasion of the 80th anniversary of Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute （NHRI） in 2015, NHRI would like to express its cordial gratitude and high respect to leaders at all levels, domestic and overseas alumni and people from all walks of life who have shown concem for and provided support to the construction and development of NHRI over the long term.

Management of Foreign Investment in Scientific Research Institutions

Based on the premise of promoting the sustainable development of scientific research institutions,this article analyzes the key points that should be emphasized in the management of foreign investment.It summarizes the practical significance of foreign investment management and determine the necessity of this management.According to the problems encountered in the management,three suggestions have been put forward.The scientific optimization suggestions are summarized from three aspects which are strengthening the standardization of foreign investment management,standardizing the financial accounting mode of foreign investment,and paying attention to the cultivation of foreign investment supervision personnel.There are accumulated experiences in the area of foreign investment management and the management system is constantly being improved in order to strengthen the efficiency of foreign investment projects in scientific research institutions.

Empirical Human Rights Studies Contribute to Building a Society Under the Rule of Law——Summary of the Fifth National Meeting for the Exchange of Work Experience Among Human Rights Research Institutions

From Nov. 5 to 6, 2013, the China Society for Human Rights Studies （CSHRS）held the Fifth National Meeting for the Exchange of Work Experience Among Human Rights Research Institutions at Wuhan University. More than 100 experts and scholars, focusing on empirical human rights studies and their contribution to building a society based on the rule of law, shared their work experience and discussed effective strategies. CSHRS President Luo Haocai, who served as vice chairman of the 10th National Committee of the Chinese People＇s Political Consultative Conference,

CEMATEX continues to promote innovation excellence with Grant for ITMA 2019 Research Institutions

Underscoring its commitment to innovation,the European Committee of Textile Machinery Manufacturers(CEMATEX)will continue to promote excellence in research and development at ITMA 2019.The CEMATEX Research&Innovation Grant will help defray participation cost of eligible educational

Potential Economic Pitfalls Call for Removal of Institutional Drawbacks——An Interview with Mr. FAN Gang (樊纲), Ph.D. of Economics, Doctoral Advisor, Director of National Research Institute of Economics

The continuous rise of consumer price index (CPI) has increased concern over China's macroeconomic situation. Will inflation have a disastrous impact on the Chinese economy? What risks are brewing behind the booming real estate and stock markets? Have bubbles already occurred in the Chinese economy? From his office in Guohong Building, Beijing, Dr. Fan Gang gave his views on these questions in an exclusive interview with China Economist.

Practice and Reflection on the Science and Technology Propaganda Work of Agricultural Research Institutes in the New Era : A Case Study of Changli Pomology Institute, Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences

Taking Changli Fruit Tree Research Institute of Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences as an example,starting from the importance of strengthening scientific and technological propaganda work in agricultural research institutes,the current situation of scientific and technological propaganda work in agricultural research institutes is analyzed in this paper.In response to the problems of lack of targeted evaluation mechanism,lack of distinctive publicity forms,and weak news sensitivity of science and technology propaganda workers in agricultural research institutions,strategies such as establishing a scientific and standardized evaluation system,improving incentive policies,deeply exploring propaganda content,leveraging the joint advantages of new and traditional media,and cultivating and training science and technology propaganda teams are proposed.

Practice and Reflection on Strengthening Grassroots Party Building Work in Agricultural Research Institutes:A Case Study of Changli Pomology Institute,Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences

Changli Pomology Institute,Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences is taken as the research object.Starting from the relationship between party building and scientific research,in response to the problems in grassroots party building in agricultural research institutes such as insufficient theoretical learning,single party building activity mode,and lack of incentive mechanism in party affairs work,the"three integrations"approach and"four integrations"model are proposed to strengthen the deep integration of party building and scientific research in provincial-level agricultural research institutes.The"three integrations"approach is the integrated development of party building and scientific and technological innovation,the integrated development of party building and scientific and technological services,and the integrated development of party building and technology talents.The"four integrations"model includes the implementation of party building innovation projects,the implementation of 1+N branch pairing and co-construction,the implementation of the"party building+"work method,and the implementation of"theme intersection"activities.The research aims to promote the deep integration of party building and scientific research in provincial-level agricultural research institutes.

Academic Research in China on National Human Rights Institutions

I. Symposium on National Human Rights Institutions and Research Topics Academic research in the Chinese mainland on national human rights institutions started in February 2003. From October 16-17, 2004, the China University of Political Science and Law organized an international sympo- sium in Qingdao, Shandong Province, on research about national human rights protection institutions, inviting experts from Australia, South Africa and Canada to brief the symposium on related information concerning the Asia-Pacific region and South Africa as well as to provide information about Canada＇s National Human Rights Commission. Chinese participants also discussed the possibility of establishing a national human rights organization in China.

2023年社会工作研究年度进展述评

2023年,社会工作在体制化建设方面取得重大进展,社会工作面临新的机遇与挑战。社会工作学术界积极回应了国家战略需求,围绕社会工作理论本土化、学科发展、体制化建设、助力乡村振兴、推进五社联动、关爱“一老一小”、发展医务社会工作、数据与证据、教育等方面积累了大量研究成果。为了进一步推动社会工作高质量发展,学术界需要积极推动社会工作的三大体系建设,强化实践知识生产;推动社会工作数字化转型,应对数字社会的新挑战;着力构建社会工作教育高质量发展格局,培养高质量社会工作专业人才。

论南高-东大的国际化教育改革及其借鉴意义

北洋政府时期,面对民族危机严重、文教落后的困境,南高-东大学人秉持“教育救国”的理念,通过深入细致的国际观察,认识到西方名校拥有高水平的师资队伍、制度化的科学研究及活跃的国际交流;相比之下,我国高校教师队伍水平与欧美国家差距甚大,有国际影响力的科研成果匮乏,国际参与程度不高。基于对国情和国际大势的研判,南高-东大在国际化教师队伍建设、科学研究和国际交流合作等方面进行了卓有成效的改革,推动了中国教育制度和模式的变革,重塑了中国高等教育格局,培育了良好的自主研究风气,为近代中国的教育发展做出了重要的人才贡献和知识贡献,也为当今高校开展国际交流合作、推进国际化改革提供了历史镜鉴。

职业本科院校应用型科研生态建设:理论阐释与推进策略

推动职业本科院校的应用型科研,关键是建设应用型科研生态。职业本科院校应用型科研生态应体现应用型院校特征和职业本科院校“亚类”特点,突出应用型科研的应用性、行业性和地域性,在整体上强调应用型科研主体、要素、环境的相互联系。职业本科院校应用型科研生态建设能彰显其应用型科研的独特性,推动应用型科研环境的优化,强化政产学研深度合作,助力应用型科研高质量发展。其理论基础是新制度主义社会学的合法性机制和场域理论。职业本科院校应用型科研生态建设的推进策略包括确立开展应用型科研的定位与理念,建立完善的校内应用型科研制度体系,构建与行业企业等主体的良好协同关系,发挥政府宏观调控的规制与激励作用。

On the Experience, Problems in Science and Technology Services of Basic Scientific Research Institutes and Suggestions——Taking Zhenjiang Institute of Agricultural Sciences in Hilly Areas of Jiangsu as an Example

Taking the Jiangsu Province as Zhenjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences in Hilly Areas of an example, the paper elaborated the advanced practices of agricultural research institutes in agricultural science and technology services and analyzed the difficulties and solutions in the services. process of science and technologyservices.

Opening and Sharing of Large-scale Instruments and Equipment in Agricultural Research Institutes:A Case Study of Environment and Plant Protection Institute of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences

The article introduces the main practices and achievements of the Environment and Plant Protection Institute of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences in promoting the sharing of large-scale instruments and equipment in recent years,analyzes the existing problems in the management system,management team,assessment incentives and maintenance guarantee,and proposes improvement measures and suggestions from aspects of improving the sharing management system,strengthening management team building,strengthening sharing assessment and incentives,improving maintenance capabilities and expanding external publicity,to further improve the sharing management of large-scale instruments and equipment.

建制化科研:现实内涵与优势发挥——以中国科学院实践为例

建制化科研是实现科技力量高水平发展的重要举措,确定建制化科研的定义,剖析建制化科研的发展,对我国建制化科研工作有重大意义。本研究通过研究国内外建制化科研发展过程,发现建制化是一个动态演变过程,提出了新时代建制化科研“1性4特征”的现实内涵;以中国科学院及下属研究所为研究对象,提出新时代建制化科研的优势发挥优化路径,旨在进一步畅通科研院所管理机制、组织机制,形成科研院所研究合力,有力推动国家重大科技项目发展。

作为政治学研究范式的历史唯物主义与历史制度主义——以斯考切波《国家与社会革命》为考察中心

历史唯物主义与历史制度主义作为两种独立的政治学研究范式,实则存在着较为密切的关系,通过考察斯考切波的著作《国家与社会革命》,可以发现这两种研究范式的联系与区别。历史唯物主义和历史制度主义的对比凸显了国家理论、阶级分析法和比较历史分析法的学术价值。历史制度主义采用结构性的视角、多变量因果分析推进了革命研究。历史制度主义在继承历史唯物主义国家理论的基础上,提出了“组织现实主义”和“国家中心主义”等新观点,推动了国家自主性问题的研究。在动态维度,历史制度主义提出的路径依赖、比较历史分析方法有助于推进历史演变规律的总结;在价值维度,历史唯物主义和历史制度主义都强调对制度变迁、革命爆发原因的阐述离不开观念。由此,中国政治学应当启发于历史制度主义对历史唯物主义的承袭和发展,站稳马克思主义政治学的立场,将研究着眼于以中国国家建构的实践、路径、特点为基本内容的本土国家建构理论,推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化。

高职院校有组织科研的现实困境与推进策略——基于社会学新制度主义的视角

面向国家战略和技术前沿开展有组织科研是高职院校实现高水平发展的新支点,也是职业教育高质量发展的时代诉求。但基于社会学新制度主义的视角,发现高职院校有组织科研建设面临政策制度偏差、配套条件不足、文化认知冲突等困境。因此,应建立多元错位的高职院校有组织科研制度体系,健全科学有效的高职院校有组织科研保障制度,凝聚合作共赢的高职院校有组织科研共同体意识,以期推动高职院校有组织科研建设。

新中国教研员角色的演变历程与展望——以政策文件为核心

通过梳理教育政策中教研员角色的话语描述,将教研员角色的演变分为四个时期:角色初创期(1949—1976年)、角色探索期(1977—1999年)、角色转换期(2000—2013年)、角色创新期(2014年—至今)。根据角色期望理论和话语制度主义理论,分析国家在不同时期对教研员角色的要求,研究发现:“教学研究者”“教师指导者”两个角色始终贯穿教育政策要求始终,教学研究与教学指导彰显了教研员的本真角色;教研员相关政策中的“话语”表达反映了政策制定者的价值诉求,未来制度设计要更加关注教研员的“话语”表达;新时代教研员角色更加强调发挥专业引领、专业促进、专业服务等作用。

Celebrating the 50th Anniversary of Shenyang Research Institute of Foundry

In just a few days after the New Year of 2007, Shenyang Research Institute of Foundry is celebrating its 50th anniversary. Here, on behalf of the entire body of our staff, who are still working hard in their positions of research, operation, production, profession management and service, I would like to extend our