In the H2SO4 medium and in the presence of dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid sodiumsalt (DBS), dimethyl yellow (R) could emit strong and stable solid substrate room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) on filter paper. And Na...In the H2SO4 medium and in the presence of dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid sodiumsalt (DBS), dimethyl yellow (R) could emit strong and stable solid substrate room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) on filter paper. And NaIO4 could oxidize R to cause the RTP quenching. Arsenic(V) could catalyze the reaction of NaIO4 oxidizing R, which caused the RTP sharply quenching. The reducing value of phosphorescence intensity (ΔIp) for the system with DBS is 3.3 times higher than that without DBS. Moreover, the ΔIp is proportional to the concentration of As(V). Based on the facts above, a new RTP quenching method for the determination of trace As(V) has been established.展开更多
Room temperature phosphorescent(RTP)materials have a variety of applications ranging from bioimaging,optoelectronic devices to information security protection.However,the preparation procedures for these materials are...Room temperature phosphorescent(RTP)materials have a variety of applications ranging from bioimaging,optoelectronic devices to information security protection.However,the preparation procedures for these materials are always tedious and time-consuming.Here,we report a micro-wave approach to prepare RTP carbon dots(CDs)in only 8 min.The micro-wave promoted the carbon and boron bond formation using natural compounds glucose and boric acids.This result has been confirmed using TEM,FTIR,XPS and XRD measurements.The C-B hetero atomized material presented a long afterglow property.With the irradiation with UV light,we observed an eight-second RTP by naked eyes after the lamp was turned off,and the phosphorescence lifetime was 487 ms.This excellent performance was mainly due to the formation of B-C bonds that promoted the intersystem crossings(ISC)and non-radiation transition of triplet states.Moreover,the glass state of the materials also helped to stabilize the triplet states of B-CDs and made its non-irradiation inactivated,which resulted in the characteristics of yellow green RTP.These results have demonstrated that micro-wave is a convenient and effective strategy to make hetero atomized RTP material,providing new possibilities for their industrial productions.展开更多
Polyurethanes have been widely used in many fields due to their remarkable features such as excellent mechanical strength, good abrasion resistance, toughness, low temperature flexibility, etc. In recent years, room-t...Polyurethanes have been widely used in many fields due to their remarkable features such as excellent mechanical strength, good abrasion resistance, toughness, low temperature flexibility, etc. In recent years, room-temperature self-healing polyurethanes have been attracting broad and growing interest because under mild conditions, room- temperature self-healing polyurethanes can repair damages, thereby extending their lifetimes and reducing maintenance costs. In this paper, the recent advances of room-temperature self-healing polyurethanes based on dynamic covalent bonds, noncovalent bonds and combined dual or triple dynamic bonds are reviewed, focusing on their synthesis methods and self-healing mechanisms, and their mechanical properties, healing efficiency and healing time are also described in detial. In addition, the latest applications of room-temperature self-healing polyurethanes in the fields of leather coatings, photoluminescence materials, flexible electronics and biomaterials are summarized. Finally, the current challenges and future development directions of the room-temprature self-healing polyurethanes are highlighted. Overall, this review is expected to provide a valuable reference for the prosperous development of room- temperature self-healing polyurethanes.展开更多
文摘In the H2SO4 medium and in the presence of dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid sodiumsalt (DBS), dimethyl yellow (R) could emit strong and stable solid substrate room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) on filter paper. And NaIO4 could oxidize R to cause the RTP quenching. Arsenic(V) could catalyze the reaction of NaIO4 oxidizing R, which caused the RTP sharply quenching. The reducing value of phosphorescence intensity (ΔIp) for the system with DBS is 3.3 times higher than that without DBS. Moreover, the ΔIp is proportional to the concentration of As(V). Based on the facts above, a new RTP quenching method for the determination of trace As(V) has been established.
基金the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21801052)Hainan University start-up fund(No.KYQD(ZR)1852)the construction program of research platform in Hainan University(No.ZY2019HN09)。
文摘Room temperature phosphorescent(RTP)materials have a variety of applications ranging from bioimaging,optoelectronic devices to information security protection.However,the preparation procedures for these materials are always tedious and time-consuming.Here,we report a micro-wave approach to prepare RTP carbon dots(CDs)in only 8 min.The micro-wave promoted the carbon and boron bond formation using natural compounds glucose and boric acids.This result has been confirmed using TEM,FTIR,XPS and XRD measurements.The C-B hetero atomized material presented a long afterglow property.With the irradiation with UV light,we observed an eight-second RTP by naked eyes after the lamp was turned off,and the phosphorescence lifetime was 487 ms.This excellent performance was mainly due to the formation of B-C bonds that promoted the intersystem crossings(ISC)and non-radiation transition of triplet states.Moreover,the glass state of the materials also helped to stabilize the triplet states of B-CDs and made its non-irradiation inactivated,which resulted in the characteristics of yellow green RTP.These results have demonstrated that micro-wave is a convenient and effective strategy to make hetero atomized RTP material,providing new possibilities for their industrial productions.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.22078207)the Sichuan Science and Technology Program(No.2021ZHCG0042)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(China).
文摘Polyurethanes have been widely used in many fields due to their remarkable features such as excellent mechanical strength, good abrasion resistance, toughness, low temperature flexibility, etc. In recent years, room-temperature self-healing polyurethanes have been attracting broad and growing interest because under mild conditions, room- temperature self-healing polyurethanes can repair damages, thereby extending their lifetimes and reducing maintenance costs. In this paper, the recent advances of room-temperature self-healing polyurethanes based on dynamic covalent bonds, noncovalent bonds and combined dual or triple dynamic bonds are reviewed, focusing on their synthesis methods and self-healing mechanisms, and their mechanical properties, healing efficiency and healing time are also described in detial. In addition, the latest applications of room-temperature self-healing polyurethanes in the fields of leather coatings, photoluminescence materials, flexible electronics and biomaterials are summarized. Finally, the current challenges and future development directions of the room-temprature self-healing polyurethanes are highlighted. Overall, this review is expected to provide a valuable reference for the prosperous development of room- temperature self-healing polyurethanes.
