基于T-S模糊故障树的驱动电机冷却系统可靠性分析

车用驱动电机液压冷却系统存在故障机理不确定等问题。本文应用模糊数描述其故障概率和故障程度,建立驱动电机冷却系统的T-S模糊故障树模型,计算系统模糊可能性,分析各部件的概率重要度和关键重要度,找出影响系统可靠性的关键部件。

基于T-S模糊逻辑的混合储能孤岛直流微电网功率分配控制

在含混合储能的直流微电网中,传统阻容下垂控制无法解决由线路电阻和负荷功率波动导致的系统功率分配失衡问题。为此,提出一种基于Takagi-Sugeno(T-S)模糊逻辑的自适应阻容下垂控制方法以实现混合储能的分频分配。根据蓄电池和超级电容的物理特性,建立单个蓄电池支路输出电压、蓄电池组间输出功率差额和阻性下垂系数之间的T-S模糊逻辑关系,以及单个超级电容支路输出功率及其变化率、超级电容组间功率差额和容性下垂系数之间的T-S模糊逻辑关系,并由此构建基于T-S模糊逻辑的阻容下垂控制器。推导含混合储能的直流微电网中各部分的平均阻抗模型,并采用阻抗比分析法对微电网的小信号稳定性进行研究。MATLAB/Simulink仿真结果表明,基于T-S模糊逻辑的阻容下垂控制可保证在线路电阻和负荷功率波动情况下系统功率的合理分配。

基于TS-DBN的地铁牵引系统可靠性分析

论文提出一种结合连续时间T-S动态故障树和贝叶斯网络(TS-DBN)的可靠性评估方法来模拟实际运营过程中牵引系统的动静态失效行为。首先,构建基于牵引系统单元结构的故障树模型;然后,通过应用T-S动态门的时序规则,给出T-S门的逻辑定义,进而计算子节点后验概率及重要度参数;将敏感节点进行排序,建立系统连续时间状态下的稳定度函数数学模型。该方法能够直观地反映牵引系统结构单元的敏感薄弱环节,可以为后续维修策略优化提供理论参考。

基于人脸识别的课堂教学行为S-T分析系统设计

提出并详细介绍了一种基于人脸识别技术的课堂教学行为S-T分析系统的设计。该系统以S-T分析法为理论基础,采用多种人脸识别算法,包括年龄检测、表情分析、姿态分析等,旨在自动识别并分析教师和学生在课堂上的行为。基于大量课堂视频数据的准备、软件系统原型的设计、深入研究课堂教学行为理论等,解决人脸识别技术的算法选型、视频关键帧的分析与因果关系模型的建立、系统运行的稳定性和界面设计等关键技术问题。通过系统性的需求分析、设计与架构、实现、评估与可视化等阶段的论述,详细展现了该系统的开发过程。

基于Python和S-T的课堂教学分析——以高中信息技术课堂为例

随着科技的飞速发展和教育信息化的全面普及,如何对高中信息技术课堂教学过程进行有效研究和分析,让其进一步完善是一个很重要的问题。文章选取高中信息技术两门相同理论课和两门相同实操课进行“同课异构”分析,通过反复观看课堂教学视频,并运用Python和S-T分析法分析其课堂教学模式以及教学中存在的问题,最后针对理论性课程和操作类课程分别给出相关改进建议,为信息技术教师提升课堂教学效率和自我发展提供参考和建议,促进信息化教育课堂的发展。

基于DTBN与T-S故障树的电池热管理系统可靠性分析

提出一种评估电动汽车动力电池热管理系统的可靠性分析算法。构建了电池热管理系统T-S动态故障树,转化为离散时间Bayes网络(DTBN)模型。同时将T-S动态门规则转化为网络节点的条件概率表。依据所建可靠性模型和部件的故障率,计算得到动力电池热管理系统在任务时间内的故障概率值为0.453,并获得各部件的后验概率、概率重要度和关键重要度。结果表明:对比Monte Carlo仿真方法,本方法的故障概率计算值误差小于5%,概率重要度靠前的是单体电池温度传感器、电池冷却液泵、电池冷却液管路等部件。该方法能克服传统故障树分析难以构建Bayes网络条件概率表等问题。

Entropy Analysis of Vapor-Compression Refrigeration System by Using the Second Law of Thermodynamics

By means of the Second Law of Thermodynamics,thispaper gives out the entropy analysis method for vapor-comperession refrigeration system.The thermal irrevers-ibility of the system charged with R12 and its hopeful al-ternative refrlgerant R134a have been studied respective-ly.On the basis of all the research results of this paper,the measure used to save energy for vapor-compressionrefrigeration system has been put out.

A search for evidence of small-scale inhomogeneities in dense cores from line profile analysis

In order to search for intensity fluctuations on the HCN（1-0） and HCO＋（1-0） line pro- files, which could arise due to possible small-scale inhomogeneous structure, long-term observations of high-mass star-forming cores S140 and S199 were carried out. The data were processed by the Fourier filtering method. Line temperature fluctuations that exceed the noise level were detected. Assuming the cores consist of a large number of randomly moving small thermal fragments, the total number of frag- ments is - 4 × 106 for the region with linear size - 0.1 pc in S140 and - 106 for the region with linear size - 0.3 pc in S 199. Physical parameters of fragments in S 140 were obtained from detailed modeling of the HCN emission in the framework of the clumpy cloud model.

Stability analysis of the simplest Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy control system using circle criterion

A frequency-domain-based sufficient condition is derived to guarantee the globally asymptotic stability of the simplest Takagi-Sugeno （T-S） fuzzy control system by using the circle criterion. The analysis is performed in the frequency domain, and hence the condition is of great significance when the frequency-response method, which is widely used in the linear control theory and practice, is employed to synthesize the simplest T-S fuzzy controller. Besides, this sufficient condition is featured by a graphical interpretation, which makes the condition straightforward to be used. Comparisons are drawn between the performance of the simplest T-S fuzzy controller and that of the linear compensator. Two numerical examples are presented to demonstrate how this sufficient condition can be applied to both stable and unstable plants.

Stability analysis and controller design of T-S fuzzy systems with time-delay under imperfect premise matching

The issue of the stability and controller design of Takagi-Sugeno（T-S） fuzzy control systems with time-delay is investigated under imperfect premise matching when the T-S fuzzy time-delay model and fuzzy controller do not share the same membership functions.A new stability criterion which contains the information of membership functions is derived.The new stability criterion is less conservative,and enhances the design flexibility.Two numerical examples are presented to illustrate the conservativeness and effectiveness of the proposed method.

Stability analysis of T-S fuzzy control systems with interval plants

The stability of a type of Takagi-Sugeno ( T-S) fuzzy control systems is considered. The plant of T-S fuzzy system has parameter uncertainties. By using the off-axis circle criterion and Kharitonov Theorem,a sufficient condition is derived to analyze the global asymptotic stability of T-S fuzzy control system. The proposed method has a graphical explanation which facilitates stability analysis. A numerical example is also given to demonstrate how to use our approach in analyzing certain T-S fuzzy control systems.

基于增广Lyapunov泛函的时变时滞T-S模糊系统稳定性分析

针对含有时变时滞的T-S模糊系统进行稳定性分析。首先,利用线积分李雅普诺夫函数和增广李雅普诺夫泛函方法,构造一个包含更多有效信息的李雅普诺夫泛函,使增广向量中不仅包含了双重积分,还包括含时滞乘积项的双重积分。然后,采用一种估计精度更高的广义自由权矩阵不等式方法对泛函导数中的积分项进行界定,从而得到了保守性更小的稳定性判据。接着,对所得到的稳定性条件通过三阶矩阵不等式判定方法转化为线性矩阵不等式的形式。最后,采用两个数值算例验证所提出的稳定性判据的优势。

基于T-S模糊故障树的寒区水库大坝冻害风险分析

由于运营环境恶劣,寒区水库大坝会面临冰冻灾害频发且致灾因素众多等问题,严重影响大坝稳定运营,增大了安全风险隐患,并增加了整治维修成本。为有效预防大坝冻害发生,提升大坝风险管理水平,提出了一种基于T-S模糊故障树理论的寒区水库大坝冻害风险分析方法。以坝体不均匀变形、坝体渗漏加剧、面板冻害破坏为下级事件建立了T-S模糊故障树;同时通过底事件重要度计算对主要致险因素进行了分析;并将冻胀力学分析与T-S模糊故障树相结合,对红旗泡水库大坝面临的冻害风险进行了计算分析。研究发现诱发大坝冻害的主要风险因素包括反复冻融作用,库区水位波动、冰层堆积与风浪侵蚀,面板与坝体填筑质量缺陷和坝体防渗及保温措施不足等;同时,发现红旗泡水库大坝发生冻害风险的可能性较高,应进行风险排查与处理。应用结果表明,所提出的方法能科学合理地分析大坝冻害风险并确定关键致险因子,可为寒区水库大坝的冻害风险的识别、管理与决策提供技术支持,进而为大坝设计、施工、运营维护及冻害防治提供参考依据。

基于DPRNN语音分离的变时长型S-T课堂教学分析法

在教育智能信息化的大环境下,智能且自动的教学评价体系必不可少,课堂教学分析是教育评价领域的重要环节。本文针对课堂教学分析问题,提出一种利用DPRNN分离课堂音频并使用S-T分析法进行分析的方法。该方法以DPRNN为基础,获取较精确的教师音频,通过平均细分变时长编码法对音频进行S-T编码处理。相比基于视频的传统的S-T分析法,该方法具有成本低、方便处理、具有时间不变性及准确性较高等优点。

基于动态特性分析的涡扇发动机T-S模糊建模

面向具备强非线性特征的航空发动机这一复杂对象,考虑其在宽广包线内动态特性复杂难以用有限个线性模型描述,提出一种基于发动机动态特性分析建立全包线涡扇发动机数学模型的方法。基于全包线动态特性分析,设计动态特性表征参数λ。利用K均值聚类算法分析包线内发动机特性,依据聚类的中心点建立全包线T-S模糊状态空间模型。开展了模型精度仿真验证,仿真结果表明,基于航空发动机动态特性分析建立的全包线T-S模糊状态空间模型基本无稳态误差,且计算时间约为3ms。

Symbol Analysis of "The Love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock"

While the character,theme and modernism of T.S. Eliot's poem "The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock" have been explored variously,the language techniques in this poem have been rarely investigated. This thesis tries to analyze these symbols to find the theme of the poem. By using symbol analysis, the values and the spiritual world of the early 20th century generation can be clearly known. There are four sections in this thesis. The first section makes a brief introduction of T. S. Eliot. The second section gives the basic theory about symbol and symbolism. In the third section, different symbol analyses with different details are presented by five subsections, that is, symbols of streets, symbols of body parts, symbols of ocean, symbols about time and other symbols. In the fourth section, the theme of the poem —the disillusionment of the post-war generation is analyzed.The conclusion summarizes the importance of symbolic language techniques used in the poem.

Site and Regional Trend Analysis of Precipitation in Central Macedonia, Greece

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the trend of precipitation in Kilkis region (Greece) at the site and regional level in various time scales. At the site level, the precipitation trend was analyzed using three tests: 1) Mann-Kendall, 2) Sen’s T and 3) Spearman while the trend slope was estimated using the Sen’s estimator. At a regional level, nonparametric spatial tests such as Regional Average Mann-Kendall (RAMK) and BECD’s (Bootstrap Empirical Cumulative Distributions) were elaborated with and without the effect of cross correlation. The trend of precipitation was noticed generally downward at annual time scale and statistically significant at 5% level of significance only in only one station. The results of the analysis of trends at the regional level showed in total the influence of cross correlation in the time series since the number of trends detected is reduced when cross correlation is preserved. Precipitation data from 12 stations were used. The study results benefit water resource management, drought mitigation, socio-economic development, and sustainable agricultural planning in the region.

基于视频的改进型S-T分析法的应用研究

随着信息技术的发展,基于视频的课堂教学观察方法在教育研究中得到越来越广泛的应用。该方法具有对课堂干扰少、支持回溯、可有效提高课堂观察的效率和质量等特点。本文从数据采集、统计及分析三方面对S-T分析法进行了改进,提出了一种基于视频的改进型S-T分析方法。该方法提出"时间抽样,动态补偿"的教学行为数据采集原则,以行为持续时间作为行为占有率的统计标准,并对教学模式的结构分布进行了调整。在理论研究的基础上,选取了11个教学视频样本,分别用原始S-T分析法和改进型S-T分析法两种方法进行数据采集与分析,对两种方法进行了比较研究,验证了改进型S-T分析法的有效性。

T-S模糊故障树分析方法

提出一种新的T-S模糊故障树分析方法,该方法将模糊逻辑和T-S模糊模型引入到故障树分析中,使故障树具有处理模糊信息的能力.T-S模糊故障树分析中不需要精确了解部件的故障概率,也不需要精确了解故障的机理,从而解决了系统的事件和故障机理的不确定性问题.最后给出了INS/GPS组合导航系统可靠性分析实例.

凸模型T-S故障树及重要度分析方法

针对故障数据缺乏、故障机理复杂多样等原因导致T-S故障树底事件的失效可能性具有不确定性的问题,以及概率和模糊T-S故障树以及布尔逻辑门故障树适用性的不足,提出凸模型T-S故障树及重要度分析方法:将区间模型引入到T-S故障树分析方法中,利用区间模型描述底事件的失效可能性,提出区间T-S故障树分析方法,解决底事件的失效可能性不易精确获取的问题;在此基础上,引入超椭球模型来界定不确定性参量的取值范围,进而提出超椭球T-S故障树分析方法,解决区间T-S故障树在进行可靠性分析时,分析结果相对保守的问题;进而,定义凸模型T-S故障树的重要度指标,为找到系统的关键环节提供依据;求解出上级事件的失效可能性、底事件的T-S凸模型重要度和T-S凸模型关键重要度,通过与凸模型布尔逻辑门故障树、T-S故障树进行对比,验证所提方法的可行性。最后,给出了组合导航系统可靠性分析实例。