Objective To evaluate the mental health status of family members of patients with schizophrenia in China.Methods Wan Fang,CNKI,VIP,CBM,Springer Link,Science Direct and Pub Med databases were searched to collect the re...Objective To evaluate the mental health status of family members of patients with schizophrenia in China.Methods Wan Fang,CNKI,VIP,CBM,Springer Link,Science Direct and Pub Med databases were searched to collect the relevant studies published prior to August 2016 that were about the psychological health status of the family members of patients with schizophrenia measured with the SCL-90 scale and Software Stata 11.0 was used for their meta-analysis.Results A total of 20 studies was included in this meta-analysis.Scores of somatization affection,obsessive-compulsive symptoms,interpersonal sensitivity,depression,anxiety,hostility,phobic anxiety,and paranoia ideation of the family members were significantly higher than those of general population norms in 2006(P<0.05).Scores of somatization affection,interpersonal sensitivity,depression,anxiety,hostility,phobic anxiety,paranoia ideation,and psychoticism of the family members were significantly higher than control group(P<0.05).Moreover,the difference was not statistically significant between male and female family members in mental health status(P>0.05).Conclusion Compared with the general population,psychological distress was more reported in the family members of patients with schizophrenia.There was no statistic significantly difference between male and female members.展开更多
Objective: To study the influence of occupational environment on mental health of nurses. Methods: 671 registered nurses were surveyed with Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90).The related factors of positive symptoms were a...Objective: To study the influence of occupational environment on mental health of nurses. Methods: 671 registered nurses were surveyed with Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90).The related factors of positive symptoms were analyzed. Results: The nurses showed significantly higher positive item number and scores of somatization and hostility than those of the Chinese female norms. There were significant difference in the score of SCL-90 among the different department nurses; and the nurses who worked in the emergency and obstetric and gynecologic departments had higher score of SCL-90. The analysis of Logistic regression showed that occupational environment had influence on mental health and short nursing experence were related to some positive symptoms. Conclusion: There were some mental problems in the nurse sample and the nurse who worked in different occupational environments had different level of psychological health.展开更多
基金Science and Technology Development Foundation Program of Nanjing Medical University(No.:2015NJMU132)
文摘Objective To evaluate the mental health status of family members of patients with schizophrenia in China.Methods Wan Fang,CNKI,VIP,CBM,Springer Link,Science Direct and Pub Med databases were searched to collect the relevant studies published prior to August 2016 that were about the psychological health status of the family members of patients with schizophrenia measured with the SCL-90 scale and Software Stata 11.0 was used for their meta-analysis.Results A total of 20 studies was included in this meta-analysis.Scores of somatization affection,obsessive-compulsive symptoms,interpersonal sensitivity,depression,anxiety,hostility,phobic anxiety,and paranoia ideation of the family members were significantly higher than those of general population norms in 2006(P<0.05).Scores of somatization affection,interpersonal sensitivity,depression,anxiety,hostility,phobic anxiety,paranoia ideation,and psychoticism of the family members were significantly higher than control group(P<0.05).Moreover,the difference was not statistically significant between male and female family members in mental health status(P>0.05).Conclusion Compared with the general population,psychological distress was more reported in the family members of patients with schizophrenia.There was no statistic significantly difference between male and female members.
文摘Objective: To study the influence of occupational environment on mental health of nurses. Methods: 671 registered nurses were surveyed with Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90).The related factors of positive symptoms were analyzed. Results: The nurses showed significantly higher positive item number and scores of somatization and hostility than those of the Chinese female norms. There were significant difference in the score of SCL-90 among the different department nurses; and the nurses who worked in the emergency and obstetric and gynecologic departments had higher score of SCL-90. The analysis of Logistic regression showed that occupational environment had influence on mental health and short nursing experence were related to some positive symptoms. Conclusion: There were some mental problems in the nurse sample and the nurse who worked in different occupational environments had different level of psychological health.