AIM To determine the relationship between serum deprivation or serum levels and cell proliferation of human hepatoma SMMC 7721 cells. METHODS Human hepatoma SMMC 7721 cells were grown in RPMI 1640 supplemented wi...AIM To determine the relationship between serum deprivation or serum levels and cell proliferation of human hepatoma SMMC 7721 cells. METHODS Human hepatoma SMMC 7721 cells were grown in RPMI 1640 supplemented with 10% fetal calf (FCS) in 5% CO 2 incubator at 37℃ for 24h , and culture media were replaced to serum free or different serum FCS levels (2 5%, 5%, 10%, 20% and 25%). Six h, 12h , 18h and 24h after the culture, the cells were incorporated TdR for 4h . At last TdR incorporation was detected with liquid scintillation counting. RESULTS DNA synthesis of SMMC 7721 cells could be sharply stimulated by short time (6h) serum deprivation (the cpm value of 3H TdR incorporation of cells in serum free was 39 32 fold higher than cells in 25% serum), and the incorporation of 3H TdR was negatively related to the serum levels. Longer time serum starvation ( 12h , 18h and 24h ) also greatly stimulated DNA synthesis, although the cpm value of 3H TdR incroporation was less than that in 6h serum deprivation. Morphology of cells cultured in different serum levels also showed significant difference. CONCLUSIONS Compared with other cell lines such as BEL7404 and Swiss 3T3, human hepatoma SMMC 7721 cells had different response to the serum deprivation. Short time serum deprivation could greatly stimulate DNA synthesis of human hepatoma SMMC 7721 cells. Precautions must be given to the changes of serum levels for the detection of growth factors and drugs using SMMC 7721 cells as a model.展开更多
Surv iv in是凋亡抑制蛋白(IAP)家族的一个成员,具有强大的抗细胞凋亡功能,在几乎所有肿瘤组织中特异性表达,而在正常成年终末分化组织中低表达甚至不表达。本研究针对Surv iv in mRNA序列设计了反义寡核甘酸,RT-PCR检测表明,该序列反...Surv iv in是凋亡抑制蛋白(IAP)家族的一个成员,具有强大的抗细胞凋亡功能,在几乎所有肿瘤组织中特异性表达,而在正常成年终末分化组织中低表达甚至不表达。本研究针对Surv iv in mRNA序列设计了反义寡核甘酸,RT-PCR检测表明,该序列反义寡核苷酸可明显降低细胞中surv iv in基因的mRNA含量;W estern印迹显示Surv iv in蛋白水平也被降低。M TT比色实验法检测结果说明人Surv iv in反义寡核苷酸抑制SMM C-7721细胞增殖,抑制率为43%,远高于无义寡核苷酸组和空白对照组。反义寡核苷酸还显著增强SMM C-7721细胞对于抗肿瘤药高三尖杉酯碱的敏感性,TUNEL法检测结果显示,在较低高三尖杉酯碱浓度下,反义寡核苷酸转染细胞的凋亡率明显高于其它对照组。本研究结果提示,surv iv in表达的靶向抑制有望应用于肿瘤的辅助治疗之中。展开更多
文摘AIM To determine the relationship between serum deprivation or serum levels and cell proliferation of human hepatoma SMMC 7721 cells. METHODS Human hepatoma SMMC 7721 cells were grown in RPMI 1640 supplemented with 10% fetal calf (FCS) in 5% CO 2 incubator at 37℃ for 24h , and culture media were replaced to serum free or different serum FCS levels (2 5%, 5%, 10%, 20% and 25%). Six h, 12h , 18h and 24h after the culture, the cells were incorporated TdR for 4h . At last TdR incorporation was detected with liquid scintillation counting. RESULTS DNA synthesis of SMMC 7721 cells could be sharply stimulated by short time (6h) serum deprivation (the cpm value of 3H TdR incorporation of cells in serum free was 39 32 fold higher than cells in 25% serum), and the incorporation of 3H TdR was negatively related to the serum levels. Longer time serum starvation ( 12h , 18h and 24h ) also greatly stimulated DNA synthesis, although the cpm value of 3H TdR incroporation was less than that in 6h serum deprivation. Morphology of cells cultured in different serum levels also showed significant difference. CONCLUSIONS Compared with other cell lines such as BEL7404 and Swiss 3T3, human hepatoma SMMC 7721 cells had different response to the serum deprivation. Short time serum deprivation could greatly stimulate DNA synthesis of human hepatoma SMMC 7721 cells. Precautions must be given to the changes of serum levels for the detection of growth factors and drugs using SMMC 7721 cells as a model.
文摘Surv iv in是凋亡抑制蛋白(IAP)家族的一个成员,具有强大的抗细胞凋亡功能,在几乎所有肿瘤组织中特异性表达,而在正常成年终末分化组织中低表达甚至不表达。本研究针对Surv iv in mRNA序列设计了反义寡核甘酸,RT-PCR检测表明,该序列反义寡核苷酸可明显降低细胞中surv iv in基因的mRNA含量;W estern印迹显示Surv iv in蛋白水平也被降低。M TT比色实验法检测结果说明人Surv iv in反义寡核苷酸抑制SMM C-7721细胞增殖,抑制率为43%,远高于无义寡核苷酸组和空白对照组。反义寡核苷酸还显著增强SMM C-7721细胞对于抗肿瘤药高三尖杉酯碱的敏感性,TUNEL法检测结果显示,在较低高三尖杉酯碱浓度下,反义寡核苷酸转染细胞的凋亡率明显高于其它对照组。本研究结果提示,surv iv in表达的靶向抑制有望应用于肿瘤的辅助治疗之中。
