Underwater Wireless Communication, largely dependent on the acoustic communication between the machines, is largely affected by various types of noise in the shallow and deep water. However ambient noise which is due ...Underwater Wireless Communication, largely dependent on the acoustic communication between the machines, is largely affected by various types of noise in the shallow and deep water. However ambient noise which is due to multiple sources (e.g. shipping, wind) and no one source dominates. Ambient noise masks the acoustic signal to a large extent. Hence today it has drawn the attention of the experts to reduce its effect on the received signal. This paper discusses ambient noise problem and devises a new wavelet thresholding method to reduce its effect. Afterwards a comparative study on statistical parameters is shown to prove the efficiency of the devised method.展开更多
文本图像二值化算法的优劣直接影响图像文本字符识别的准确率。秦简文字图像受制于背景光照欠均衡和噪声复杂等因素影响,传统文本图像二值化算法无法准确分割其前景和背景,秦简文字轮廓等特征无法准确提取,二值化效果达不到文本高准确...文本图像二值化算法的优劣直接影响图像文本字符识别的准确率。秦简文字图像受制于背景光照欠均衡和噪声复杂等因素影响,传统文本图像二值化算法无法准确分割其前景和背景,秦简文字轮廓等特征无法准确提取,二值化效果达不到文本高准确识别要求。针对图像质量不平衡的秦简文字图像提出了一种基于图像信噪比自适应阈值模型的二值化算法。首先,将图像进行灰度转换、调整亮度和降噪等一系列二值化前的预先处理;其次,根据图像信噪比(SNR)大小自适应设置阈值,分别采用OTSU算法和Bernsen算法进行二值化处理;最后,由峰值信噪比(PSNR)与结构相似性(SSIM)评价指标择优选取二值化图像,从而准确地提取秦简图像二值化后的文字轮廓。在自建的秦简文字数据集QBS text dataset上的测试结果表明,该算法的二值化结果保留了更多的秦简文字细节特征和文字轮廓,其峰值信噪比和精确率也分别达到25.61 dB和76.67%,相较其他经典文本图像二值化算法,其性能指标均有较大提升。展开更多
文摘Underwater Wireless Communication, largely dependent on the acoustic communication between the machines, is largely affected by various types of noise in the shallow and deep water. However ambient noise which is due to multiple sources (e.g. shipping, wind) and no one source dominates. Ambient noise masks the acoustic signal to a large extent. Hence today it has drawn the attention of the experts to reduce its effect on the received signal. This paper discusses ambient noise problem and devises a new wavelet thresholding method to reduce its effect. Afterwards a comparative study on statistical parameters is shown to prove the efficiency of the devised method.
文摘文本图像二值化算法的优劣直接影响图像文本字符识别的准确率。秦简文字图像受制于背景光照欠均衡和噪声复杂等因素影响,传统文本图像二值化算法无法准确分割其前景和背景,秦简文字轮廓等特征无法准确提取,二值化效果达不到文本高准确识别要求。针对图像质量不平衡的秦简文字图像提出了一种基于图像信噪比自适应阈值模型的二值化算法。首先,将图像进行灰度转换、调整亮度和降噪等一系列二值化前的预先处理;其次,根据图像信噪比(SNR)大小自适应设置阈值,分别采用OTSU算法和Bernsen算法进行二值化处理;最后,由峰值信噪比(PSNR)与结构相似性(SSIM)评价指标择优选取二值化图像,从而准确地提取秦简图像二值化后的文字轮廓。在自建的秦简文字数据集QBS text dataset上的测试结果表明,该算法的二值化结果保留了更多的秦简文字细节特征和文字轮廓,其峰值信噪比和精确率也分别达到25.61 dB和76.67%,相较其他经典文本图像二值化算法,其性能指标均有较大提升。
