目的建立体外高表达细胞因子信号转导负调控蛋白3(suppressor of cytokine signaling 3,SOCS3)的细胞模型,为进一步研究SOCS3在炎症因子信号通路中的作用机制提供研究手段。方法通过RT-PCR克隆SOCS3的编码片段,连接至pIRES2-EGFP真核表...目的建立体外高表达细胞因子信号转导负调控蛋白3(suppressor of cytokine signaling 3,SOCS3)的细胞模型,为进一步研究SOCS3在炎症因子信号通路中的作用机制提供研究手段。方法通过RT-PCR克隆SOCS3的编码片段,连接至pIRES2-EGFP真核表达质粒,经测序鉴定后,转染至293T细胞。通过荧光显微镜观测转染效率,RT-PCR和Western印迹法检测SOCS3表达情况,同时检测SOCS3高表达对脂多糖(lipopolysaccharides,LPS)诱导的信号转导和转录激活因子3(signal transducers and activators of transcription 3,STAT3)磷酸化的影响。结果经测序证实,pIRES2-EGFP-SOCS3重建质粒中的SOCS3序列完全正确,转染后细胞中可见明显绿色荧光,且SOCS3在mRNA和蛋白水平表达均显著增加,过表达SOCS3可显著抑制由LPS诱导的STAT3的磷酸化。结论成功构建SOCS3基因重组质粒,转染293T细胞,获得高表达具有功能性SOCS3分子。该细胞模型建立为进一步研究SOCS3的调节机制提供了有利工具。展开更多
SOCS3(suppressor of cytokine signaling 3)是JAK/STAT信号通路的负调控因子,SOCS3间接调控的STAT3磷酸化与肿瘤的发生密切相关。本试验构建携带socs3的溶瘤腺病毒AdCN305-SOCS3,在细胞水平研究socs3对肿瘤的抑制作用,并评估AdCN305-SO...SOCS3(suppressor of cytokine signaling 3)是JAK/STAT信号通路的负调控因子,SOCS3间接调控的STAT3磷酸化与肿瘤的发生密切相关。本试验构建携带socs3的溶瘤腺病毒AdCN305-SOCS3,在细胞水平研究socs3对肿瘤的抑制作用,并评估AdCN305-SOCS3的抗肿瘤效果。该病毒感染多种肿瘤细胞,均能特异性扩增,同时表达功能正常的SOCS3蛋白,从而抑制STAT3磷酸化,引起肿瘤细胞的明显凋亡。对AdCN305-SOCS3的研究,证实SOCS3蛋白和AdCN305-SOCS3病毒都具有抗肿瘤的功能,在肿瘤的靶向基因治疗研究中具有广阔的应用前景。展开更多
BACKGROUND Chest wall tuberculosis(TB)and triple-negative essential thrombocythemia(TNET)are rare medical conditions,and their combination is extremely rare globally.Only one case of TB peritonitis with thrombocytosis...BACKGROUND Chest wall tuberculosis(TB)and triple-negative essential thrombocythemia(TNET)are rare medical conditions,and their combination is extremely rare globally.Only one case of TB peritonitis with thrombocytosis has been reported,which was identified in 1974.CASE SUMMARY Herein,we report the case of a 23-year-old man with concurrent chest wall mass and TN-ET.The patient presented to a local hospital due to having a headache and low-grade fever for 2 d,with their bodily temperature fluctuating at around 36.8°C.Hematological analysis showed a high platelet count of 1503×109/L.Subsequently,the patient visited our hospital for further investigation.Computed tomography of the chest suggested a submural soft tissue density shadow in the left lower chest wall.After surgical resection,the pathological findings of the swelling were reported as TB with massive caseous necrosis.According to the World Health Organization diagnostic criteria,the patient was diagnosed with TN-ET,as they met the requirement of four main criteria or the first three main criteria and one secondary criterion.The patient was eventually diagnosed with chest wall TB with TN-ET,which is extremely rare.CONCLUSION Chest wall TB is rare.TN-ET diagnosis requires secondary factor exclusion and satisfaction of primary diagnostic criteria.miRNA,combined with the methylation process,could explain suppressor of cytokine signaling(SOCS)1 and SOCS3 downregulation in ET-JAK2V617F-negative patients.The miRNA could participate in JAK2 pathway activation.SOCS3 may be a novel MPN biomarker.展开更多
Suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 （SOCS3） was reported as a feedback inhibitor of cytokine receptor signaling by inhibiting the JAK-STAT signal transduction pathway. We sought to test the anti-endotoxic septic shoc...Suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 （SOCS3） was reported as a feedback inhibitor of cytokine receptor signaling by inhibiting the JAK-STAT signal transduction pathway. We sought to test the anti-endotoxic septic shock effect of liposome mediated gene delivery of SOCS3 in a lethal endotoxic shock mouse model. BALB/c mice were injected intraperitoneally with 200μg pcDNA3.1-SOCS3 cationic liposomes, while pcDNA3.1-IL-10 and empty vector as positive and negative control respectively. Forty-eight hours after gene delivery, mice were challenged with 4 μg of E.coli 0127：B8 LPS and 18 mg D-GaIN administered i.p. 90 min later, serum TNF-α level was determined. Survival over the next 48 h was evaluated. Peritoneal macrophages from survival mice were stimulated in vitro with 1 μg/ml LPS for 18 h, and the supernatants were harvested for determination of the amount of TNF-α. We found that gene delivery of SOCS3 significantly increase the mouse survival rate from 27.8 ± 9.6% of control group to 61.1 ± 9.6% （p 〈 0.01）. In comparison with control group （218 ± 13 pg/ml） and sham delivery group （219 ± 22 pg/ml）, gene delivery of SOCS3 reduced the level of serum TNF-α （68 ± 9 pg/ml） significantly （p 〈 0.01）. Furthermore, gene delivery of SOCS3 displayed the capacity of prevention of tolerance of peritoneal macrophages to LPS. These findings suggest that gene delivery of SOCS3 mediated by liposome is a promising approach for endotoxic septic shock treatment. Cellular ＆ Molecular Immunology.展开更多
目的研究细胞因子信号转导抑制因子3（suppressor of cytokine signaling 3，SOCS3）基因多态性与新疆维吾尔族胰岛素抵抗的相关性。方法研究对象来自新疆和田地区1292例维吾尔族人肥胖等代谢性疾病的横断面调查研究，胰岛索抵抗病例组...目的研究细胞因子信号转导抑制因子3（suppressor of cytokine signaling 3，SOCS3）基因多态性与新疆维吾尔族胰岛素抵抗的相关性。方法研究对象来自新疆和田地区1292例维吾尔族人肥胖等代谢性疾病的横断面调查研究，胰岛索抵抗病例组323例（胰岛素抵抗指数≥2．96），正常对照组969例（胰岛素抵抗指数〈2．96）。从数据库中选取3个标签单核苷酸多态性位点应用TaqMan—PCR在自然人群中进行基因型鉴定及病例对照关联研究。结果男性人群中rs4969168变异位点在对照组及胰岛素抵抗组中的频率分布的差异有统计学意义（χ2=7．216，P=0．027），而在总人群及女性人群中rs4969168变异基因型频率分布在病例组及对照组间差异均无统计学意义（P〉0．05）。总人群、男性人群及女性人群中rs4969168变异不同基因型组间各项胰岛素抵抗数量性状差异均无统计学意义（P〉0．05），但男性人群中的空腹胰岛素及体重指数在GG、AG、AA3组中呈递增趋势，而在总人群及女性人群中未发现上述现象。男性人群中胰岛素抵抗病例组单倍型（rs12953258C-rs4969168A-rs9914220C）的频率明显高于对照组（P=0．023）。Logistic回归分析提示男性人群中rs4969168变异AG基因型为胰岛素抵抗的保护性因素（OR=1．772，95％CI：11081～2．906，P=0．023）。结论SOCS3基因变异位点rs4969168可能与新疆维吾尔族男性胰岛素抵抗相关。展开更多
Catalpol,a major bioactive component from Rehmannia glutinosa,which has been used to treat diabetes.The present study was designed to elucidate the anti-diabetic effect and mechanism of action for catalpol in db/db mi...Catalpol,a major bioactive component from Rehmannia glutinosa,which has been used to treat diabetes.The present study was designed to elucidate the anti-diabetic effect and mechanism of action for catalpol in db/db mice.The db/db mice were randomly divided into six groups(10/group) according to their blood glucose levels:db/db control,metformin(positive control),and four dose levels of catalpol treatment(25,50,100,and 200 mg·kg^(-1)),and 10 db/m mice were used as the normal control.All the groups were administered orally for 8 weeks.The levels of fasting blood glucose(FBG),random blood glucose(RBG),glucose tolerance,insulin tolerance,and glycated serum protein(GSP) and the globe gene expression in liver tissues were analyzed.Our results showed that catalpol treatment obviously reduced water intake and food intake in a dose-dependent manner.Catalpol treatment also remarkably reduce fasting blood glucose(FBG) and random blood glucose(RBG) in a dose-dependent manner.The RBG-lowering effect of catalpol was better than that of metformin.Furthermore,catalpol significantly improved glucose tolerance and insulin tolerance via increasing insulin sensitivity.Catalpol treatment significantly decreased GSP level.The comparisons of gene expression in liver tissues among normal control mice,db/db mice and catalpol treated mice(200 and 100 mg·kg^(-1)) indicated that there were significant increases in the expressions of 287 genes,whichwere mainly involved in lipid metabolism,response to stress,energy metabolism,and cellular processes,and significant decreases in the expressions of 520 genes,which were mainly involved in cell growth,death,immune system,and response to stress.Four genes expressed differentially were linked to glucose metabolism or insulin signaling pathways,including Irs1(insulin receptor substrate 1),Idh2(isocitrate dehydrogenase 2(NADP+),mitochondrial),G6pd2(glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase 2),and SOCS3(suppressor of cytokine signaling 3).In conclusion,catalpol ecerted significant hypoglycemic effect and remarkable therapeutic effect in db/db mice via modulating various gene expressions.展开更多
文摘目的建立体外高表达细胞因子信号转导负调控蛋白3(suppressor of cytokine signaling 3,SOCS3)的细胞模型,为进一步研究SOCS3在炎症因子信号通路中的作用机制提供研究手段。方法通过RT-PCR克隆SOCS3的编码片段,连接至pIRES2-EGFP真核表达质粒,经测序鉴定后,转染至293T细胞。通过荧光显微镜观测转染效率,RT-PCR和Western印迹法检测SOCS3表达情况,同时检测SOCS3高表达对脂多糖(lipopolysaccharides,LPS)诱导的信号转导和转录激活因子3(signal transducers and activators of transcription 3,STAT3)磷酸化的影响。结果经测序证实,pIRES2-EGFP-SOCS3重建质粒中的SOCS3序列完全正确,转染后细胞中可见明显绿色荧光,且SOCS3在mRNA和蛋白水平表达均显著增加,过表达SOCS3可显著抑制由LPS诱导的STAT3的磷酸化。结论成功构建SOCS3基因重组质粒,转染293T细胞,获得高表达具有功能性SOCS3分子。该细胞模型建立为进一步研究SOCS3的调节机制提供了有利工具。
文摘SOCS3(suppressor of cytokine signaling 3)是JAK/STAT信号通路的负调控因子,SOCS3间接调控的STAT3磷酸化与肿瘤的发生密切相关。本试验构建携带socs3的溶瘤腺病毒AdCN305-SOCS3,在细胞水平研究socs3对肿瘤的抑制作用,并评估AdCN305-SOCS3的抗肿瘤效果。该病毒感染多种肿瘤细胞,均能特异性扩增,同时表达功能正常的SOCS3蛋白,从而抑制STAT3磷酸化,引起肿瘤细胞的明显凋亡。对AdCN305-SOCS3的研究,证实SOCS3蛋白和AdCN305-SOCS3病毒都具有抗肿瘤的功能,在肿瘤的靶向基因治疗研究中具有广阔的应用前景。
文摘BACKGROUND Chest wall tuberculosis(TB)and triple-negative essential thrombocythemia(TNET)are rare medical conditions,and their combination is extremely rare globally.Only one case of TB peritonitis with thrombocytosis has been reported,which was identified in 1974.CASE SUMMARY Herein,we report the case of a 23-year-old man with concurrent chest wall mass and TN-ET.The patient presented to a local hospital due to having a headache and low-grade fever for 2 d,with their bodily temperature fluctuating at around 36.8°C.Hematological analysis showed a high platelet count of 1503×109/L.Subsequently,the patient visited our hospital for further investigation.Computed tomography of the chest suggested a submural soft tissue density shadow in the left lower chest wall.After surgical resection,the pathological findings of the swelling were reported as TB with massive caseous necrosis.According to the World Health Organization diagnostic criteria,the patient was diagnosed with TN-ET,as they met the requirement of four main criteria or the first three main criteria and one secondary criterion.The patient was eventually diagnosed with chest wall TB with TN-ET,which is extremely rare.CONCLUSION Chest wall TB is rare.TN-ET diagnosis requires secondary factor exclusion and satisfaction of primary diagnostic criteria.miRNA,combined with the methylation process,could explain suppressor of cytokine signaling(SOCS)1 and SOCS3 downregulation in ET-JAK2V617F-negative patients.The miRNA could participate in JAK2 pathway activation.SOCS3 may be a novel MPN biomarker.
文摘Suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 （SOCS3） was reported as a feedback inhibitor of cytokine receptor signaling by inhibiting the JAK-STAT signal transduction pathway. We sought to test the anti-endotoxic septic shock effect of liposome mediated gene delivery of SOCS3 in a lethal endotoxic shock mouse model. BALB/c mice were injected intraperitoneally with 200μg pcDNA3.1-SOCS3 cationic liposomes, while pcDNA3.1-IL-10 and empty vector as positive and negative control respectively. Forty-eight hours after gene delivery, mice were challenged with 4 μg of E.coli 0127：B8 LPS and 18 mg D-GaIN administered i.p. 90 min later, serum TNF-α level was determined. Survival over the next 48 h was evaluated. Peritoneal macrophages from survival mice were stimulated in vitro with 1 μg/ml LPS for 18 h, and the supernatants were harvested for determination of the amount of TNF-α. We found that gene delivery of SOCS3 significantly increase the mouse survival rate from 27.8 ± 9.6% of control group to 61.1 ± 9.6% （p 〈 0.01）. In comparison with control group （218 ± 13 pg/ml） and sham delivery group （219 ± 22 pg/ml）, gene delivery of SOCS3 reduced the level of serum TNF-α （68 ± 9 pg/ml） significantly （p 〈 0.01）. Furthermore, gene delivery of SOCS3 displayed the capacity of prevention of tolerance of peritoneal macrophages to LPS. These findings suggest that gene delivery of SOCS3 mediated by liposome is a promising approach for endotoxic septic shock treatment. Cellular ＆ Molecular Immunology.
文摘目的研究细胞因子信号转导抑制因子3（suppressor of cytokine signaling 3，SOCS3）基因多态性与新疆维吾尔族胰岛素抵抗的相关性。方法研究对象来自新疆和田地区1292例维吾尔族人肥胖等代谢性疾病的横断面调查研究，胰岛索抵抗病例组323例（胰岛素抵抗指数≥2．96），正常对照组969例（胰岛素抵抗指数〈2．96）。从数据库中选取3个标签单核苷酸多态性位点应用TaqMan—PCR在自然人群中进行基因型鉴定及病例对照关联研究。结果男性人群中rs4969168变异位点在对照组及胰岛素抵抗组中的频率分布的差异有统计学意义（χ2=7．216，P=0．027），而在总人群及女性人群中rs4969168变异基因型频率分布在病例组及对照组间差异均无统计学意义（P〉0．05）。总人群、男性人群及女性人群中rs4969168变异不同基因型组间各项胰岛素抵抗数量性状差异均无统计学意义（P〉0．05），但男性人群中的空腹胰岛素及体重指数在GG、AG、AA3组中呈递增趋势，而在总人群及女性人群中未发现上述现象。男性人群中胰岛素抵抗病例组单倍型（rs12953258C-rs4969168A-rs9914220C）的频率明显高于对照组（P=0．023）。Logistic回归分析提示男性人群中rs4969168变异AG基因型为胰岛素抵抗的保护性因素（OR=1．772，95％CI：11081～2．906，P=0．023）。结论SOCS3基因变异位点rs4969168可能与新疆维吾尔族男性胰岛素抵抗相关。
文摘Catalpol,a major bioactive component from Rehmannia glutinosa,which has been used to treat diabetes.The present study was designed to elucidate the anti-diabetic effect and mechanism of action for catalpol in db/db mice.The db/db mice were randomly divided into six groups(10/group) according to their blood glucose levels:db/db control,metformin(positive control),and four dose levels of catalpol treatment(25,50,100,and 200 mg·kg^(-1)),and 10 db/m mice were used as the normal control.All the groups were administered orally for 8 weeks.The levels of fasting blood glucose(FBG),random blood glucose(RBG),glucose tolerance,insulin tolerance,and glycated serum protein(GSP) and the globe gene expression in liver tissues were analyzed.Our results showed that catalpol treatment obviously reduced water intake and food intake in a dose-dependent manner.Catalpol treatment also remarkably reduce fasting blood glucose(FBG) and random blood glucose(RBG) in a dose-dependent manner.The RBG-lowering effect of catalpol was better than that of metformin.Furthermore,catalpol significantly improved glucose tolerance and insulin tolerance via increasing insulin sensitivity.Catalpol treatment significantly decreased GSP level.The comparisons of gene expression in liver tissues among normal control mice,db/db mice and catalpol treated mice(200 and 100 mg·kg^(-1)) indicated that there were significant increases in the expressions of 287 genes,whichwere mainly involved in lipid metabolism,response to stress,energy metabolism,and cellular processes,and significant decreases in the expressions of 520 genes,which were mainly involved in cell growth,death,immune system,and response to stress.Four genes expressed differentially were linked to glucose metabolism or insulin signaling pathways,including Irs1(insulin receptor substrate 1),Idh2(isocitrate dehydrogenase 2(NADP+),mitochondrial),G6pd2(glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase 2),and SOCS3(suppressor of cytokine signaling 3).In conclusion,catalpol ecerted significant hypoglycemic effect and remarkable therapeutic effect in db/db mice via modulating various gene expressions.
