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富勒烯C72分子静电势以及Sc2@C72的理论研究 被引量:1
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作者 孙晓萍 王东来 +1 位作者 沈洪涛 翟玉春 《化学研究与应用》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第11期1472-1475,共4页
Density functional theory(DFT) calculations on three fullerene isomers of C72 were carried out at the B3LYP/6-31G* level.The optimized configurations and the electrostatic potential distributions have been obtained.Th... Density functional theory(DFT) calculations on three fullerene isomers of C72 were carried out at the B3LYP/6-31G* level.The optimized configurations and the electrostatic potential distributions have been obtained.The calculated results show that the C72(D6d) which satisfies the isolated-pentagon rule is the most stable structure among the three isomers of C72,while the potential minimum Vmin(r) inside the sphere of C72(#10611) is the biggest one among the three isomers of C72 considered.So C72(#10611) is easier to accept electrons from the scandium atoms than the other two isomers.Upon endohedral doping by Sc2,the(#10611) isomer is more highly stabilized thermodynamically and kinetically. 展开更多
关键词 密度泛函理论 c72 sc2@c72 静电势
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