A Proof of Brouwer’s Fixed Point Theorem Using Sperner’s Lemma

This article offers a simple but rigorous proof of Brouwer’s fixed point theorem using Sperner’s Lemma.The general method I have used so far in the proof is mainly to convert the n-dimensional shapes to the corresponding case under the Sperner’s Labeling and apply the Sperner’s Lemma to solve the question.

AN APPLICATION OF SCHAUDER’S FIXED POINT THEOREM TO THE EXISTENCE OF SOLUTlONS OF IMPULSIVELY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

In this paper the existence of solutions of a boundary value problem forimpulsively differential equations that is difficult to solve by the upper and lowersolution method will be proved by means of Schauder’s fixed point theorem,whichimproves some existing results.

SOME NEW EXTENSIONS OF EDELSTEIN-SUZUKI-TYPE FIXED POINT THEOREM TO G-METRIC AND G-CONE METRIC SPACES

In this paper, we prove some fixed point theorems for generalized contractions in the setting of G-metric spaces. Our results extend a result of Edelstein [M. Edelstein, On fixed and periodic points under contractive mappings, J. London Math. Soc., 37 （1962）, 74-79] and a result of Suzuki [T. Suzuki, A new type of fixed point theorem in metric spaces, Nonlinear Anal., 71 （2009）, 5313-5317]. We prove, also, a fixed point theorem in the setting of G-cone metric spaces.

Common Fixed Point Theorems of Single-valued and Set-valued Mappings in Complete,Convex Metric Spaces

Under the conditions of compatility or sub -c ompatility between a sigle-valued mapping and set-valued mapping, this paper d iscusses the existence of common fixed points for two set-valued mappings and a single-valued mapping in complete, convex matric spaces. We extend and develop the main results.

SET-VALUED CARISTI’S FIXED POINT THEOREM AND EEELAND’S VARIATIONAL PRINCIPLE

This paper proposes a formally stronger set-valued Caristi’s fixed point theorem and by using a simple method we give a direct proof for the equivalence between Ekeland’s variational principle and this set-valued Caristi’s fixed point theorem.The results stated in this paper improve and strengthen the corresponding results in[4].

A Study of Caristi’s Fixed Point Theorem on Normed Space and Its Applications

In this work, we will discuss Caristi’s fixed point theorem for mapping results introduced in the setting of normed spaces. This work is a generalization of the classical Caristi’s fixed point theorem. Also, Caristi’s type of fixed points theorem was partial discussed in Reich, Mizoguchi and Takahashi’s and Amini-Harandi’s results, we developed ideas that many known fixed point theorems can easily be derived from the Caristi theorem.

Rothe’s Fixed Point Theorem and the Controllability of the Benjamin-Bona-Mahony Equation with Impulses and Delay

For many control systems in real life, impulses and delays are intrinsic phenomena that do not modify their controllability. So we conjecture that under certain conditions the abrupt changes and delays as perturbations of a system do not destroy its controllability. There are many practical examples of impulsive control systems with delays, such as a chemical reactor system, a financial system with two state variables, the amount of money in a market and the savings rate of a central bank, and the growth of a population diffusing throughout its habitat modeled by a reaction-diffusion equation. In this paper we apply the Rothe’s Fixed Point Theorem to prove the interior approximate controllability of the following Benjamin Bona-Mohany(BBM) type equation with impulses and delay where and are constants, Ω is a domain in , ω is an open non-empty subset of Ω , denotes the characteristic function of the set ω , the distributed control , are continuous functions and the nonlinear functions are smooth enough functions satisfying some additional conditions.

具有饱和恢复率的SEIR时滞模型的行波解

研究一类具有饱和恢复率的SEIR时滞模型的行波解.首先,考虑一类二维系统初值问题的适定性;然后,通过构造一对有界的向量值上、下解得到一个闭凸集;最后,利用Schauder不动点定理证明:当基本再生数R^(0)>1,波速c>c^(*)时模型存在非平凡行波解.

Traveling Wave Solutions of a SIR Epidemic Model with Spatio-Temporal Delay

In this paper, we studied the traveling wave solutions of a SIR epidemic model with spatial-temporal delay. We proved that this result is determined by the basic reproduction number R0and the minimum wave speed c*of the corresponding ordinary differential equations. The methods used in this paper are primarily the Schauder fixed point theorem and comparison principle. We have proved that when R0>1and c>c*, the model has a non-negative and non-trivial traveling wave solution. However, for R01and c≥0or R0>1and 0cc*, the model does not have a traveling wave solution.

Schauder不动点定理在分数阶三点边值问题中的应用

用Schauder不动点定理研究分数阶三点边值问题:D0α+u(t)+f(t,u(t))+e(t)=0,0<t<1,u(0)=0,u(1)=βu(η),其中:1<α<2;0<β,η<1;D0α+是标准的Riemann-Liouville微分;f的第一个或第二个变量可以具有奇性;e可以是负的.给出了e取不同值时上述问题3个正解的存在性.

Schauder不动点定理在(k,n-k)共轭边值问题中的应用

利用Schauder不动点定理研究高阶奇异(k,n-k)共轭边值问题:{(-1)n-kx(n)=f(t,x)+e(t),t∈(0,1),x(i)(0)=0,0≤i≤k-1,x(j)(1)=0,0≤j≤n-k-1,其中f的第一个或第二个变量可以具有奇性,e可以是负的,并给出了几个新的存在性结果.

Schauder不动点定理在分数阶三点边值问题中应用的新结果

用Schauder不动点定理研究如下分数阶三点边值问题解的存在性:Dα0+u(t)+f(t,u(t))+e(t)=0,0<t<1,u(0)=0,u(1)=βu(η),其中:1<α<2;0<β,η<1;Dα0+是标准的Riemann-Liouville微分;f关于其第一个或第二个变量可以具有奇性;e可以是负的.

Schauder不动点定理在分数阶m-点边值问题中的应用

用Schauder不动点定理研究了分数阶m-点边值问题﹛D_0~α+u(t)+f(t,u(t))+e(t)=0,0<t<1;u(0)=0,u(1)=m-2∑i-1β_iu(η_i).其中1<α<2,0<β_i<1(i=1,2,…,m-2),0<η_1<η_2<…<η_(m-2)<1,K=m-2∑i-1β_iη_^(a-1)<1,D_0~α+是标准的Riemann-Liouville微分,f的第一或第二个变量可以具有奇性,e可以为负.分别给出了γ_*>0,γ_*=0,γ_*<0<γ~*,γ~*≤0四种情形时正解的存在性结果.

Leray-Schauder不动点定理的一个新证明

给出Leray-Schauder不动点定理的一个新证明.我们首先给出集值映射的焊接引理,利用集值映射的焊接引理和Kakutani不动点定理证明Leray-Schauder不动点定理,并证明Leray-Schauder不动点定理与Brouwer不动点定理等价.

Schauder不动点定理在一类非线性方程中的一个应用

本文利用偏微分方程的三？理论和Schauder不动点定理，证明了一类非线性抛物方程的整体强解，并证明了整体强解的惟一性。

Schauder不动点定理与Nash平衡点的存在性

本文用Schauder不动点定理直接证明Nash平衡点的存在性定理。

Existence of Positive Solutions for a Third-Order Multi-Point Boundary Value Problem

By using Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative, Banach contraction theorem and Guo-Krasnosel’skii theorem, we discuss the existence, uniqueness and positivity of solution to the third-order multi-point nonhomogeneous boundary value problem (BVP1): where for The interesting point lies in the fact that the nonlinear term is allowed to depend on the first order derivative .

Schauder不动点定理在脉冲微分方程解的存在性中的一个应用

本文用Ｓｃｈａｕｄｅｒ不动点定理证明了一类用上下解方去难以解决的脉冲微分方程边值问题解的存在性，改进了现有的一些结果。

Existence of Positive Solutions of Three-point Boundary Value Problem for Higher Order Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equations

In this paper, we consider the positive solutions of fractional three-point boundary value problem of the form Dο^α＋u（t）＋f（t,u（t）,u＇（t）,…,u^（n-3）（5）,u^（n-2）（t））=0,u^（i）（0）=0,0≤i≤n-2,u^（n-2）（1）-βu^（n-2）（ξ）=0,where 0〈t〈1,n-1〈α≤n,n≥2,ξ Е（0,1）,βξ^a-n〈1. We first transform it into another equivalent boundary value problem. Then, we derive the Green＇s function for the equivalent boundary value problem and show that it satisfies certain properties. At last, by using some fixed-point theorems, we obtain the existence of positive solution for this problem. Example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of our result.

Existence Theorem for a Nonlinear Functional Integral Equation and an Initial Value Problem of Fractional Order in L₁(R₊)

The aim of this paper is to study the existence of integrable solutions of a nonlinear functional integral equation in the space of Lebesgue integrable functions on unbounded interval, L1(R+). As an application we deduce the existence of solution of an initial value problem of fractional order that be studied only on a bounded interval. The main tools used are Schauder fixed point theorem, measure of weak noncompactness, superposition operator and fractional calculus.