本研究通过对拟澳洲赤眼蜂 Trichogramma confusum、甘蓝夜蛾赤眼蜂 T. brassicae、广赤眼蜂 T.evanescens、食胚赤眼蜂 T. embryophagum,及松毛虫赤眼蜂 T. dendrolimi的 6个地理种群的 r DNA- ITS2进行克隆测序 ,又运用软件 DNAStar的...本研究通过对拟澳洲赤眼蜂 Trichogramma confusum、甘蓝夜蛾赤眼蜂 T. brassicae、广赤眼蜂 T.evanescens、食胚赤眼蜂 T. embryophagum,及松毛虫赤眼蜂 T. dendrolimi的 6个地理种群的 r DNA- ITS2进行克隆测序 ,又运用软件 DNAStar的 Meg Align程序对不同赤眼蜂属间、赤眼蜂属种间、同种不同地理种群之间以及同一赤眼蜂个体不同拷贝之间的 ITS2序列的遗传分歧及相似性进行了分析。结果表明 :赤眼蜂属与外群 ITS2序列的遗传相似性很低、赤眼蜂属内不同种之间 ITS2序列保守性适中、种内或不同地理种群之间以及同一个体不同 ITS2拷贝间非常保守。说明展开更多
Anopheles sinensis and An. anihropophagus are two morphologically indistinguishable yet genetically and behaviorally distinct mosquito species that vary dramatically in their importance as vectors of malaria inChina. ...Anopheles sinensis and An. anihropophagus are two morphologically indistinguishable yet genetically and behaviorally distinct mosquito species that vary dramatically in their importance as vectors of malaria inChina. The sequence of the ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) was determined for bothspecies to assess the species differentiation. The lengths of ITS2 was 468 hp for An. sinensis and 452 hp forAn. anthropophagus. Interspecies difference in sequence was 28. 8%. Intraspecies sequence divergence wasnegligible. A PCR method was developed for distinguishing the two species based on the species-specific variations of the ITS2 sequences. The method would amplify a diagnostic fragment in length of 425 hp for An.sinensis and 253 hp for An. anthropophagus. Field collections from 12 localities in 10 provinces of China weretested. In 440 mosquitoes identified by adult morphological characteristics as An. sinensis, 291 (66. 2 % ) wereidentified later as An. sinensis and 56 (12. 7 % ) as An. anthropophagus, the remaining 93 (22. 1 % ) were notamplified by PCR. The results showed that the morphological characteritics of adult was not reliable for fieldidentification. The PCR assay was a simple, fast and reliable method for species identification.展开更多
文摘本研究通过对拟澳洲赤眼蜂 Trichogramma confusum、甘蓝夜蛾赤眼蜂 T. brassicae、广赤眼蜂 T.evanescens、食胚赤眼蜂 T. embryophagum,及松毛虫赤眼蜂 T. dendrolimi的 6个地理种群的 r DNA- ITS2进行克隆测序 ,又运用软件 DNAStar的 Meg Align程序对不同赤眼蜂属间、赤眼蜂属种间、同种不同地理种群之间以及同一赤眼蜂个体不同拷贝之间的 ITS2序列的遗传分歧及相似性进行了分析。结果表明 :赤眼蜂属与外群 ITS2序列的遗传相似性很低、赤眼蜂属内不同种之间 ITS2序列保守性适中、种内或不同地理种群之间以及同一个体不同 ITS2拷贝间非常保守。说明
文摘Anopheles sinensis and An. anihropophagus are two morphologically indistinguishable yet genetically and behaviorally distinct mosquito species that vary dramatically in their importance as vectors of malaria inChina. The sequence of the ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) was determined for bothspecies to assess the species differentiation. The lengths of ITS2 was 468 hp for An. sinensis and 452 hp forAn. anthropophagus. Interspecies difference in sequence was 28. 8%. Intraspecies sequence divergence wasnegligible. A PCR method was developed for distinguishing the two species based on the species-specific variations of the ITS2 sequences. The method would amplify a diagnostic fragment in length of 425 hp for An.sinensis and 253 hp for An. anthropophagus. Field collections from 12 localities in 10 provinces of China weretested. In 440 mosquitoes identified by adult morphological characteristics as An. sinensis, 291 (66. 2 % ) wereidentified later as An. sinensis and 56 (12. 7 % ) as An. anthropophagus, the remaining 93 (22. 1 % ) were notamplified by PCR. The results showed that the morphological characteritics of adult was not reliable for fieldidentification. The PCR assay was a simple, fast and reliable method for species identification.