The Dirac equation γ<sub>μ</sub>(δ<sub>μ</sub>-eA<sub>μ</sub>)Ψ=mc<sup>2</sup>Ψ describes the bound states of the electron under the action of external potentials...The Dirac equation γ<sub>μ</sub>(δ<sub>μ</sub>-eA<sub>μ</sub>)Ψ=mc<sup>2</sup>Ψ describes the bound states of the electron under the action of external potentials, A<sub>μ</sub>. We assumed that the fundamental form of the Dirac equation γ<sub>μ</sub>(δ<sub>μ</sub>-S<sub>μ</sub>)Ψ=0 should describe the stable particles (the electron, the proton and the dark-matter-particle (dmp)) bound to themselves under the action of their own potentials S<sub>μ</sub>. The new equation reveals that self energy is consequence of self action, it also reveals that the spin angular momentum is consequence of the dynamic structure of the stable particles. The quantitative results are the determination of their relative masses as well as the determination of the electromagnetic coupling constant.展开更多
目的探讨应用健康行为过程取向(health action process approach,HAPA)理论的干预方案对减少老年心力衰竭(heart failure,HF)患者久坐行为的护理效果。方法2023年8-10月,便利抽样法选取江苏省某三级甲等医院心血管内科住院的老年HF患者...目的探讨应用健康行为过程取向(health action process approach,HAPA)理论的干预方案对减少老年心力衰竭(heart failure,HF)患者久坐行为的护理效果。方法2023年8-10月,便利抽样法选取江苏省某三级甲等医院心血管内科住院的老年HF患者为研究对象,根据病区,将心内科1病区设为对照组,5病区设为干预组,每组各36例;对照组给予常规健康教育,干预组在常规健康教育基础上实施基于HAPA理论的护理方案;分别于4个节点:干预前、出院后2周、1个月、3个月,比较两组久坐行为每日总时间和单次最长时间、每日总步数、步行速度以及自我效能的变化。结果干预组出院后1个月、3个月每日总时间和单次最长时间低于对照组,而每日总步数和自我效能评分均高于对照组,出院后3个月步行速度评分也高于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论基于HAPA理论的护理干预方案能减少老年HF患者久坐行为,同时提升患者活动自我效能。展开更多
文摘The Dirac equation γ<sub>μ</sub>(δ<sub>μ</sub>-eA<sub>μ</sub>)Ψ=mc<sup>2</sup>Ψ describes the bound states of the electron under the action of external potentials, A<sub>μ</sub>. We assumed that the fundamental form of the Dirac equation γ<sub>μ</sub>(δ<sub>μ</sub>-S<sub>μ</sub>)Ψ=0 should describe the stable particles (the electron, the proton and the dark-matter-particle (dmp)) bound to themselves under the action of their own potentials S<sub>μ</sub>. The new equation reveals that self energy is consequence of self action, it also reveals that the spin angular momentum is consequence of the dynamic structure of the stable particles. The quantitative results are the determination of their relative masses as well as the determination of the electromagnetic coupling constant.
文摘目的探讨应用健康行为过程取向(health action process approach,HAPA)理论的干预方案对减少老年心力衰竭(heart failure,HF)患者久坐行为的护理效果。方法2023年8-10月,便利抽样法选取江苏省某三级甲等医院心血管内科住院的老年HF患者为研究对象,根据病区,将心内科1病区设为对照组,5病区设为干预组,每组各36例;对照组给予常规健康教育,干预组在常规健康教育基础上实施基于HAPA理论的护理方案;分别于4个节点:干预前、出院后2周、1个月、3个月,比较两组久坐行为每日总时间和单次最长时间、每日总步数、步行速度以及自我效能的变化。结果干预组出院后1个月、3个月每日总时间和单次最长时间低于对照组,而每日总步数和自我效能评分均高于对照组,出院后3个月步行速度评分也高于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论基于HAPA理论的护理干预方案能减少老年HF患者久坐行为,同时提升患者活动自我效能。