Objective:To study the effect of danhong injection combined with sodium ozagrel on serum IL-8, TNF-α, VEGF, TBIL and NSE in old patients with acute cerebral infarction.Methods:A total of 100 old patients with acute c...Objective:To study the effect of danhong injection combined with sodium ozagrel on serum IL-8, TNF-α, VEGF, TBIL and NSE in old patients with acute cerebral infarction.Methods:A total of 100 old patients with acute cerebral infarction in our hospital from August 2014 to December 2016 were enrolled in this study. The subjects were divided into the control group (n=50) and the treatment group (n=50) randomly. The control group was treated with sodium ozagrel, the treatment group was treated with danhong injection combined with sodium ozagrel, and both the two groups were treated for 14 days. The serum IL-8, TNF-α, VEGF, TBIL and NSE of the two groups before and after treatment were compared.Results:There were no significantly differences of the serum IL-8, TNF-α, VEGF, TBIL and NSE of the two groups before treatment. The serum IL-8, TNF-α, NSE levels of the two groups after treatment were significantly lower than before treatment, the serum VEGF, TBIL levels of the two groups after treatment were significantly higher than before treatment, and that of the treatment group after treatment were significantly better than the control group.Conclusion:Danhong injection combined with sodium ozagrel can significantly reduce the serum IL-8, TNF-α, NSE levels, improve the serum VEGF, TBIL levels, and reduce inflammation, promote the nerve functional recovery of the old patients with acute cerebral infarction, and it was worthy clinical application.展开更多
Dear Editor: The emergence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is bringing new challenges. MDR-TB is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) that is resistant to isoniazid and rifampicin,...Dear Editor: The emergence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is bringing new challenges. MDR-TB is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) that is resistant to isoniazid and rifampicin, with or with- out resistance to other anti-tuberculosis drugs. Approximately 450,000 people developed MDR-TB worldwide in 2012 and an estimated 170,000 people died from the disease. Bacterial burden is not strictly corre- lated with disease progression, and several hallmarks of severe tuberculosis suggest that insufficiently controlled inflammation plays an important role in pathogenesis.展开更多
目的探讨血清IL-8、IL-17对Hp阳性胃溃疡患者Hp根除率的影响。方法共174例在我院就诊的的Hp阳性胃溃疡患者,均行胃溃疡常规治疗及抗Hp三联疗法治疗。治疗前、完成3个治疗疗程后,采集患者血液检测血清IL-8、IL-17水平,并对所有患者行治疗...目的探讨血清IL-8、IL-17对Hp阳性胃溃疡患者Hp根除率的影响。方法共174例在我院就诊的的Hp阳性胃溃疡患者,均行胃溃疡常规治疗及抗Hp三联疗法治疗。治疗前、完成3个治疗疗程后,采集患者血液检测血清IL-8、IL-17水平,并对所有患者行治疗后Hp C 13呼气实验。采用Pearson相关性分析,Hp胃溃疡患者Hp根除率与患者治疗前血清IL-8、IL-17水平间的相关性。结果治疗3个疗程后,Hp阳性胃溃疡患者血清IL-8、IL-17水平水平较治疗前明显下降,Hp根除率为70.11%,治疗前观察组血清IL-8、IL-17水平明显低于对照组(P<0.05);不同年龄、不同胃溃疡病程、既往抗Hp治疗史的Hp阳性胃溃疡患者血清IL-8、IL-17水平及Hp根除率比较均有差异(P<0.05);Hp阳性胃溃疡患者治疗前血清IL-8、IL-17水平与Hp根除率呈负相关(r=-0.613、-0.497,P<0.01)。结论Hp阳性胃溃疡患者治疗后Hp根除率与治疗前血清IL-8、IL-17水平呈负相关,提示临床对Hp阳性胃溃疡患者治疗时应关注机体细胞因子IL-8、IL-17水平,并辅以改善相应的治疗措施,以提升Hp根除率。展开更多
Background:S100A8 is a member of the S100 protein family and plays a pivotal role in regulating inflammation and tumor progression.This study aimed to comprehensively assess the expression patterns and functional role...Background:S100A8 is a member of the S100 protein family and plays a pivotal role in regulating inflammation and tumor progression.This study aimed to comprehensively assess the expression patterns and functional roles of S100A8 in glioma progression.Methods:Glioma tissues were collected from 98 patients who underwent surgical treatment at Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center.S100A8 expression in glioma tissues was analyzed using immunohistochemistry(IHC)to establish its correlation with clinicopathological features in patients.The expression and prognostic effect of S100A8 in glioma were analyzed using TCGA and CGGA public databases.Then,we investigated the role of S100A8 in glioma through a series of in vivo and in vitro experiments including Transwell,wound healing,CCK8,and intracranial tumor models.Subsequently,bioinformatics analysis,single-cell sequencing and coimmunopre-cipitation(Co-IP)were used to explore the underlying mechanism.Results:S100A8 was upregulated in gliomas compared to paracancerous tissues,and this phenotype was sig-nificantly correlated with poor prognosis.Subgroup analysis showed that S100A8 expression was higher in the high-grade glioma(HGG)group than that in the low-grade glioma(LGG)group.S100A8 overexpression in glioma cell lines promoted cell proliferation,migration and invasion,while silencing S100A8 reversed these effects.In vivo experiments showed that S100A8 knockdown can significantly reduce the tumor burden of glioma cells.Notably,S100A8 was observed to stimulate microglial M2 polarization by interacting with TLR4,which subse-quently induced NF-𝜅B signaling and IL-10 secretion within the tumor microenvironment.Conclusions:S100A8 promotes tumor progression by inducing phenotypic polarization of microglia through the TLR4/IL-10 signaling pathway in glioma.It might represent a therapeutic target for further basic research or clinical management of glioma.展开更多
文摘Objective:To study the effect of danhong injection combined with sodium ozagrel on serum IL-8, TNF-α, VEGF, TBIL and NSE in old patients with acute cerebral infarction.Methods:A total of 100 old patients with acute cerebral infarction in our hospital from August 2014 to December 2016 were enrolled in this study. The subjects were divided into the control group (n=50) and the treatment group (n=50) randomly. The control group was treated with sodium ozagrel, the treatment group was treated with danhong injection combined with sodium ozagrel, and both the two groups were treated for 14 days. The serum IL-8, TNF-α, VEGF, TBIL and NSE of the two groups before and after treatment were compared.Results:There were no significantly differences of the serum IL-8, TNF-α, VEGF, TBIL and NSE of the two groups before treatment. The serum IL-8, TNF-α, NSE levels of the two groups after treatment were significantly lower than before treatment, the serum VEGF, TBIL levels of the two groups after treatment were significantly higher than before treatment, and that of the treatment group after treatment were significantly better than the control group.Conclusion:Danhong injection combined with sodium ozagrel can significantly reduce the serum IL-8, TNF-α, NSE levels, improve the serum VEGF, TBIL levels, and reduce inflammation, promote the nerve functional recovery of the old patients with acute cerebral infarction, and it was worthy clinical application.
文摘Dear Editor: The emergence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is bringing new challenges. MDR-TB is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) that is resistant to isoniazid and rifampicin, with or with- out resistance to other anti-tuberculosis drugs. Approximately 450,000 people developed MDR-TB worldwide in 2012 and an estimated 170,000 people died from the disease. Bacterial burden is not strictly corre- lated with disease progression, and several hallmarks of severe tuberculosis suggest that insufficiently controlled inflammation plays an important role in pathogenesis.
文摘目的探讨血清IL-8、IL-17对Hp阳性胃溃疡患者Hp根除率的影响。方法共174例在我院就诊的的Hp阳性胃溃疡患者,均行胃溃疡常规治疗及抗Hp三联疗法治疗。治疗前、完成3个治疗疗程后,采集患者血液检测血清IL-8、IL-17水平,并对所有患者行治疗后Hp C 13呼气实验。采用Pearson相关性分析,Hp胃溃疡患者Hp根除率与患者治疗前血清IL-8、IL-17水平间的相关性。结果治疗3个疗程后,Hp阳性胃溃疡患者血清IL-8、IL-17水平水平较治疗前明显下降,Hp根除率为70.11%,治疗前观察组血清IL-8、IL-17水平明显低于对照组(P<0.05);不同年龄、不同胃溃疡病程、既往抗Hp治疗史的Hp阳性胃溃疡患者血清IL-8、IL-17水平及Hp根除率比较均有差异(P<0.05);Hp阳性胃溃疡患者治疗前血清IL-8、IL-17水平与Hp根除率呈负相关(r=-0.613、-0.497,P<0.01)。结论Hp阳性胃溃疡患者治疗后Hp根除率与治疗前血清IL-8、IL-17水平呈负相关,提示临床对Hp阳性胃溃疡患者治疗时应关注机体细胞因子IL-8、IL-17水平,并辅以改善相应的治疗措施,以提升Hp根除率。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(grant numbers:82103429 and 82173177).
文摘Background:S100A8 is a member of the S100 protein family and plays a pivotal role in regulating inflammation and tumor progression.This study aimed to comprehensively assess the expression patterns and functional roles of S100A8 in glioma progression.Methods:Glioma tissues were collected from 98 patients who underwent surgical treatment at Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center.S100A8 expression in glioma tissues was analyzed using immunohistochemistry(IHC)to establish its correlation with clinicopathological features in patients.The expression and prognostic effect of S100A8 in glioma were analyzed using TCGA and CGGA public databases.Then,we investigated the role of S100A8 in glioma through a series of in vivo and in vitro experiments including Transwell,wound healing,CCK8,and intracranial tumor models.Subsequently,bioinformatics analysis,single-cell sequencing and coimmunopre-cipitation(Co-IP)were used to explore the underlying mechanism.Results:S100A8 was upregulated in gliomas compared to paracancerous tissues,and this phenotype was sig-nificantly correlated with poor prognosis.Subgroup analysis showed that S100A8 expression was higher in the high-grade glioma(HGG)group than that in the low-grade glioma(LGG)group.S100A8 overexpression in glioma cell lines promoted cell proliferation,migration and invasion,while silencing S100A8 reversed these effects.In vivo experiments showed that S100A8 knockdown can significantly reduce the tumor burden of glioma cells.Notably,S100A8 was observed to stimulate microglial M2 polarization by interacting with TLR4,which subse-quently induced NF-𝜅B signaling and IL-10 secretion within the tumor microenvironment.Conclusions:S100A8 promotes tumor progression by inducing phenotypic polarization of microglia through the TLR4/IL-10 signaling pathway in glioma.It might represent a therapeutic target for further basic research or clinical management of glioma.