[Objective] The aim of this study was to find a better method to exactly quantify the residual polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs)in the long-term contaminated soil in the field so as to provide basis for the rem...[Objective] The aim of this study was to find a better method to exactly quantify the residual polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs)in the long-term contaminated soil in the field so as to provide basis for the remediation for PAHs contaminated soil.[Method]The comparisons of soxhlet extraction,ultrasonic extraction and shaking extraction were studied in the agricultural soil irrigated with oil sewage over a long period of time.[Result]The total PAHs extracted by soxhlet extraction were the highest(6 873.7 μg/kg),followed by shaking extraction(6 698.8 μg/kg)and ultrasonic extraction(5 737.6 μg/kg).Among these methods,the highest extracted 4 and 6 rings PAHs were in the soxhlet extraction,the highest extracted 2 and 5 rings PAHs were in the shaking extraction,and the highest extracted 3 rings PAHs were in the ultrasonic extraction.[Conclusion]This study had provided basis for the selection of the assessment method of residual PAHs in the field soil.展开更多
基金Supported by Important Direction Project of Knowledge Innovation Program in Chinese Academy of Science(KZCX2-YW-446)~~
文摘[Objective] The aim of this study was to find a better method to exactly quantify the residual polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs)in the long-term contaminated soil in the field so as to provide basis for the remediation for PAHs contaminated soil.[Method]The comparisons of soxhlet extraction,ultrasonic extraction and shaking extraction were studied in the agricultural soil irrigated with oil sewage over a long period of time.[Result]The total PAHs extracted by soxhlet extraction were the highest(6 873.7 μg/kg),followed by shaking extraction(6 698.8 μg/kg)and ultrasonic extraction(5 737.6 μg/kg).Among these methods,the highest extracted 4 and 6 rings PAHs were in the soxhlet extraction,the highest extracted 2 and 5 rings PAHs were in the shaking extraction,and the highest extracted 3 rings PAHs were in the ultrasonic extraction.[Conclusion]This study had provided basis for the selection of the assessment method of residual PAHs in the field soil.