Entrepreneurial Spirit for China in the New Era and Strategies for Cultivation

What type of entrepreneurial spirit is needed for China’s new era,and how can we unlock its innovation potential?Answers to these questions will unleash vital forces to drive China’s high-quality economic development.After reviewing the theories,dimensions,features,and limitations of the entrepreneurial spirit in the Western context,we concluded that the entrepreneurial spirit in China’s new era,which is characterized by patriotism,innovation,trustworthiness,adherence to the law,fulfillment of social responsibilities,and a global horizon,has overcome the limitations that come with self-interested entrepreneurship in the context of Western economics.This is a major step forward in the development of theories on entrepreneurial spirit.In the development context of the new era,this paper argues that the entrepreneurial spirit should become an important force at the individual level to implement the new development concept,foster the new development paradigm,and promote high-quality development in the new stage.This paper provides answers to the question of what type of entrepreneurial spirit China’s new era requires.Finally,this paper presents basic strategies for cultivating entrepreneurial spirit in the context of China’s new era,emphasizing the importance to promote the healthy growth of young entrepreneurs,ensure their business autonomy,develop a multi-tiered capital market,implement the factor market reforms,improve the business climate,and accelerate the digital transition.

ON THE OPENING-UP AND DEVELOPMENT OF SHANGHAIS PUDONG NEW AREA

In the development of Pudong, a strategic idea and goal ought to be fully realized, that is: with the development of Pudong as a lead, to further open up the cities along the Chang jiang (Yangtze) River, build Shanghai into an international center for economy, finance and trade, thus to spark a new economic take-off in the Changjiang River Delta and the whole Changjiang River Basin.To develop Pudong, the infrastructure construction must be developed first; and the development of primary, secondary and tertiary industries must be well coordinated. At present, the stress should be laid on tertiary sectors like finance, foreign trade, commerce, real estate, far-ocean transport, post and telecommunication, information and travelling service and so on. In the secondary industry, export processing and high and new technological industries should be put first, while the original raw-material industry should be improved in processing depth. As to the primary industry, a metropolitan suburban agriculture

Continental AG＇s turbocharger production line completed in Shanghai, China

Continental AG completed the turbocharger production line in Jiading district, Shanghai, China, which is the first turbocharger production line of the Group outside Europe. Shanghai plant now, with about 1,600 employees, has a number of production lines including ABS system.

IKD Co., Ltd. successfully listed on Shanghai＇s stock market

IKD Co., Ltd. was listed on the main board of Shanghai＇s stock market on November 17, 2017. IKD, established in 2003, is a professional manufacturer of precision aluminum alloy die-castings. Its main products are die-casting aluminum automotive parts such as wiper, transmission, steering, engine and brake systems to meet the requirements of lightweight and energy saving. Its main customers are the world＇s leading providers of automotive components including Valeo, Bosch, and Knorr-Bremse.

Devoting Major Efforts to Developing Shanghai’s Open Education

Shanghai,arelatlvely developed region ofChlna In economy andeducatlon;Isstill facing the critical problem ofhuman resources scarcity and low competence oflabourers In order to become a modern metropolis,one of the Internatlonaleconomlc,nnanclal and trade centres.Statistics show thatthe city Is In need of600,000 highquahtled personnel by 2000.As Shanghai Is speeding up the adjustment ofindustrlalstructure,new and high tech Industries as well as knowledge-Intensive Industries areconstantly springing tip,and even In labourlntenslve Industries,the science andtechnology contentsbave also been Increasing,so It’s extremely urgent to trainurgently needed personnel and improve workers’competence universally.The municipal government of Shanghai thlllks highly of open education,andShanghai Education Commission（SEC）also sets It as one of＊thesion important tasks ofShanghai’s educational development. At present,SEC Is drafting the ninth nve、year plan for educational developmentandthe 2010’s target,ofwhich

Shanghai's 'Grand Foreign Trade' Strategy

Since the start of the 1990s when Shanghai started to blaze a new trail for the development of a huge metropolis through carrying out a development strategy of "opening and developing Pudong" and "building up an international economic, financial and trading centre in Shanghai", the city has

Shanghai's Development Zones

Since the early 1980s,development zones began appearing in Chi- na.Their success largely stems from the preferential policies they offer and the safe investment environment they work hard to cre- ate.As zones have personalities themselves,it is essential to look beyond the pamphlets and published information and get down to the nitty- gritty.Shanghai has more State designated Economic and Technology De- velopment Zones than any other city in China.In the following article,we have chosen development zones...

Behind ＂Pop Songs Between 1930s and 1940s in Shanghai＂ Aesthetic Release of Eros Utopia

＂Pop Songs between 1930s and 1940s in Shanghai＂ contains the artistic phenomenon with the utopian feature. Its main objective lies in the will instead of hope. The era endows different aesthetic utopian meanings to ＂Pop Songs between 1930s and 1940s in Shanghai＂. After 2010, the utopian change of such songs is closely related to the contradiction between ＂aesthetic imagination and reality＂, and ＂individual interest and integrated social interest＂ that are intrinsic in the utopian concept. To sort out the utopian process of those songs, it is helpful for correcting the current status about the weakened critical realism function of the current art, and accelerating the arousal of the literary and artistic creation, and individual consciousness, laying equal stress on and gathering the aesthetic power of these individuals, which provides solid foundation for the generalization of aesthetic utopian significance.

Rebellious Spirit in Shelley’s Poetry

雪莱的诗歌反映了他争取平等和自由的反叛思想。诗歌中揭示了他对上层阶级的诅咒 。

China＇ s Security Measures for 2010 Shanghai World Expo： A Retrospect

The security threats to Shanghai World Expo were multi-faceted, ranging from terrorist threat to ethnic separatist threat, from foreign diplomatic and political disputes to domestic mass disturbances as well as serious social crimes The first was from terrorist threat, and the global Jihad network in Eurasia was looming in the early 21st century, which was guided by radical ideologies; the second threat was from ethnic separatist groups; the third threat was related with foreign personnel and diplomats＇ security; the fourth threat was from mass disturbances, and the fifth was from serious social crimes. China＇s measures to these potential multi-faceted challenges were serious and various, including preventing terrorist attacks through international cooperation, lessening ethnic separatists＇ dissatisfaction and avoiding possible mass demonstration, reducing the chance of domestic mass disturbances, guaranteeing public transportation and aerospace security, making extensive use of advanced technologies and referring to other countries＇ expertise in security check, seeking help from other provinces bordering Shanghai, and strengthening control over explosive materials, etc.. Nevertheless, the efficacy of the above-mentioned countermeasures was problematic, for they were more defensive than offensive, more passive than proactive, and more tactical than strategic.

Shanghai's New Foreign Economic and Trade Achievements in 1996

1996 was the first year of Shanghai’s Ninth Five-year Plan in foreign trade. Although the country saw significant readjustment in foreign-related economic policies and great changes in macroeconomic environment, Shanghai’s foreign economic and trade work stood the test, maintained steady growing development and realized all the goals set

Shanghai's New Attraction to Foreigners

The firm attitude of the Chinese Government to open and develop Pudong makes Shanghai a spectacular interest to international capital organs and overseas investors. By the end of May this year, Shanghai had approved 8,551 foreign-funded projects totalling US$17.55 billion of foreign investment under a contractual agreement.

Announcement of Shanghai's Namebrand Products Recommendation Committee

Shanghai’s namebrand products recommending activities were launched in 1995 under the approval of the municipal government, with a view to implementing Shanghai’s namebrand strategy, encouraging enterprises to vie for namebrands, and further raising the celebrity and market share for Shanghai’s products. The’Shanghai’s Name-

Series of Interpretation on Yellow Emperor’s Internal Classic (Ⅲ):Unity of Spirit and Body:Views from Huang Di Nei Jing (《黄帝内经》Yellow Emperor’s Internal Classic)

Human life activities are inevitably affected by the surrounding environment,such as natural and social environment.It is the basic principle of TCM to set a series of medical practice activities.TCM believes that the social environment has an inestimable influence on the mind and body of human beings.This study introduces the unity of spirit and body in traditional Chinese medicine.

基于背景噪声层析成像反演上海及邻区S波速度结构

文中收集了上海及邻区58个宽频带流动地震台阵1a的连续背景噪声垂向数据,基于背景噪声互相关技术结合快速行进FMM成像方法,获得了上海及邻区5~30s周期范围内地壳及上地幔顶部的面波相速度结构。最后利用最小二乘线性迭代方法,反演得到了研究区下方5~30km深度的三维S波速度结构。结果显示:上海及邻区的S波速度结构呈现出一定的横向和纵向非均匀性特点。在5~10km深度的浅层及上地壳,速度异常值的分布与域内地形地貌及大型断裂的展布存在一定相关性,低速异常分布受湖-苏断裂的影响较大。在15~20km深度的中下地壳,速度异常以枫泾-川沙断裂为界,由苏北至杭州湾速度逐渐升高,上海地区沿枫泾-川沙断裂表现出明显的构造抬升形态。在25~30km深度范围内,速度异常分布反映下地壳及上地幔顶部呈现西深东浅的埋深状态。综合AA′、BB′、CC′3条纵剖面的结果,可得到以下结论:1)上海及邻区地下结构变化平缓,地壳整体西厚东薄,起伏呈西低东高、中间隆起的形态;2)速度异常及地震活动性与断裂带关系密切,低速异常与大型断裂伴生出现。地震分布具有依附低速体及在断裂带附近、沿速度分界线排列的特点。结合相关结果分析认为,域内以浅源地震为主可能是被断裂切割较破碎的中上地壳与稳定的下地壳之间的应力不均衡所致;3)常熟地区5~25km深度内的低速异常一直存在,推测常熟一带存在热物质上涌现象。