[Objective] To detect the expression of liver growth hormone receptor gene (GHR) during the eady development of Kazak sheep and Xinjiang fine-wool sheep, and thus provide information for the research about the early...[Objective] To detect the expression of liver growth hormone receptor gene (GHR) during the eady development of Kazak sheep and Xinjiang fine-wool sheep, and thus provide information for the research about the early growth and development of sheep. [ Method] With real-time quantitative PCR, the liver GHR mRNA level was separately detected in two varieties of sheep at 2, 30, 60, 90 and 120 days old. Then the data was analyzed with SPSS software. E Result] The liver GHR gene was highly expressed in 2 day-old sheep, but the expression level fell to the lowest point at 30 days old and then rose continuously; the change trend after 30 days old was positively correlated with the cumulative growth curves of sheep ( P 〈0.05) ; GHR mRNA level was lower in Kazak sheep than in Xinjiang fine-wool sheep during 2 -90 days old, but the difference was ex- tremely significant (P 〈0.01 ) only at 2 days old and 90 days old. [ Conclusion] The male Kazak sheep and Xinjiang fine-wool sheep have similar model of developmental changes of liver GHR mRNA and the differences are smaller between these two species; GHR gene may play an important role in the regulation of sheep growth.展开更多
本研究以湖羊肝脏为材料对肝受体类似物-1(Liver receptor homolog-1,Lrh-1;NR5A2)基因序列进行RT-PCR和RACE测定,并用DNAman、Tmpred、Signal P 3.0、Expasy等生物信息学分析软件和在线工具,对Lrh-1cDNA序列及其蛋白的理化特性、跨膜...本研究以湖羊肝脏为材料对肝受体类似物-1(Liver receptor homolog-1,Lrh-1;NR5A2)基因序列进行RT-PCR和RACE测定,并用DNAman、Tmpred、Signal P 3.0、Expasy等生物信息学分析软件和在线工具,对Lrh-1cDNA序列及其蛋白的理化特性、跨膜结构、信号肽和二级结构进行生物信息学分析,同时采用实时荧光定量PCR方法检测湖羊Lrh-1基因的组织表达谱。结果表明,湖羊Lrh-1基因cDNA序列全长1 488bp,与牛的核酸序列相似度最高,为98%,编码区共编码495个氨基酸,氨基酸序列与牛、人、马、猴、犬、小鼠、褐鼠的氨基酸同源性分别为98%、97%、96%、97%、97%、86%和86%;Lrh-1mRNA在湖羊脑、消化及生殖系统组织中均有表达且具有组织特异性,其中在下丘脑组织中的表达量相对最高。展开更多
文摘[Objective] To detect the expression of liver growth hormone receptor gene (GHR) during the eady development of Kazak sheep and Xinjiang fine-wool sheep, and thus provide information for the research about the early growth and development of sheep. [ Method] With real-time quantitative PCR, the liver GHR mRNA level was separately detected in two varieties of sheep at 2, 30, 60, 90 and 120 days old. Then the data was analyzed with SPSS software. E Result] The liver GHR gene was highly expressed in 2 day-old sheep, but the expression level fell to the lowest point at 30 days old and then rose continuously; the change trend after 30 days old was positively correlated with the cumulative growth curves of sheep ( P 〈0.05) ; GHR mRNA level was lower in Kazak sheep than in Xinjiang fine-wool sheep during 2 -90 days old, but the difference was ex- tremely significant (P 〈0.01 ) only at 2 days old and 90 days old. [ Conclusion] The male Kazak sheep and Xinjiang fine-wool sheep have similar model of developmental changes of liver GHR mRNA and the differences are smaller between these two species; GHR gene may play an important role in the regulation of sheep growth.