Factors influencing the signal-to-noise ratio （SNR） of lensless ghost interference with thermal incoherent light are investigated. Our result shows that the SNR of lensless ghost interference is related to the trans...Factors influencing the signal-to-noise ratio （SNR） of lensless ghost interference with thermal incoherent light are investigated. Our result shows that the SNR of lensless ghost interference is related to the transverse length of the object, the position of the object in the imaging system and the transverse size of the light source. Furthermore, the effects of these factors on the SNR are discussed in detail by numerical simulations.展开更多
无线信号之间的干扰阻碍了信号的并发传输,降低了无线网络的吞吐量.链路调度是提高无线网络吞吐量、减少信号传输延迟的一种有效方法.因为SINR (signal to interference plus noise ratio)模型准确地描述了无线信号传播的固有特性,能够...无线信号之间的干扰阻碍了信号的并发传输,降低了无线网络的吞吐量.链路调度是提高无线网络吞吐量、减少信号传输延迟的一种有效方法.因为SINR (signal to interference plus noise ratio)模型准确地描述了无线信号传播的固有特性,能够真实反映无线信号之间的干扰,提出一种在动态无线网络中基于SINR模型的常数近似因子的在线分布式链路调度算法(OLD_LS).在线的意思是指,在算法执行的过程中任意节点可以随时加入网络,也可以随时离开网络.节点任意加入网络或者从网络中离开体现了无线网络的动态变化的特性. OLD_LS算法把网络区域划分为多个正六边形,局部化SINR模型的全局干扰.设计动态网络下的领导者选举算法(LE),只要网络节点的动态变化速率小于1/ε, LE就可以在O(log n+log R)ε≤5(1-21-α/2)/6,α表示路径损耗指数, n是网络节点的规模, R是最长链路的长度.根据文献调研,所提算法是第1个用于动态无线网络的在线分布式链路调度算法.展开更多
A generalized approach for narrowband interference （NBI） suppression in direct sequence spread spectrum （DSSS） communication systems using adaptive infinite impulse response （IIR） filter is presented. The excisi...A generalized approach for narrowband interference （NBI） suppression in direct sequence spread spectrum （DSSS） communication systems using adaptive infinite impulse response （IIR） filter is presented. The excision filter coefficients depend on both the jammer power and its instantaneous frequency. The dependency of the filter construction on the jammer power is significant as it allows optimal tradeoff between interference removal and signal distortion by maximizing the receiver signal to noise ratio improvement（SNRI）. Instead of traditional adaptive line enhancer （ALE） estimator, a preferable NBI estimator-Fourier interpolation estimator （FIE） is proposed. Closed-form expressions of the SNR improvement and theoretical bit error rate （BER） based on the assumption that the output of the correlator is Gaussian distributed are both derived. Performance results obtained by numerical simulation are also presented and compared with theoretical results.展开更多
Heterogeneous network consists of the pico cells overlaid over the macro cell coverage area in a wireless cellular network. The pico cells are deployed to increase the capacity of the homogeneous network by reusing th...Heterogeneous network consists of the pico cells overlaid over the macro cell coverage area in a wireless cellular network. The pico cells are deployed to increase the capacity of the homogeneous network by reusing the spectrum further. However, more users will tend to be associated to the macro cell due to the fact that the transmit power of the pico cell is low. In order to increase the number of users associated to the pico cell, range extension techniques like biased association are used. This will cause severe interference to cell edge users of the pico cell from the macro cell causing degradation in throughput performance in the cell range extension area. In this paper, interference mitigation using receiver processing along with different scheduling techniques is proposed to improve the throughput, average delay, and the packet delivery ratio performance of the system. The performance comparison of the round robin, proportional fair and modified largest weighted delay first (MLWDF) algorithm for resource allocation using interference suppressing receiver is done, and analyzed. It is shown that the MLWDF algorithm achieves the highest throughput with minimum average delay of packets with the best delivery ratio.展开更多
在LTE(Long Term Evolution)的预编码技术中,预编码矩阵存在着使用酉阵和非酉阵的选择。本文分析了酉阵预编码的输出SINR的形式,提出了一种简化计算输出SINR计算的方法,计算4个矩阵(8个矢量)的输出SINR操作复杂度下降到原始方法的18%。...在LTE(Long Term Evolution)的预编码技术中,预编码矩阵存在着使用酉阵和非酉阵的选择。本文分析了酉阵预编码的输出SINR的形式,提出了一种简化计算输出SINR计算的方法,计算4个矩阵(8个矢量)的输出SINR操作复杂度下降到原始方法的18%。同时分析了非酉阵预编码时的输出SINR相比于使用酉阵时的损失。仿真结果表明,非酉阵预编码相比于酉阵预编码在输出SINR上会有损失,这种损失从统计上可以用线性关系近似描述。展开更多
The improvements of anti-jamming performance of modern radar seeker are great threats to military targets. To protect the target from detection and estimation, the novel signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio(SINR)-b...The improvements of anti-jamming performance of modern radar seeker are great threats to military targets. To protect the target from detection and estimation, the novel signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio(SINR)-based and mutual information(MI)-based jamming design techniques were proposed. To interfere with the target detection, the jamming was designed to minimize the SINR of the radar seeker. To impair the estimation performance, the mutual information between the radar echo and the random target impulse response was used as the criterion. The spectral of optimal jamming under the two criteria were achieved with the power constraints. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the jamming techniques. SINR and MI of the SINR-based jamming, the MI-based jamming as well as the predefined jamming under the same power constraints were compared. Furthermore, the probability of detection and minimum mean-square error(MMSE) were also utilized to validate the jamming performance. Under the jamming power constraint of 1 W, the relative decrease of the probability of detection using SINR-based optimal jamming is about 47%, and the relative increase of MMSE using MI-based optimal jamming is about 8%. Besides, two useful jamming design principles are concluded which can be used in limited jamming power situations.展开更多
This paper derives an approximate formula for probability density function(PDF) of received signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio(SINR) at user terminal when matched filter(MF) is adopted at a base station(BS).This d...This paper derives an approximate formula for probability density function(PDF) of received signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio(SINR) at user terminal when matched filter(MF) is adopted at a base station(BS).This distribution of SINR can be used to make an analysis of average sum-rate,outage probability,and symbol error rate of massive MIMO downlink with MF at BS.From simulation,it is found that the derived approximate analytical expression for PDF of SINR is consistent with the simulated exact PDF from the definition of SINR in medium-scale and large-scale MIMO systems.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11074307 and 10774192)the Opening Research Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy,ECNU
文摘Factors influencing the signal-to-noise ratio （SNR） of lensless ghost interference with thermal incoherent light are investigated. Our result shows that the SNR of lensless ghost interference is related to the transverse length of the object, the position of the object in the imaging system and the transverse size of the light source. Furthermore, the effects of these factors on the SNR are discussed in detail by numerical simulations.
基金Sponsored by the Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation(4052024)
文摘A generalized approach for narrowband interference （NBI） suppression in direct sequence spread spectrum （DSSS） communication systems using adaptive infinite impulse response （IIR） filter is presented. The excision filter coefficients depend on both the jammer power and its instantaneous frequency. The dependency of the filter construction on the jammer power is significant as it allows optimal tradeoff between interference removal and signal distortion by maximizing the receiver signal to noise ratio improvement（SNRI）. Instead of traditional adaptive line enhancer （ALE） estimator, a preferable NBI estimator-Fourier interpolation estimator （FIE） is proposed. Closed-form expressions of the SNR improvement and theoretical bit error rate （BER） based on the assumption that the output of the correlator is Gaussian distributed are both derived. Performance results obtained by numerical simulation are also presented and compared with theoretical results.
文摘Heterogeneous network consists of the pico cells overlaid over the macro cell coverage area in a wireless cellular network. The pico cells are deployed to increase the capacity of the homogeneous network by reusing the spectrum further. However, more users will tend to be associated to the macro cell due to the fact that the transmit power of the pico cell is low. In order to increase the number of users associated to the pico cell, range extension techniques like biased association are used. This will cause severe interference to cell edge users of the pico cell from the macro cell causing degradation in throughput performance in the cell range extension area. In this paper, interference mitigation using receiver processing along with different scheduling techniques is proposed to improve the throughput, average delay, and the packet delivery ratio performance of the system. The performance comparison of the round robin, proportional fair and modified largest weighted delay first (MLWDF) algorithm for resource allocation using interference suppressing receiver is done, and analyzed. It is shown that the MLWDF algorithm achieves the highest throughput with minimum average delay of packets with the best delivery ratio.
文摘大规模MIMO系统中,相对于其他基于信道矩阵分解的波束成形算法,如迫零、最小均方误差算法等,匹配滤波(Matched filter,MF)具有复杂度极低的优点,从而成为一种极具实用潜力的波束成形算法。鉴于此,本文推导了基站采用MF波束成形算法时,用户端信干噪比(Signal-to-interferenceand-noise ratio,SINR)的近似概率密度函数(Probability density function,PDF)。该函数对于推导与分析系统性能,如和速率、中断概率等至关重要。仿真表明:当基站天线数趋于大规模时,SINR公式的PDF曲线趋近于通过纯仿真得到的PDF曲线。
文摘在LTE(Long Term Evolution)的预编码技术中,预编码矩阵存在着使用酉阵和非酉阵的选择。本文分析了酉阵预编码的输出SINR的形式,提出了一种简化计算输出SINR计算的方法,计算4个矩阵(8个矢量)的输出SINR操作复杂度下降到原始方法的18%。同时分析了非酉阵预编码时的输出SINR相比于使用酉阵时的损失。仿真结果表明,非酉阵预编码相比于酉阵预编码在输出SINR上会有损失,这种损失从统计上可以用线性关系近似描述。
基金Project(61171133)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(11JJ1010)supported by the Natural Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of Hunan Province,China
文摘The improvements of anti-jamming performance of modern radar seeker are great threats to military targets. To protect the target from detection and estimation, the novel signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio(SINR)-based and mutual information(MI)-based jamming design techniques were proposed. To interfere with the target detection, the jamming was designed to minimize the SINR of the radar seeker. To impair the estimation performance, the mutual information between the radar echo and the random target impulse response was used as the criterion. The spectral of optimal jamming under the two criteria were achieved with the power constraints. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the jamming techniques. SINR and MI of the SINR-based jamming, the MI-based jamming as well as the predefined jamming under the same power constraints were compared. Furthermore, the probability of detection and minimum mean-square error(MMSE) were also utilized to validate the jamming performance. Under the jamming power constraint of 1 W, the relative decrease of the probability of detection using SINR-based optimal jamming is about 47%, and the relative increase of MMSE using MI-based optimal jamming is about 8%. Besides, two useful jamming design principles are concluded which can be used in limited jamming power situations.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61271230,61301107)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.30920130122004)Open Research Fund of National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory,Southeast University(No.2013D02)
文摘This paper derives an approximate formula for probability density function(PDF) of received signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio(SINR) at user terminal when matched filter(MF) is adopted at a base station(BS).This distribution of SINR can be used to make an analysis of average sum-rate,outage probability,and symbol error rate of massive MIMO downlink with MF at BS.From simulation,it is found that the derived approximate analytical expression for PDF of SINR is consistent with the simulated exact PDF from the definition of SINR in medium-scale and large-scale MIMO systems.
