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Hepatitis C Virus non-structural 5A abrogates signal transducer and activator of transcription-1 nuclear translocation induced by IFN-α through dephosphorylation 被引量:4
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作者 Guo-Zhong Gong Jie Cao Yong-Fang Jiang Yang Zhou Bo Liu 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第30期4080-4084,共5页
AIM: To study the effect of Hepatitis C virus nonstructural 5A (HCV NSSA) on IFNα induced signal transducer and activator of transcription-1 (STAT1) phosphorylation and nuclear translocation.METHODS: Expression... AIM: To study the effect of Hepatitis C virus nonstructural 5A (HCV NSSA) on IFNα induced signal transducer and activator of transcription-1 (STAT1) phosphorylation and nuclear translocation.METHODS: Expression of STAT1 Tyr701 phosphorylation at different time points was confirmed by Western blot, and the time point when p-STAT1 expressed most, was taken as the IFN induction time for further studies. Immunocytochemistry was used to confirm the successful transient transfection of NS5A expression plasmid. Immunofluorescene was performed to observe if there was any difference in IFNα-induced STAT1 phosphorylation and nuclear translocation between HCV NSSA-expressed and non-HCV NSSA-expressed cells. Western blot was used to compare the phosphorylated STAT1 protein of the cells.RESULTS: Expression of HCV NS5A was found in the cytoplasm of pCNS5A-transfected Huh7 cells, but not in the PRC/ CMV transfected or non-transfected cells, STAT1 Tyr701 phosphorylation was found strongest in 30 min of IFN induction, STAT1 phosphorylation and nuclear import were much less in the presence of HCV NS5A protein in contrast to pRC/CMV-transfected and non-transfected cells under fluorescent microscopy, which was further confirmed by Western blot.CONCLUSION: HCV NSSA expression plasmid is successfully transfected into Huh7 cells and HCV NS5A protein is expressed in the cytoplasm of the cells. IFN-α is able to induce STAT1 phosphrylation and nuclear translocation, and this effect is inhibited by HCV NS5A protein, which might be another possible resistance mechanism to interferon alpha therapy. 展开更多
关键词 Hepatitis C virus nonstructural protein 5A IFN-Α signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT1) PHOSPHORYLATION Nuclear translocation
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Role of Toll-like receptor 4 and Janus kinase and signal transducer and activator of transcription signal transduction pathway in sepsis-induced brain damage 被引量:1
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作者 Haiyan Yin Jianrui Wei +2 位作者 Rui Zhang Xiaoling Ye Youfeng Zhu 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第32期2511-2515,共5页
The Janus kinase and signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK/STAT) signal transduction pathway is involved in sepsis-induced functional damage to the heart, liver, kidney, and other organs. However, th... The Janus kinase and signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK/STAT) signal transduction pathway is involved in sepsis-induced functional damage to the heart, liver, kidney, and other organs. However, the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying sepsis-induced brain damage remain elusive. In the present study, we found severe loss of neurons in the hippocampal CA1 region in rats with sepsis-induced brain damage following intraperitoneal injection of endotoxin, The expression of toll-like receptor 4, tumor necrosis factor a, and interleukin-6 was significantly increased in brain tissues following lipopolysaccharide exposure. AG490 (JAK2 antagonist) and rapamycin (STAT3 antagonist) significantly reduced neuronal loss and suppressed the increased expression of toll-like receptor 4, tumor necrosis factor a, and interleukin-6 in the hippocampal CA1 region in sepsis-induced brain damaged rats. Overall, these data suggest that blockade of the JAK/STAT signal transduction pathway is neuroprotective in sepsis-induced brain damage via the inhibition of toll-like receptor 4, tumor necrosis factor a, and interleukin-6 exoression. 展开更多
关键词 brain damage Janus kinase and signal transducer and activator of transcription SEPSIS signal transduction pathway Toll-like receptor 4
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Role of Activator Protein-1 in the Transcription of Interleukin-5 Gene Regulated by Protein Kinase C Signal in Asthmatic Human TLymphocytes 被引量:2
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作者 郭琦 徐永健 张珍祥 《Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Medical Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2005年第2期147-150,共4页
Summary: In order to explore the role of activator protein-1 (AP-1) in the transcription of interleukin-5 (IL-5) gene regulated by protein kinase C (PKC) signal in peripheral blood T lymphocytes from asthmatic patient... Summary: In order to explore the role of activator protein-1 (AP-1) in the transcription of interleukin-5 (IL-5) gene regulated by protein kinase C (PKC) signal in peripheral blood T lymphocytes from asthmatic patient, T lymphocytes were isolated and purified from peripheral blood of each asthmatic patient. The T lymphocytes were randomly divided into 4 groups: group A (blank control), group B (treated with PKC agonist phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA)), Group C (treated with PMA and AP-1 cis-element decoy oligodeoxynucleotides (decoy ODNs)), and group D (treated with PMA and AP-1 mutant decoy ODNs). The ODNs were transfected into the T cells of group C and D by cation liposome respectively. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was employed to assess IL-5 mRNA expression, and electrophoretic mobility shift assays (EMSA) for the activation of AP-1. The results showed that the activation of AP-1 (88 003.58±1 626.57) and the expression of IL-5 mRNA (0.8300±0.0294) in T lymphocytes stimulated with PMA were significantly higher than these in blank control (20 888.47±1103.56 and 0.3050±0.0208, respectively, P< 0.01), while the indexes (23 219.83±1 024.86 and 0.3425±0.0171 respectively) of T lymphocytes stimulated with PMA and AP-1 decoy ODNs were significantly inhibited, as compared with group B (P< 0.01). The indexes (87 107.41±1 342.92 and 0.8225±0.0222, respectively) in T lymphocytes stimulated with PMA and AP-1 mutant decoy ODNs did not exhibit significant changes, as compared with group B (P>0.05). The significant positive correlation was found between the activation of AP-1 and the expression of IL-5 mRNA (P< 0.01). It was concluded that AP-1 might participate in the signal transduction of PKC-triggered transcription of IL-5 gene in asthmatic T lymphocytes. This suggests the activation of PKC/AP-1 signal transduction cascade of T lymphocytes may play an important role in the pathogenesis of asthma. 展开更多
关键词 protein kinase C activator protein-1 signal transduction bronchial asthma INTERLEUKIN-5 cis-element decoy oligodeoxynucleotides
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基于IL-6/STAT3信号通路探讨miR-34a-5p过表达对溃疡性结肠炎的影响及小檗碱的干预作用 被引量:4
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作者 陈琴 张志云 +4 位作者 石西南 万春平 朱云婴 娄龙 徐瑞 《山东医药》 CAS 2024年第1期1-5,共5页
目的基于白细胞介素6(IL-6)/信号转导和转录激活因子3(STAT3)信号通路探讨微小RNA-34a-5p(miR-34a-5p)过表达对溃疡性结肠炎(UC)的影响及小檗碱(BBR)的干预作用。方法体外传代培养人结肠癌HT-29细胞。取传3代、对数生长期、生长状态良好... 目的基于白细胞介素6(IL-6)/信号转导和转录激活因子3(STAT3)信号通路探讨微小RNA-34a-5p(miR-34a-5p)过表达对溃疡性结肠炎(UC)的影响及小檗碱(BBR)的干预作用。方法体外传代培养人结肠癌HT-29细胞。取传3代、对数生长期、生长状态良好的HT-29细胞,随机分为空白对照组、NC mimics组、miR-34a-5p mimics组,NC mimics组和miR-34a-5p mimics组分别转染NC mimics、miR-34a-5p mimics,空白对照组不予转染。转染6 h更换新鲜培养基继续培养48 h,收集细胞,采用RT-qPCR法验证转染效率。收集三组转染后细胞,采用CCK-8法检测细胞活力;分离三组培养上清液,采用ELISA法检测IL-6、IL-1β、TNF-α含量;收集三组转染后细胞,分别采用RT-qPCR法、Western blotting法检测IL-6、STAT3 mRNA和蛋白表达。取HT-29细胞,加入LPS刺激48 h,建立UC细胞模型。取UC细胞,分别加入0、2.5、5、10、20、40、80、160、320μg/mL BBR干预24 h,采用CCK-8法检测细胞活力。随机将UC细胞分为模型组和BBR组,BBR组予BBR干预24 h,模型组不予BBR干预。分离两组培养上清液,采用ELISA法检测IL-6、IL-1β、TNF-α含量;取两组干预24 h细胞,采用RT-qPCR法检测miR-34a-5p以及IL-6、STAT3mRNA表达。结果miR-34a-5p mimics组miR-34a-5p相对表达量高于NC mimics组和空白对照组(P均<0.05),NC mimics组与空白对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。miR-34a-5p mimics组细胞活力低于NC mimics组和空白对照组(P均<0.05),NC mimics组与空白对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。miR-34a-5p mimics组培养上清液IL-6、IL-1β、TNF-α含量均低于NC mimics组和空白对照组(P均<0.05),NC mimics组与空白对照组比较差异均无统计学意义(P均>0.05)。miR-34a-5p mimics组IL-6、STAT3 mRNA以及IL-6蛋白相对表达量均低于NC mimics组和空白对照组(P均<0.05),NC mimics组与空白对照组比较差异均无统计学意义(P均>0.05)。40、80、160、320μg/mL BBR干预24 h UC细胞活力均高于0、2.5、5、10、20μg/mL BBR干预24 h UC细胞(P均<0.05),故选择20μg/mL BBR进行后续实验。BBR组培养上清液IL-6、IL-1β、TNF-α含量均低于模型组(P均<0.05);BBR组miR-34a-5p相对表达量高于模型组,IL-6、STAT3 mRNA相对表达量均低于模型组(P均<0.05)。结论miR-34a-5p过表达能够通过抑制IL-6/STAT3信号通路减轻UC炎症反应;BBR则能通过上调miR-34a-5p表达和抑制IL-6/STAT3信号通路,减轻UC炎症反应,阻延UC癌变。 展开更多
关键词 溃疡性结肠炎 小檗碱 微小RNA-34a-5p 白细胞介素6/信号转导和转录激活因子3信号通路
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Identification of STAT5B as a biomarker for an early diagnosis ofendometrial carcinoma
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作者 XUELIAN CHEN YUNZHENG ZHANG +1 位作者 JUNJIAN HE YIBING LI 《BIOCELL》 SCIE 2023年第10期2283-2300,共18页
Background: The late detection of endometrial carcinoma (EC) at an advanced stage often results in a poorpatient prognosis. It is hence important to identify reliable biomarkers to facilitate early detection of EC. Si... Background: The late detection of endometrial carcinoma (EC) at an advanced stage often results in a poorpatient prognosis. It is hence important to identify reliable biomarkers to facilitate early detection of EC. Signaltransducer and activator of transcription (STAT) family members play an important role in several tumors, however,their impact on EC development and progression remains unclear. Methods: Machine learning methods were used toinvestigate the importance of STAT5B in EC. Results: Hence, we explored the UALCAN data mining platform andfound that while STAT1 and STAT2 were upregulated, STAT5A, STAT5B, and STAT6 were downregulated in EC.This high expression of STAT5B and STAT6 predicted favorable clinical outcomes, whereas the increased expressionof STAT1 and STAT2 predicted poor clinical outcomes. Subsequent pathway enrichment analysis revealed that theSTAT family was mainly involved in apoptosis pathway activation, cell cycle disruption, and epithelial–mesenchymaltransition. Drug sensitivity analysis demonstrated that STAT5A/5B expression was negatively correlated with drugresistance in EC. Further, the expression of STAT5B mRNA and protein was correlated with severalclinicopathological characteristics. Tumor Immune Estimation Resource (TIMER) analysis revealed that STAT5Bexpression was positively correlated with the abundance of infiltrating CD8+ T cells and neutrophils while its copynumber variation was associated with the overall immune cell infiltration. The data on the correlations betweenSTAT5B expression and related genes in uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma (UCEC) in cBio Cancer Portalshowed the closest correlation of STAT5B expression with that of KIAA0753 (also known as moonraker and OFIP),followed by COL27A1 in EC. Pathway enrichment analysis further showed that STAT5B-related genes were involvedin the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and Ras signaling pathways. Conclusion: Collectively, our findingsprovided new insights into the role of the STAT family in EC. It also highlighted new targets for future research ondiagnostic and prognostic markers and STAT5B as a novel marker for drug sensitivity screening. 展开更多
关键词 STAT5B Endometrial Carcinoma signal transducer and activator of transcription
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小陷胸汤对5-氟尿嘧啶介导的小鼠肠黏膜损伤的保护作用研究
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作者 秦美洁 叶倩倩 +1 位作者 丁芮 黄金玲 《海南医学院学报》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第19期1441-1450,共10页
目的:探究小陷胸汤对5-氟尿嘧啶(5-fluorouracil,5-FU)介导的小鼠肠黏膜损伤的保护作用。方法:将100只SPF级雄性ICR小鼠随机分为正常对照组、模型组、小陷胸汤低、中、高剂量(8.3、16.6、33.2g/kg)组。除正常对照组外,其余各组采用5-FU(... 目的:探究小陷胸汤对5-氟尿嘧啶(5-fluorouracil,5-FU)介导的小鼠肠黏膜损伤的保护作用。方法:将100只SPF级雄性ICR小鼠随机分为正常对照组、模型组、小陷胸汤低、中、高剂量(8.3、16.6、33.2g/kg)组。除正常对照组外,其余各组采用5-FU(30 mg/kg,ip,7 d)诱导肠黏膜损伤小鼠模型。小陷胸汤给药组造模同时按照设定剂量以10 mL·kg^(-1)·d^(-1)灌胃,正常对照组和模型组给予等量蒸馏水,连续处理7 d。采用苏木素-伊红染色法(HE)观察小肠的病理形态学变化并测定肠绒毛高度/隐窝深度(VH:CD)比值;采用阿利新蓝染色法(AB)测定小肠黏膜杯状细胞数量;采用分光光度法检测血清内毒素(ET)、D-乳酸(D-LA)及小肠组织二胺氧化酶(DAO)水平;采用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)检测血清肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)和白细胞介素6(IL-6)水平;采用实时荧光定量聚合酶链式反应法(RT-qPCR)检测小肠组织IL-6、信号转导和转录激活因子3(STAT3)和表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)mRNA表达;采用Western blot法检测小肠组织IL-6、STAT3及EGFR蛋白表达。结果:与正常对照组相比,模型组小鼠体质量显著降低,腹泻评分、粪便质量、粪便含水量及小肠推进率明显升高(P<0.01),小肠黏膜VH:CD比值和杯状细胞数量降低(P<0.01),血清ET和D-LA水平升高,小肠组织DAO水平降低(P<0.05),脾指数和胸腺指数降低(P<0.01),血清IL-6、TNF-α水平升高(P<0.05),小肠组织IL-6、STAT3 mRNA表达升高,EGFR mRNA表达降低(P<0.01);小肠组织IL-6、STAT3蛋白表达升高,EGFR蛋白表达降低(P<0.01)。与模型组相比,小陷胸汤能够明显改善上述指标(P<0.05)。结论:小陷胸汤对5-FU介导的肠黏膜损伤具有保护作用,其作用机制可能与小陷胸汤激活EGFR信号转导,下调IL-6/STAT3信号通路,减轻5-FU诱导的肠黏膜炎症反应,改善免疫功能有关。 展开更多
关键词 小陷胸汤 5-氟尿嘧啶(5-FU) 肠黏膜损伤 表皮生长因子受体(EGFR) 白细胞介素6(IL-6)/信号转导和转录激活因子3(STAT3)信号通路
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血清细胞程序性死亡蛋白5、信号转导与转录激活因子1水平与宫颈鳞状细胞癌患者临床特征及预后的关系
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作者 张亚娟 牛阳 白晶 《癌症进展》 2024年第14期1570-1572,1600,共4页
目的探讨血清细胞程序性死亡蛋白5(PDCD5)、信号转导与转录激活因子1(STAT1)水平与宫颈鳞状细胞癌(CSCC)患者临床特征及预后的关系。方法选取68例CSCC患者和60例健康体检者,分别纳入CSCC组和健康组。比较两组受试者及不同临床特征CSCC... 目的探讨血清细胞程序性死亡蛋白5(PDCD5)、信号转导与转录激活因子1(STAT1)水平与宫颈鳞状细胞癌(CSCC)患者临床特征及预后的关系。方法选取68例CSCC患者和60例健康体检者,分别纳入CSCC组和健康组。比较两组受试者及不同临床特征CSCC患者血清PDCD5、STAT1水平。CSCC患者预后的影响因素采用多因素Cox回归模型分析。结果CSCC组患者血清PDCD5、STAT1水平均明显低于健康组,差异均有统计学意义(P﹤0.01)。有淋巴结转移、分化程度为低分化、临床分期为Ⅲ+Ⅳ期CSCC患者血清PDCD5、STAT1水平分别低于无淋巴结转移、分化程度为中高分化、临床分期为Ⅰ+Ⅱ期患者,差异均有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。随访12个月,68例CSCC患者中,生存62例,死亡6例。多因素Cox分析结果显示,血清PDCD5﹤0.75 ng/ml、STAT1﹤54.69μg/L、淋巴结转移均是CSCC患者预后不良的独立危险因素(P﹤0.05)。结论CSCC患者血清PDCD5、STAT1水平较低,血清PDCD5﹤0.75 ng/ml、STAT1﹤54.69μg/L、淋巴结转移均是CSCC患者预后不良的独立危险因素。 展开更多
关键词 宫颈鳞状细胞癌 细胞程序性死亡蛋白5 信号转导与转录激活因子1 临床特征 预后
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血清ANXA5、SFRP5、STAT6与支气管哮喘患儿1年内再入院的关系分析
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作者 刘悦欣 张舒晨 《检验医学与临床》 CAS 2024年第10期1377-1380,1386,共5页
目的分析血清膜联蛋白A5(ANXA5)、分泌型卷曲相关蛋白5(SFRP5)、信号转导转录激活因子6(STAT6)与支气管哮喘患儿1年内再入院的关系。方法选取2018年1月至2022年8月该院收治的210例支气管哮喘患儿作为研究对象,根据支气管哮喘患儿1年内... 目的分析血清膜联蛋白A5(ANXA5)、分泌型卷曲相关蛋白5(SFRP5)、信号转导转录激活因子6(STAT6)与支气管哮喘患儿1年内再入院的关系。方法选取2018年1月至2022年8月该院收治的210例支气管哮喘患儿作为研究对象,根据支气管哮喘患儿1年内是否再入院分为再入院组和未再入院组,再入院组30例,未再入院组180例。比较再入院组和未再入院组首次入院时血清ANXA5、SFRP5、STAT6水平,采用多因素Logistic回归分析支气管哮喘患儿1年内再入院的影响因素。绘制受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析血清ANXA5、SFRP5、STAT6对支气管哮喘患儿1年内再入院的预测价值。结果再入院组血清ANXA5、SFRP5水平低于未再入院组,血清STAT6水平高于未再入院组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。血清ANXA5、SFRP5水平升高是支气管哮喘患儿1年内再入院的保护因素(OR<1,P<0.05),血清STAT6水平升高是支气管哮喘患儿1年内再入院的危险因素(OR>1,P<0.05)。血清ANXA5、SFRP5、STAT6单项预测支气管哮喘患儿1年内再入院的曲线下面积(AUC)均>0.700,且3项联合检测预测的AUC为0.856。结论血清ANXA5、SFRP5、STAT6水平与支气管哮喘患儿1年内再入院密切相关,对预测患儿1年内再入院有一定价值。 展开更多
关键词 支气管哮喘 膜联蛋白A5 分泌型卷曲相关蛋白5 信号转导转录激活因子6 再入院 预测价值
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Induction of apoptosis by TPA and VP-16 is through translocation of TR3 被引量:14
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作者 LiuS WuQ 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第3期446-450,共5页
AIM: To investigate the role of TR3 in induction of apoptosis in gastric cancer cells. METHODS: Human gastric cancer cell line, MGC80-3, was used. Expression of TR3 mRNA and its protein was detected by Northern blot a... AIM: To investigate the role of TR3 in induction of apoptosis in gastric cancer cells. METHODS: Human gastric cancer cell line, MGC80-3, was used. Expression of TR3 mRNA and its protein was detected by Northern blot and Western blot. Localization of TR3 protein was showed by immunofluorescence analysis under laser-scanning confocal microscope. Apoptotic morphology was observed by DAPI fluorescence staining, and apoptotic index was counted among 1000 cells randomly. Stable transfection assay was carried out by Lipofectamine. RESULTS: Treatment of MGC80-3 cells with TPA and VP-16 resulted in apoptosis, accompanied by the repression of Bcl-2 protein in a time-dependent manner. At the same time, TPA and VP-16 also up-regulated expression level of TR3 mRNA in MGC80-3 cells that expressed TR3 mRNA. When antisense-TR3 expression vector was transfected into the cells, expression of TR3 protein was repressed. In this case, TPA and VP-16 did not induce apoptosis. In addition, TPA and VP-16-induced apoptosis involved in translocation of TR3. In MGC80-3 cells, TR3 localized concentrative in nucleus, after treatment of cells with TPA and VP-16, TR3 translocated from nucleus to cytosol obviously. However, when this nuclear translocation was blocked by LMB, apoptosis was not occurred in MGC80-3 cells even in the presence of TPA and VP-16. CONCLUSION: Induction of apoptosis by TPA and VP-16 is through induction of TR3 expression and translocation of TR3 from nucleus to cytosol, which may be a novel signal pathway for TR3, and represent the new biological function of TR3 to exert its effect on apoptosis in gastric cancer cells. 展开更多
关键词 Active Transport Cell Nucleus APOPTOSIS DNA-Binding Proteins ETOPOSIDE Gene Expression RNA Messenger RNA Neoplasm Receptors Cytoplasmic and Nuclear Receptors Steroid Research Support Non-U.S. Gov't signal transduction Stomach Neoplasms Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate transcription Factors Tumor Cells Cultured
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Regulation of the EGFR pathway by visfatin and its effect on cardiac hypertrophy
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作者 Liang Chang Lu Xu +2 位作者 Yan Jia Su-Yun Liu Yong-Jun Li 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2021年第3期7-11,共5页
Objective:To investigate the regulation of the epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR)pathway by visfatin and its effect on cardiac hypertrophy.Methods:60 Wistar male rats were randomly divided into control group,visfa... Objective:To investigate the regulation of the epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR)pathway by visfatin and its effect on cardiac hypertrophy.Methods:60 Wistar male rats were randomly divided into control group,visfatin group and visfatin+AG1478 group,with 20 rats in each group.The cardiac mass index,left ventricular mass index and cardiomyocyte volume of rats in each group were calculated.The total protein content of each group of cardiomyocytes was detected by coomassie bright blue staining,and the protein expression was detected by Western blotting.Results:Compared with the control group,the cardiac mass index,left ventricular mass index,cardiomyocyte volume,protein content,and relative expressions of ANP and BNP were significantly increased in the visfatin group(P<0.05).The relative expression levels of EGFR,p-AKT,p-ERK1/2,p-STAT3,ANP and BNP in cardiac myocytes in the visfatin group were significantly higher than those in the control group and the visfatin+AG1478 group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Visfatin induces hypertrophy in cardiomyocytes by activating the EGFR signaling pathway. 展开更多
关键词 VISFATIN Epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway Cardiomyocyte hypertrophy Extracellular signaling kinase signal transduction and transcription activator 3 Serine threonine kinase
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Effects of astragalus injection on the skin lesion degree and Caspase-14,SOCS1 and STAT3 levels of psoriasis model in Balb/c nude mice
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作者 Jin He Heng-Guang Zhao +2 位作者 Xian-Zhi Ren Ya-Ting Chen Yan-Xia Tao 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2019年第6期11-14,共4页
Objective: To investigate the effect of Astragalus Injection on the Skin Lesion Degree and Caspase-14, SOCS1 and STAT3 Levels of Psoriasis Model in Balb/c Nude Mice. Methods:Sixty Balb/c nude mice were randomly divide... Objective: To investigate the effect of Astragalus Injection on the Skin Lesion Degree and Caspase-14, SOCS1 and STAT3 Levels of Psoriasis Model in Balb/c Nude Mice. Methods:Sixty Balb/c nude mice were randomly divided into groups A, B and C with 20 mice in each group. Group A mice were used as blank control, group B mice as model group and group C mice as treatment group. The PASI score of psoriasis, skin thickness, inflammatory factors, serum levels of Caspase-14, SOCS1 and STAT3 in three groups of mice were analyzed after 2 weeks of treatment. Result: After treatment, the P ASI score of group B was significantly higher than that of group C, with statistical significance (P < 0.05);there was statistical significance in the measurements of lesion skin of three groups of mice after treatment (P <0.05). Compared with the blank control group, the thickness of lesion skin in group B and C was significantly higher, and the thickness of lesion skin in treatment group was significantly lower than that in control group (P < 0.05). Compared with the blank control group, the inflammatory factors IL-17, IL-22 and IL-23 in the B and C groups were significantly increased, and the inflammatory factors IL-17, IL-22 and IL-23 in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the model group. The levels of serum C aspase-14, SOCS1 and STAT3 in three groups of mice were significantly different after treatment (P < 0.05). Compared with the blank control group, the levels of serum C aspase-14 and SOCS1 in B and C groups were significantly lower and the levels of STAT3 were significantly higher, and the levels of inflammatory factors aspase-14 and SO in treatment group were significantly higher than those in control group. The level of CS1 was significantly lower than that of model group, and the level of STAT3 was significantly higher than that of model group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Astragalus membranaceus injection can effectively improve the degree of psoriasis in Balb/c nude mice. Its possible mechanism is that it can decrease the expression of Caspase-14 and SOCS1, reduce the degree of keratosis in the lesion site of mice, improve the local surface hyperplasia, increase the level of STAT3 and enhance the level of local cell proliferation, which is of positive significance for the rehabilitation of psoriasis. 展开更多
关键词 ASTRAGALUS membranaceus injection Psoriasis CYSTEINE ASPARTATE protease 14 Cytokine signal transduction inhibitor 1 signal transduction and transcription activation factor 3
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皮肤鳞状细胞癌患者中STAT3、NF-κB p65表达及与其分化程度的关系研究
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作者 高明敏 于伟 肖辉 《实用癌症杂志》 2023年第5期748-750,759,共4页
目的探讨皮肤鳞状细胞癌(cSCC)患者信号传导与转录活化因子3(STAT3)、核因子-κB(NF-κB)p65表达与分化程度的关系。方法选取行手术治疗的58例cSCC患者,取手术切除cSCC组织标本作为研究组,距离肿瘤边缘5 cm以上的正常皮肤组织为对照组... 目的探讨皮肤鳞状细胞癌(cSCC)患者信号传导与转录活化因子3(STAT3)、核因子-κB(NF-κB)p65表达与分化程度的关系。方法选取行手术治疗的58例cSCC患者,取手术切除cSCC组织标本作为研究组,距离肿瘤边缘5 cm以上的正常皮肤组织为对照组。采用免疫组化法检测STAT3、NF-κB p65表达情况,分析两者阳性表达与cSCC临床病理特征的关系。结果研究组STAT3、NF-κB p65阳性表达率较对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);有淋巴转移者STAT3、NF-κB p65阳性表达率高于无淋巴转移者,Ⅲ~Ⅳ期STAT3、NF-κB p65阳性表达率高于Ⅰ~Ⅱ期者,且分化程度越低者STAT3、NF-κB p65阳性表达率越高,且肿瘤最大直径≥4 cm者STAT3、NF-κB p65阳性表达率高于<4 cm者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);STAT3、NF-κB p65阳性表达率与cSCC患者年龄、性别无关(P>0.05);STAT3、NF-κB p65阳性表达率与肿瘤最大直径、临床分期呈负相关(P<0.05),与分化程度、淋巴结转移呈正相关(P<0.05)。结论STAT3、NF-κB p65在cSCC中呈高表达,其阳性表达率与肿瘤最大直径、临床分期、分化程度、淋巴结转移密切相关,可作为判断患者病情和治疗的新靶点。 展开更多
关键词 皮肤鳞状细胞癌 核因子-κB p65 信号传导与转录活化因子3 分化程度
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基于Hepcidin和JAK2/STAT3信号通路探讨通痹颗粒 对胶原诱导性关节炎大鼠的影响
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作者 吴伊莹 柳玉佳 +2 位作者 廖亮英 范伏元 郭志华 《湖南中医药大学学报》 CAS 2024年第6期960-966,共7页
目的研究通痹颗粒对胶原诱导性关节炎(collagen-induced arthritis,CIA)大鼠铁调素(hepcidin,Hepc)、Janus激酶(janus kinase,JAK)2/信号转导子和转录激活子(signal transduction and activator of transcription,STAT)3信号通路的影响... 目的研究通痹颗粒对胶原诱导性关节炎(collagen-induced arthritis,CIA)大鼠铁调素(hepcidin,Hepc)、Janus激酶(janus kinase,JAK)2/信号转导子和转录激活子(signal transduction and activator of transcription,STAT)3信号通路的影响。方法选取36只雌性SD大鼠随机分成空白组、模型组、阳性对照组和通痹颗粒低、中、高剂量组,每组6只。空白组不予处理,其余组用牛Ⅱ型胶原建立CIA模型。造模完成后,空白组、模型组予生理盐水灌胃,其余各组分别以巴瑞替尼片和低、中、高剂量通痹颗粒灌胃。每天1次,连续4周。HE染色行滑膜组织病理学观察;酶联免疫吸附法测定血清Hepc、白细胞介素6(interleukin 6,IL-6)水平;逆转录-聚合酶链反应法测定滑膜中JAK2、STAT3、细胞信号因子传导抑制体(suppressor of cytokine signaling,SOCS)1、SOCS3的mRNA相对表达量;Western blot法检测滑膜中JAK2、p-JAK2、STAT3、p-STAT3、SOCS1、SOCS3的蛋白表达量。结果模型组见滑膜上皮结构缺损,滑膜重度增生,排列紊乱,并有大量炎症细胞浸润和多个血管翳形成;各给药组滑膜炎症均有所减轻,阳性对照组优于通痹颗粒高剂量组,通痹颗粒中、高剂量组优于低剂量组。与模型组相比,各给药组关节炎指数评分、血清Hepc和IL-6水平均显著降低(P<0.01);与阳性对照组相比,通痹颗粒中、低剂量组关节炎指数评分、血清Hepc和IL-6水平均升高(P<0.05)。与模型组比较,阳性对照组和通痹颗粒低、中、高剂量组JAK2、STAT3 mRNA和蛋白以及p-JAK2、p-STAT3的蛋白表达量均降低(P<0.05),而通路抑制因子SOCS1、SOCS3 mRNA和蛋白的表达均升高(P<0.05);与阳性对照组比较,通痹颗粒各剂量组JAK2、STAT3 mRNA和蛋白以及p-JAK2、p-STAT3的蛋白表达量均升高(P<0.05),而SOCS1、SOCS3 mRNA和蛋白的表达均降低(P<0.05)。结论通痹颗粒能够改善CIA大鼠滑膜炎症,其机制可能与抑制JAK2/STAT3信号通路而减少Hepc的表达有关。 展开更多
关键词 类风湿关节炎 胶原诱导性关节炎 中药 通痹颗粒 铁调素 JAK2/STAT3信号通路
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青藤碱调节CXCR4-STAT3轴对卵巢癌A2780细胞增殖、迁移和血管生成拟态的影响
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作者 闫振宇 郭锰 +2 位作者 杨然 苏博 张海燕 《现代肿瘤医学》 CAS 2024年第16期2944-2951,共8页
目的:探讨青藤碱(Sinomenine)对卵巢癌细胞增殖、迁移和血管生成拟态的影响及作用机制。方法:使用不同浓度(0、0.25、0.50、1.0、2.0、4.0、8.0 mmol/L)的青藤碱分别处理A2780细胞24、48 h, CCK-8法检测细胞存活率。将A2780细胞随机分... 目的:探讨青藤碱(Sinomenine)对卵巢癌细胞增殖、迁移和血管生成拟态的影响及作用机制。方法:使用不同浓度(0、0.25、0.50、1.0、2.0、4.0、8.0 mmol/L)的青藤碱分别处理A2780细胞24、48 h, CCK-8法检测细胞存活率。将A2780细胞随机分为对照(Control)组、CXCR4激活剂基质细胞衍生因子-1(SDF-1)(SDF-1,100 ng/mL)组、CXCR4抑制剂普乐沙福(Plerixafor, 500 ng/mL)组、青藤碱(Sinomenine, 1.0 mmol/L)组、Sinomenine+SDF-1(1.0 mmol/L Sinomenine+100 ng/mL SDF-1)组,分别检测A2780细胞增殖、迁移与侵袭,体外血管生成拟态形成实验检测青藤碱对血管生成拟态的影响,Western blot法检测血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)、上皮细胞激酶(EphA2)、基质金属蛋白酶9(MMP-9)、MMP-2、CXC趋化因子受体4(CXCR4)、信号转导与转录激活因子3(STAT3)、磷酸化STAT3(p-STAT3)蛋白表达。结果:青藤碱可有效抑制A2780细胞增殖,且呈浓度依赖性;青藤碱可显著抑制A2780细胞迁移、侵袭及血管生成拟态形成,并下调血管生成拟态标志蛋白VEGF、EphA2、MMP-9、MMP-2表达,抑制CXCR4、p-STAT3表达(P<0.05),青藤碱的这一抑制作用可被CXCR4激活剂减弱。结论:青藤碱可能通过抑制CXCR4-STAT3轴,抑制卵巢癌细胞增殖、迁移、侵袭及血管生成拟态形成。 展开更多
关键词 青藤碱 CXC趋化因子受体4-信号转导与转录激活因子3轴 卵巢癌细胞 增殖 迁移 血管生成拟态
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化瘀止痛贴膏调节IL-6/STAT3信号通路对急性软组织损伤大鼠炎症反应的影响
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作者 王适 胡立志 +2 位作者 左姿 王敏 聂孝平 《西部医学》 2024年第6期820-825,共6页
目的探讨化瘀止痛贴膏调节白细胞介素-6(IL-6)/信号转导与转录激活子3(STAT3)信号通路对急性软组织损伤(ASTI)大鼠炎症反应的影响。方法将SPF级SD大鼠随机分为对照组、模型组、化瘀止痛贴膏低、中、高剂量组、精制狗皮膏组。利用机械冲... 目的探讨化瘀止痛贴膏调节白细胞介素-6(IL-6)/信号转导与转录激活子3(STAT3)信号通路对急性软组织损伤(ASTI)大鼠炎症反应的影响。方法将SPF级SD大鼠随机分为对照组、模型组、化瘀止痛贴膏低、中、高剂量组、精制狗皮膏组。利用机械冲击挫伤法建立ASTI动物模型,建模成功后,各组贴敷相应药物,1次/d,每次给药8 h,连续7 d。对大鼠进行ASTI损伤评分;采用血液流变检测仪检测血液流变学指标;苏木精和伊红(HE)染色法观察大鼠损伤部位肌肉组织病理变化;酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)检测各组大鼠损伤部位肌肉组织中IL-6、IL-β、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)水平;实时荧光定量PCR(qRT-PCR)法检测损伤部位肌肉组织中IL-6与STAT3 mRNA表达;蛋白免疫印迹(Western blot)法检测大鼠损伤部位肌肉组织中IL-6/STAT3信号通路蛋白表达。结果与对照组比较,模型组大鼠软组织损伤评分、全血黏度、血浆黏度、红细胞压积、肌肉组织病理学评分、IL-6、IL-β、TNF-α水平、IL-6与STAT3 mRNA表达水平及IL-6、p-STAT3/STAT3蛋白表达水平升高(均P<0.05);与模型组比较,化瘀止痛贴膏低、中、高剂量组和狗皮膏药组大鼠软组织损伤评分、全血黏度、血浆黏度、红细胞压积、肌肉组织病理学评分、IL-6、IL-β、TNF-α水平、IL-6与STAT3 mRNA表达水平及IL-6、p-STAT3/STAT3蛋白表达水平降低(均P<0.05);化瘀止痛贴膏高剂量组与精制狗皮膏组大鼠以上指标差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论化瘀止痛贴膏可能通过下调IL-6/STAT3信号通路缓解ASTI大鼠的炎症反应。 展开更多
关键词 化瘀止痛贴膏 白细胞介素-6/信号转导与转录激活子3 急性软组织损伤 炎症反应
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子宫内膜癌组织NF-κB、STAT3蛋白对子宫内膜癌的诊断及预后价值意义分析
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作者 梁伟华 张海俊 裴学莲 《中华养生保健》 2024年第6期12-16,共5页
目的探讨与分析子宫内膜癌(EC)组织核因子κB(NF-κB)、信号转导与转录激活因子3(STAT3)蛋白对子宫内膜癌的诊断及预后价值意义。方法选择2019年9月—2022年11月石河子大学第一附属医院收治的88例子宫内膜癌患者作为研究对象,取所有患... 目的探讨与分析子宫内膜癌(EC)组织核因子κB(NF-κB)、信号转导与转录激活因子3(STAT3)蛋白对子宫内膜癌的诊断及预后价值意义。方法选择2019年9月—2022年11月石河子大学第一附属医院收治的88例子宫内膜癌患者作为研究对象,取所有患者术中切除的新鲜子宫内膜癌肿瘤组织标本(肿瘤组)和癌旁正常子宫内膜组织(癌旁组),采用免疫组化法检测NF-κB、STAT3蛋白表达阳性率,调查患者的病理特征、随访预后并进行相关性分析。结果肿瘤组NF-κB、STAT3蛋白表达阳性率显著高于癌旁组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在88例患者中,不同年龄、临床分期、分化程度、肌层浸润、淋巴结转移患者的NF-κB、STAT3蛋白表达阳性率比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。所有患者随访到2023年6月1日,生存患者NF-κB、STAT3蛋白表达阳性率明显低于死亡患者,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。Cox回归分析显示NF-κB、STAT3蛋白表达阳性率为影响预后中位生存时间的重要因素,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论子宫内膜癌组织多伴随有NF-κB、STAT3蛋白的高表达,其表达水平与患者的临床病理特征和预后生存情况都存在相关性。 展开更多
关键词 子宫内膜癌 核因子ΚB 信号转导与转录激活因子3 病理特征 中位生存时间 相关性
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蛇床子素对小鼠湿疹肥大细胞及其STAT5基因和蛋白表达的影响 被引量:11
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作者 熊健 钟振东 +1 位作者 傅荣 熊巍 《医药导报》 CAS 2015年第12期1584-1587,共4页
目的探讨蛇床子素对小鼠湿疹肥大细胞及其信号转导和转录活化蛋白5(STAT5)基因和蛋白表达的影响。方法采用被动皮肤变态反应复制小鼠湿疹模型,致敏后分离腹腔肥大细胞,采用卵蛋白诱发肥大细胞过敏,致敏后的肥大细胞分为空白对照组、蛇... 目的探讨蛇床子素对小鼠湿疹肥大细胞及其信号转导和转录活化蛋白5(STAT5)基因和蛋白表达的影响。方法采用被动皮肤变态反应复制小鼠湿疹模型,致敏后分离腹腔肥大细胞,采用卵蛋白诱发肥大细胞过敏,致敏后的肥大细胞分为空白对照组、蛇床子素大剂量组及小剂量组。药物干预24 h后,采用免疫荧光法检测3组肥大细胞形态,噻唑蓝法检测药物对肥大细胞增殖的影响,RT-PCR及Western blot法检测各组细胞中STAT5基因及蛋白的表达水平。结果与空白对照组比较,给药组肥大细胞数量明显减少,细胞体积明显缩小,细胞核体积缩小,部分细胞凋亡;细胞抑制率随药物浓度显著上升(P<0.01);与空白对照组(2.16±0.57)比较,蛇床子素大剂量组(0.59±0.12)和小剂量组(0.82±0.13)STAT5基因表达水平均有极显著降低(P<0.01);与空白对照组比较,蛇床子素大剂量组及小剂量组STAT5蛋白表达水平均有极显著降低(P<0.01)。结论蛇床子素可抑制致敏肥大细胞的增殖,并下调STAT5基因和蛋白的表达。 展开更多
关键词 蛇床子素 湿疹 肥大细胞 信号转导和转录活化蛋白5
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磷酸化信号转导和转录激活因子3(Y705)在子宫腺肌症中的表达及其临床意义 被引量:5
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作者 王静 杨阳 +3 位作者 杨宁 邓晓惠 杨兴升 晁岚 《解剖学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第2期261-267,共7页
目的通过检测磷酸化信号转导和转录激活因子3(p-STAT3)(Y705)和血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)在正常子宫内膜与子宫腺肌症在位内膜中的定位与表达,探讨p-STAT3(Y705)和VEGF在子宫腺肌症中发生发展中的作用。方法免疫组织化学SP法检测14例正常... 目的通过检测磷酸化信号转导和转录激活因子3(p-STAT3)(Y705)和血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)在正常子宫内膜与子宫腺肌症在位内膜中的定位与表达,探讨p-STAT3(Y705)和VEGF在子宫腺肌症中发生发展中的作用。方法免疫组织化学SP法检测14例正常子宫内膜和14例子宫腺肌症在位内膜中p-STAT3(Y705)和VEGF的定位和表达情况;Real-time PCR检测正常子宫内膜与子宫腺肌症在位内膜组织中STAT3 mRNA表达情况;Western blotting检测正常子宫内膜与子宫腺肌症在位内膜组织中p-STAT3(Y705)、STAT3和VEGF蛋白的表达水平。结果 p-STAT3(Y705)主要在正常子宫内膜和子宫腺肌症在位内膜腺上皮细胞核中表达,子宫腺肌症在位内膜蛋白表达高于正常子宫内膜(P<0.05),正常子宫内膜和子宫腺肌症在位内膜相应的增殖期和分泌期p-STAT3(Y705)的表达无显著性差异(P>0.05)。正常子宫内膜和子宫腺肌症在位内膜中,STAT3在mRNA和蛋白表达水平差异均无显著性(P>0.05)。VEGF主要表达在腺上皮细胞中,子宫腺肌症在位内膜蛋白表达高于正常子宫内膜(P<0.05),正常子宫内膜和子宫腺肌症在位内膜相应的增殖期和分泌期VEGF的表达差异无显著性(P>0.05)。结论 p-STAT3(Y705)促进血管生成对子宫腺肌症的发生发展有一定的作用。 展开更多
关键词 子宫内膜 子宫腺肌症 磷酸化信号转导和转录激活因子3(Y705) 信号转导和转录激活因子3 血管内皮生长因子 免疫组织化学 实时定量聚合酶链反应
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香加皮杠柳苷抑制Stat5信号通路诱导SMMC-7721细胞凋亡的实验研究 被引量:12
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作者 赵振军 左连富 +3 位作者 单保恩 鹿刚 张引娟 张丽杰 《临床检验杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第1期46-48,共3页
目的研究香加皮提取物杠柳苷对Stat5信号通路的影响,探讨其诱导肿瘤细胞凋亡的分子机制。方法MTT比色法检测细胞增殖活性,流式细胞术观察肿瘤细胞的周期变化和凋亡,western blot法检测杠柳苷作用前后人肝癌细胞株SMMC-7721细胞内Stat5... 目的研究香加皮提取物杠柳苷对Stat5信号通路的影响,探讨其诱导肿瘤细胞凋亡的分子机制。方法MTT比色法检测细胞增殖活性,流式细胞术观察肿瘤细胞的周期变化和凋亡,western blot法检测杠柳苷作用前后人肝癌细胞株SMMC-7721细胞内Stat5蛋白质表达。结果杠柳苷明显抑制SMMC-7721细胞的增殖,使细胞周期停滞在G2/M期,并能够诱导SMMC-7721细胞凋亡。杠柳苷作用后,细胞核内的Stat5蛋白量降低而胞浆中的量未见明显改变。结论香加皮杠柳苷能够抑制Stat5信号转导通路,进而抑制SMMC-7721细胞的增殖并诱导其凋亡。 展开更多
关键词 香加皮杠柳苷 信号传导及转录活化因子 STAT5 流式细胞术 SMMC-7721细胞株 细胞凋亡
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人参皂苷Rg1抑制白血病细胞K562增殖并诱导分化的分子机制 被引量:7
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作者 柯大智 王红宁 +6 位作者 陈地龙 顾恒伟 王亚平 王建伟 龙轩 李春莉 罗春燕 《第三军医大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第2期125-129,共5页
目的研究人参皂苷的重要单体Rg1对人白血病细胞K562的增殖抑制作用并诱导其向成熟分化的分子机制。方法取对数生长期K562细胞,分设人参皂苷Rg1组和常规培养组,以流式细胞仪检测24、48、72 h Rg1对K562细胞增殖的影响;Wright’s染色测定... 目的研究人参皂苷的重要单体Rg1对人白血病细胞K562的增殖抑制作用并诱导其向成熟分化的分子机制。方法取对数生长期K562细胞,分设人参皂苷Rg1组和常规培养组,以流式细胞仪检测24、48、72 h Rg1对K562细胞增殖的影响;Wright’s染色测定细胞形态和酶标仪测定血红蛋白合成来观察Rg1作用24、48、72 h后K562细胞向成熟细胞分化的特征;激光共聚焦显微镜检测Rg1作用48 h对K562细胞STAT5蛋白分布的影响;Western blot法检测Rg1作用24、48、72 h对K562细胞STAT5蛋白表达的影响。结果流式细胞仪检测提示Rg1作用后K562细胞S期比例增加,48 h达高峰(P<0.05);酶标仪测定显示Rg1作用后,K562细胞合成血红蛋白(Hb)的量与对照组相比具有显著性提高(P<0.05);Wright’s染色显示经Rg1诱导后,K562细胞体积缩小,细胞核直径减小,细胞核和细胞质的比例降低,细胞向成熟方向分化;激光共聚焦显微镜观察显示经Rg1诱导后,K562细胞细胞质内的STAT5荧光强度增加,而细胞核内STAT5荧光强度减弱;Western blot法检测显示Rg1作用K562细胞后,细胞质内STAT5的表达水平增加,细胞核内STAT5的表达水平减少,作用48 h变化最明显。结论人参皂苷单体Rg1可抑制人白血病细胞K562增殖并诱导其向成熟方向分化;Rg1改变K562细胞内STAT5的分布和减少K562胞核中STAT5的表达,这可能是Rg1抑制K562细胞增殖并诱导其分化的作用机制之一。 展开更多
关键词 人参总皂苷单体Rg1 K562细胞 增殖抑制 诱导分化 STAT5
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