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Simple Renal Cyst with Clustering of Small Stones in an Elderly Patient withType II Diabetes Mellitus
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作者 Ryoyu Takeda Ryochu Shoda +1 位作者 Takaharu Masunaga 吴平生 《South China Journal of Cardiology》 CAS 2003年第1期59-60,共2页
Intracystic renal stones are rare.The authors wishto report here an aged case of type 2 diabetes mellituscomplicated with sohtary renal cyst with intracysticstones.
关键词 in or on of simple renal cyst with Clustering of Small Stones in an Elderly Patient withType II Diabetes Mellitus with
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Efficacy and safety of alcohol sclerotherapy involving single-session multiple injections to treat simple renal cysts: a multicenter, prospective, randomized, controlled trial 被引量:4
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作者 LI Yong-zhong LI Ming-xing +5 位作者 WANG Tao YANG Li-chuan FENG Ping GOU Zhong-ping YUAN Jia-ying ZHANG Wei 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第5期803-807,共5页
Background Alcohol has been used for treating simple renal cysts since 1981. Since then, various observational studies have examined the technique, but they differ significantly in the details of the procedures and ef... Background Alcohol has been used for treating simple renal cysts since 1981. Since then, various observational studies have examined the technique, but they differ significantly in the details of the procedures and efficacy measures used. This has made it difficult to assess the safety and efficacy of this technique. We carried out a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ultrasound-guided alcohol sclerotherapy involving single-session multiple injections to treat simple renal cysts. Methods A total of 144 patients with simple renal cysts were randomly allocated to either the treatment group (ultrasound-guided percutaneous drainage and alcohol sclerotherapy with single-session multiple injections) or control group (ultrasound-guided simple percutaneous drainage). Follow-up CT scans of ablated cysts were collected 3 and 6 months after the procedure. The outcome was considered successful if cyst volume between baseline and 6 months decreased by at least 87.5%. Results Intention-to-treat analysis revealed an average volume reduction of 94.2% in the treatment group and 50.8% in the control group (P 〈0.0001). The percentage of patients achieving successful outcomes was 88.9% (95% CI 77.0%-100.0%) in the treatment group and 22.2% (95% CI 6.54%-37.9%) in the control group (P 〈0.0001). The corresponding results in the per-protocol analysis were an average volume reduction of 96.4% in the treatment group and 50.8% in the control group (P 〈0.0001). The percentage of patients achieving a successful outcome was 94,3% (95% CI 85.6%-100.0%) in the treatment group and 22.2% (95% CI 6.54%-37.9%) in the control group (P 〈0.0001 ). Conclusion Alcohol sclerotherapy involving single-session multiple injections is safe and efficacious in the treatment of renal cysts. 展开更多
关键词 simple renal cyst anhydrous alcohol SCLEROTHERAPY
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