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Correlation between the Six-Minute Walk Test and Subjective Functional Class in Patients with Heart Failure
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作者 Davi Muzi Rios Gabriela Lira Devens +10 位作者 Leticia Admiral Louzada Priscila Cabral Gomes Coelho Lima Rodolfo Costa Sylvestre Vinicius Angelo Astolpho Lucas Crespo de Barros Larissa Novaes Paganini Lucas Martins Frizzera Borges Renato Giestas Serpa Osmar Araujo Calil Luiz Fernando Machado Barbosa Roberto Ramos Barbosa 《World Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases》 CAS 2023年第4期205-213,共9页
Introduction: The Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) is an inexpensive method to objectively evaluate physical capacity or limitation and stratify prognosis in patients with Heart Failure (HF). Since the clinical p... Introduction: The Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) is an inexpensive method to objectively evaluate physical capacity or limitation and stratify prognosis in patients with Heart Failure (HF). Since the clinical perception of symptoms may be adapted or compromised, regular evaluation from medical interviews often fails to determine functional classification. This study aimed to assess the correlation between New York Heart Association Functional Class (NYHA-FC) and the distance walked in the 6MWT. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional observational study that included patients with HF with reduced ejection fraction followed up at an outpatient service of a teaching hospital, from August 2018 to April 2019. Patients in NYHA-FC I, II, or III were included. We compared NYHA-FC subjectively obtained during the consultation with the 6MWT performed after medical consultation, and the correlation between these two parameters was assessed. Results: The study included 70 patients with HF, 41 (58.6%) of whom were female. The mean age was 61.2 ± 12.7 years. The most prevalent etiologies were dilated idiopathic cardiomyopathy (35.7%) followed by ischemic cardiomyopathy (25.7%). The mean ejection fraction was 34.1% ± 9.8%. The average distance walked in the 6MWT by NYHA-FC I patients was 437.8 ± 95.8 meters, NYHA-FC II 360.1 ± 96.4, and NYHA-FC III 248.4 ± 98.3. Functional class measured by the 6MWT was different than that estimated by NYHA-FC in 34 patients (48.6%), 23 (32.9%) for a higher functional class and 11 (15.7%) for a lower one (p = 0.07). Pearson’s correlation coefficient between NYHA-FC and the 6MWT was -0.55. Conclusion: There was a moderate correlation between the subjective NYHA-FC and the 6MWT. The 6MWT revealed a different classification from NYHA-FC in almost half of the patients. Among those who presented discrepancies between methods, 6MWT reclassification towards a higher functional class was more common. 展开更多
关键词 Heart Failure six-minute walk test Functional Class
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Application of Six-minute Walk Test in Heart Transplantation Patients
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作者 张国林 黄文晖 +2 位作者 郭兰 刘智 吴桂兰 《South China Journal of Cardiology》 CAS 2008年第2期57-60,共4页
Objectives To analyze the six-minute walk test (6MWT) and gas exchange of 5 heart transplantation patients and to approach the variation tendency of exercise tolerance, oxygen uptake ( VO2 ) and heart rate chronot... Objectives To analyze the six-minute walk test (6MWT) and gas exchange of 5 heart transplantation patients and to approach the variation tendency of exercise tolerance, oxygen uptake ( VO2 ) and heart rate chronotropic response. Methods 5 cases of heart transplantation patients ( age 25 - 52 years) were undertaken 6MWT 6 - 30 months after operation, synchronizing gas exchanging parameters were measured by wireless portable remote sensing K4B^2 gas analyzer, 51 normal controls were compared. Results The six-minute walk distance (6MWD) of 5 patients were (592.6 ± 26.7 ) m (558 - 625 ) m, the ascending tendency during exercise was slower, the maximum heart rates were 80% ± 6% of age-predicting maximal heart rate, lower than normal control (86%) ; the end point VO2/kg were (21.8 ± 1.4 ) mL/min · kg ( 19. 94 - 23.60) mL/min · kg. Conclusions The 6WMD and VO2 of 5 patients reached normal range, but the heart rate chronotropic response and VO2 ascending tendency were slower than those of normal controls. 展开更多
关键词 six-minute walk test heart transplantation oxygen uptake heart rate chronotropic response
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A Study of Real-time Peak Oxygen Consumption and Six-minute Walk Test
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作者 Guolin Zhang Lan Guo He Li Jingzhuang Mai Zhi Liu Sixian Huang 《South China Journal of Cardiology》 CAS 2007年第4期179-182,共4页
Objectives To assess the relationship between peak oxygen consumption (PVO2) and the ambulation distance in six-minute walk test (6MWT)among the healthy subjects. Methods The 51 healthy subjects were recruited for... Objectives To assess the relationship between peak oxygen consumption (PVO2) and the ambulation distance in six-minute walk test (6MWT)among the healthy subjects. Methods The 51 healthy subjects were recruited for the six-minute walk test. Data of pulmonary gas exchange breath by breath, such as VO2 , VCO2 were real-time measured with wireless remote sensing K4B2, so to study the relationship between peak oxygen uptake and the ambulation distance. Results It was noticed that there was a positive linear correlation between the ambulation distance and PVO2 ( r =0. 619, P 〈0. 001 ) in six-minute walk test. The regression equation was set up ( VO2/kg =0. 05D -6. 331, P 〈 0. 001 ). PVO2 〉 PVCO2 ,R 〈 1 were found,which suggested that 6MWT was a test below anaerobic threshold. Conclusions There was a closely positive linear correlation between the ambulation distance and PVO2, which is safety, convenient and valuable for the evaluation of cardiopulmonary function and the treatment of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation. 展开更多
关键词 six-minute walk test oxygen consumption(PVO2) cardiopulmonary function
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Six-Minute Walk Test in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
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作者 Sandor Balsamo Ana Paula Monteiro Gomides +5 位作者 Licia Maria Henrique da Mota Frederico Santos de Santana Raphaela Franco Miranda Talita Yokoy Luciana Muniz Leopoldo Luiz Santos-Neto 《Open Journal of Rheumatology and Autoimmune Diseases》 2019年第1期14-24,共11页
Background: The 6-minute walk test (6TC) was initially used as an instrument for assessing physical and cardiorespiratory capacity, but is currently being used to monitor treatments, and compare physical interventions... Background: The 6-minute walk test (6TC) was initially used as an instrument for assessing physical and cardiorespiratory capacity, but is currently being used to monitor treatments, and compare physical interventions and prognostic evaluation. Although already recognized as a research method in several specialties, 6TC has not been used in rheumatology. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may have impaired functional capacity as well as increased cardiovascular mortality. An adequate functional evaluation of these patients is necessary and the 6TC may be useful in this sense. Objective: The aim of this study was to perform the 6-minute walk test in RA patients and to compare the performance with a control group. Method: A cross-sectional study was carried out in which the sample consisted of 85 women, 46 patients with rheumatoid arthritis and 39 healthy controls. A descriptive analysis of the data was performed. One-Way ANOVA methodology was used to compare the patient and control groups followed by the graphic analysis. Results: The distance walked on the 6TC by RA patients was on average 522.2 meters. In the distance control group found in the 6TC was on average 628.8 meters, the difference being statistically significant. Conclusion: In this study the distance covered in 6TC by women with RA was lower than that of healthy women of the same age. 展开更多
关键词 6-Minute walk test RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS Functional Capacity Physical Capacity CARDIORESPIRATORY Capacity PERSON Performed
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Six-minute walking test performance is associated with survival in cirrhotic patients 被引量:3
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作者 Carolina Frade M G Pimentel Ana Cristina de Castro Amaral +5 位作者 Adriano Miziara Gonzalez Michelle Lai Danielde Oliveira Mota Maria Lucia Gomes Ferraz Wilson Mathias Junior Mario Kondo 《World Journal of Hepatology》 2021年第11期1791-1801,共11页
BACKGROUND Patients with cirrhosis are at risk of cirrhotic cardiomyopathy,with resulting cardiac dysfunction and exercise limitations.Six minute walking test(6MWT)assesses functional status and predicts morbidity and... BACKGROUND Patients with cirrhosis are at risk of cirrhotic cardiomyopathy,with resulting cardiac dysfunction and exercise limitations.Six minute walking test(6MWT)assesses functional status and predicts morbidity and mortality in cardiopulmonary diseases.AIM To determine if it associates with mortality by analyzing 6MWT performance in patients with liver cirrhosis.METHODS A cohort of 106 cirrhotic patients was evaluated in the outpatient setting with echocardiogram and 6MWT and follow up for one year to document hepatic decompensation and mortality.The distance in meters was recorded at the end of 6 min(6MWD).RESULTS This cohort had a mean age of 51 years and 56%male;patients were staged as Child A in 21.7%,B 66%and C 12.3%.Walk distance inversely correlated with Child scores,and was significantly reduced as Child stages progresses.Patients who died(10.4%)showed shorter mean 6MWD(P=0.006).Low 6MWD was an independent predictor of mortality(P=0.01).CONCLUSION 6MWT is a noninvasive inexpensive test whose result is related to Child scores and mortality.It is useful to identify patients with liver cirrhosis at high risk of mortality for closer monitoring and potential early intervention. 展开更多
关键词 six-minute walking test Liver cirrhosis Hospital admission and mortality Child score
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Reply to"Six-minute walking test performance is associated with survival in cirrhotic patients"to the editor
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作者 Carla Malaguti Carlos Alberto Mourão-Junior Júlio Maria Chebli 《World Journal of Hepatology》 2022年第5期1047-1049,共3页
Use of the six-minute walk test has been proposed as a prognostic marker in liver cirrhosis.In the Letter to the Editor presented here,the authors highlight some important points,which were raised after the article wa... Use of the six-minute walk test has been proposed as a prognostic marker in liver cirrhosis.In the Letter to the Editor presented here,the authors highlight some important points,which were raised after the article was published in the November issue of the World Journal of Hepatology. 展开更多
关键词 six-minute walking test Liver cirrhosis Hospital admission and mortality
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An Assessment of Cardiovascular Functional Capacity of a Group of Chronic Heart Failure Patients Using the 6-Minute Walk Test in a Cameroonian Urban Setting
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作者 Félicité Kamdem Chris Nadège Nganou-Gnindjio +10 位作者 Dieudonné Danwe Franc Christ-Roi Soemessabot Elysée Claude Bika Léle Ba Hamadou Sidick Mouliom Lade Viché Henri Ngoté Caroline Kenmegne Marie Solange Ndom Ebongue Siddikatou Djibrilla William Ngatchou 《World Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases》 2023年第6期275-282,共8页
Background: Chronic heart failure is a public health problem worldwide. It has a high mortality rate and is accompanied by a decreased functional capacity and alteration of the quality of life. Objective: This st... Background: Chronic heart failure is a public health problem worldwide. It has a high mortality rate and is accompanied by a decreased functional capacity and alteration of the quality of life. Objective: This study aimed to assess the cardiovascular functional capacity of a group of patients suffering from heart failure using the 6-minute walk test (6 MWT). Methods: This was a cross-sectional study carried out in the cardiology unit of Douala’s general hospital for 4 months. We included all eligible patients aged 18 years or more who had stable chronic heart failure and gave informed consent. Those who had an acute coronary syndrome (≤1 month), tachycardia (HR ≥ 120 bpm), high blood pressure (SBP ≥ 180 mmHg and/or DBP ≥ 100 mmHg) and reduced mobility due to orthopaedic reasons were excluded. A 6 MWT was done according to the American Thoracic Society guidelines. The 6 MWT result was considered poor for - 450 m and good for >450 m. Results: We recruited a total of 81 patients (61.7% women) with a mean age of 65.9 ± 10.6 years. The most frequent risk factor for heart failure was high blood pressure (77.8%), alcohol consumption(69.1%) and a sedentary lifestyle (53.1%). The left ventricular ejection fraction was mostly preserved (42.0%) or mildly altered (46.9). The 6 MWT results were poor in 55.6% of cases, average in 19.8% of cases and good in only 24.7% of cases. More than half (59.3%) of the participants perceived the effort as being difficult. The cardiovascular functional capacity was significantly associated with age, heart failure stage and physical activity (p Conclusion: Most patients suffering from chronic stable heart failure in the general hospital of Douala have poor cardiovascular functional capacity. 展开更多
关键词 Cardiovascular Functional Capacity Chronic Heart Failure 6-Minute walk test Cameroon
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Six Minute Walk Test to assess functional capacity in chronic liver disease patients 被引量:6
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作者 Hatem F Alameri Faisal M Sanai +4 位作者 Manal Al Dukhayil Nahla A Azzam Khalid A Al-Swat Ahmad S Hersi Ayman A Abdo 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第29期3996-4001,共6页
AIM: To examine the utility of Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT) in patients with chronic liver disease (CLD). METHODS: Two hundred and fifty subjects between the ages of 18 and 80 (mean 47) years performed 6MWT and the Six... AIM: To examine the utility of Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT) in patients with chronic liver disease (CLD). METHODS: Two hundred and fifty subjects between the ages of 18 and 80 (mean 47) years performed 6MWT and the Six Minute Walk Distance (6MWD) was measured. RESULTS: The subjects were categorized into four groups. Group A (n = 45) healthy subjects (control); group B (n = 49) chronic hepatitis B patients; group C (n = 54) chronic hepatitis C patients; group D (n = 98) liver cirrhosis patients. The four groups differed in terms of 6MWDs (P < 0.001). The longest distance walked was 421 ± 47 m by group A, then group B (390 ± 53 m), group C (357 ± 72 m) and group D (306 ± 111 m). The 6MWD correlated with age (r = -0.482, P < 0.01), hemoglobin (r = +0.373, P < 0.001) and albumin (r = +0.311, P < 0.001) levels. The Child-Pugh classification was negatively correlated with the 6MWD in cirrhosis (group D) patients (r = -0.328, P < 0.01). At the end of a 12 mo follow-up period, 15 of the 98 cirrhosis patients had died from disease complications. The 6MWD for the surviving cirrhotic patients was longer than for non-survivors (317 ± 101 vs 245 ± 145 m, P = 0.021; 95% CI 11-132). The 6MWD was found to be an independent predictor of survival (P = 0.024). CONCLUSION: 6MWT is a useful tool for assessing physical function in CLD patients. We suggest that 6MWD may serve as a prognostic indicator in patients with liver cirrhosis. 展开更多
关键词 Six Minute walk test Chronic liver disease Functional capacity
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RFD-Rao and RFD-Wald tests for distributed targets with range walking effect 被引量:1
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作者 WANG Yu CAO Yun-he +1 位作者 SU Hong-tao WANG Sheng-hua 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第6期1437-1446,共10页
Two novel adaptive distributed target detectors, the range frequency domain-Rao (RFD-Rao) and range frequency domain-Wald (RFD-Wald) tests are proposed in this work. The application methods for these tests conside... Two novel adaptive distributed target detectors, the range frequency domain-Rao (RFD-Rao) and range frequency domain-Wald (RFD-Wald) tests are proposed in this work. The application methods for these tests consider a partially homogeneous disturbance environment and a target range walking effect in a coherent processing interval (CPI). The asymptotic performance of the detectors is analyzed, and the constant false alarm rate (CFAR) properties with respect to the clutter covariance matrix and power level are shown. The performances of the proposed adaptive detectors are assessed through Monte-Carlo simulations, and the results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed detection algorithms compared to those of similar existing detectors. 展开更多
关键词 adaptive detection distributed target Rao test Wald test range walking
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Value of the 6 minute walk test in predicting multi vessel coronary arterial disease 被引量:1
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作者 Ruvan Ekanayaka Yasindu Waniganayake 《Open Journal of Internal Medicine》 2013年第2期42-49,共8页
The 6 minute walk test (6MWT) is well established in the clinical assessment of heart failure, pulmonary hypertension and COPD. Its value as a submaximal stress test in the risk stratification of chronic stable ischae... The 6 minute walk test (6MWT) is well established in the clinical assessment of heart failure, pulmonary hypertension and COPD. Its value as a submaximal stress test in the risk stratification of chronic stable ischaemic syndromes is as yet not validated. 95 patients undergoing coronary angiography for assessment of chronic stable angina performed the 6MWT according to a modified protocol. The gamma correlation test indicated a moderately significant relationship between ECG changes plus symptoms at the end of the 6MWT and multi vessel coronary arterial disease. The T wave changes showed no significant correlation. Hence the 6MWT is a useful tool in the risk stratification of stable ischaemic syndromes which can be safely performed in a general ward prior to hospital discharge. It would be a useful preliminary test before planning a programme of cardiac rehabilitation. 展开更多
关键词 CORONARY ANGIOGRAM 6 MINUTE walk test MULTI VESSEL CORONARY Disease
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Chair-rising and 3-min walk: A simple screening test for functional mobility
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作者 Tae-Woong Oh Izumi Tabata +2 位作者 Jin-Hwan Kim Tae-Hyun Lee Tatsuki Naka 《Open Journal of Preventive Medicine》 2012年第1期93-97,共5页
Aging induces decrease of locomotor capacity and its decrease is associated with an increased risk of falls. Several lines of evidence indicate that both change in muscle power and aerobic fitness are causative. Mobil... Aging induces decrease of locomotor capacity and its decrease is associated with an increased risk of falls. Several lines of evidence indicate that both change in muscle power and aerobic fitness are causative. Mobility tests are usually based on a maximal exercise stress test;however, this test is often difficult and sometimes frightening to older persons. Therefore, the objective of this study was to examine age and gender differences in 3-min walk distance test (3WDT), and time of chair-rising test (CRT) of functional mobility. 153 men and 159 women aged from 20 to 78 years were recruited as subjects of the present study. The body composition measured the height, body mass (BM), body mass index (BMI), lean tissue mass (LTM), and waist circumference (WC). The Functional mobility tests measured the peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak), 3WDT, leg extension strength (LES), and times of CRT. Both in men and women, height and BMI, WC decreased and increased, respectively, with age. Height, BM, LTM, WC in men are higher than in women. We found no correlation between ages and 3WDT in women and a significant, negative correlation in men. All parameters of fitness performance were negatively correlated with age. Both in men and women, all parameters of fitness performance were positively correlated with sex. Both in men and women, VO2peak, 3WDT, and LES decreased with age. All parameters of fitness performance in men are higher than in women. Both in men and women were observed for the correlation between 3WDT and VO2peak, LES and CRT respectively. Although as the correlation coefficient between 3WTD and VO2peak, LES and CRT were low (r = 0.28 - 0.38), an error may occur, this study shows that 3WDT and CRT test can be a feasible method of providing the information for muscle power and aerobic fitness, possibly avoiding the need for a maximal stress test. 展开更多
关键词 Peak Oxygen UPTAKE 3-Min walk Distance test LEG Extension Strength Chair-Rising test Mobility
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Effects of 6-minute walk test on the QT dispersion in patients with congestive heart failure
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作者 惠海鹏 许顶立 李琦 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 2003年第1期42-44,共3页
Objective: To investigate the clinical value of QT dispersion (QTd) and the effects of 6-minute walk test (6-MWT) mimicking the patients' daily activities on QTd in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF).Met... Objective: To investigate the clinical value of QT dispersion (QTd) and the effects of 6-minute walk test (6-MWT) mimicking the patients' daily activities on QTd in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF).Methods: Twenty-eight CHF patients and 22 normal subjects participated these study, who all completed 6-MWT without developing severe arrhythmias.Before and after 6-MWT, standardized 12-lead surface ECGs were obtained to measure QTd and corrected QTd (QTcd).Results: Both before and after 6-MWT, the QTd and QTcd in CHF patients were longer than those in the controls (P<0.001), and QTd and QTcd after 6-MWT were significantly shorter than those before 6-MWT in CHF patients (P=0.007, and 0.018).There was no significant difference in the measurement in the control group.Conclusion: QTd and QTcd are longer in CHF patients than in normal subjects.Moderate exercise may improve the inhomogeneity of ventricular repolarization dispersion in CHF patients. 展开更多
关键词 congestive heart failure QT dispersion 6-minute walk test
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Research on the Computer Network Protocol Test Model based on Genetic and Random Walk Algorithm
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作者 Ping Li 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2016年第8期39-42,共4页
In this paper, we conduct research on the computer network protocol test model based on genetic and random walk algorithm.Network protocol is the abstract concept, is important in the process of the development of net... In this paper, we conduct research on the computer network protocol test model based on genetic and random walk algorithm.Network protocol is the abstract concept, is important in the process of the development of network system. Fully understand and grasp of thenetwork protocols for managers is there is a big diffi cult. Network covert channel is the evaluation of intrusion detection system and fi rewallsecurity performance of an important means, the paper will start from the angle of the attacker, the fl aws of the research, and use this kind ofdefect to realize network covert channel, the random walk algorithm will be feasible for dealing with this issue. For achieving this, we integratethe genetic and random walk algorithm for systematic optimization. 展开更多
关键词 Computer Network Protocol test Model Genetic and Random walk Algorithm.
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Effects of a Graded Brisk Walking Test with Different Intensity Levels on Elderly Patients with Essential Hypertension:A Prospective Study in Shanghai,China
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作者 Ming Xu Xiao-Ting Sun +1 位作者 Ai-Yong Zhu En-Hong Dong 《Psychosomatic Medicine Research》 2021年第3期129-139,共11页
Background:This study aimed to clarify the effects of a Graded Brisk Walking Test(GBWT)program on blood pressure(BP)control in elderly patients with essential hypertension and to determine its appropriate degree of in... Background:This study aimed to clarify the effects of a Graded Brisk Walking Test(GBWT)program on blood pressure(BP)control in elderly patients with essential hypertension and to determine its appropriate degree of intensity for elderly people.Methods:In total,421 out of 620 participants were randomly sampled from a community health center in Shanghai,China.Among them,200 and 221 patients were assigned to the intervened and control groups,respectively.They were all treated with the GBWT program for 8 weeks,16 weeks,and 24 weeks.Results:Based on ANOVA,there was no significant time main effect,condition main effect,or time by condition interaction both in heart rate and body mass index indicators(P>0.05).There were significant condition main effects,time by condition interaction,or time main effects in blood pressure(F=21.875,33.457,65.342,respectively;All P<0.05).After the intervention,significant differences in systolic blood pressure(SBP)and diastolic blood pressure(DBP)values were also observed in the two groups(P<0.05);the average values of the baseline and second phases of the intervention group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).Significant differences in blood pressure values after the first two phases were also observed when compared with those before the intervention.Similarly,a significant difference in the first phase and second phase was also found between the BP group and intervention group.However,after the third phase(24 weeks,high-intensity exercise),no significant differences existed both in SBP and DBP groups compared with those before the intervention(P=0.07).Conclusion:GBWT is an effective exercise prescription to mitigate the essential hypertension in elderly Chinese patients,and the intensity,walking distance,and target number of steps can be adjusted according to the age of the patients. 展开更多
关键词 Essential hypertension Graded Brisk walking test Elderly patients
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Functional Capacity of Patients with Venous Thromboembolic Disease Six to Twelve Months after Treatment
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作者 Hamadou Bâ Chris-Nadège Nganou-Gnindjio +3 位作者 Alexis Noé S. Guiakam Kemnang Yemele Honore Danwe Dieudonné Guy S. Wafeu 《World Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases》 CAS 2024年第2期88-98,共11页
Background: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is among the leading causes of hospital-related disability-adjusted life years lost. We aimed to determine the prevalence and determinants of functional capacity impairment six... Background: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is among the leading causes of hospital-related disability-adjusted life years lost. We aimed to determine the prevalence and determinants of functional capacity impairment six to twelve months after an acute VTE event. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted between January and April 2021 in two referral hospitals of Yaoundé, including consenting adult patients admitted to these hospitals six to twelve months ago for VTE. We excluded dead patients and those with any comorbidity or symptoms limiting physical activity. The functional outcome was assessed with the six-minute walk test. Functional capacity impairment was defined as walking distance lower than the expected value. Results: We included 27 cases in this study with a mean age of 53.2 ± 14.4 years. The prevalence of functional capacity impairment was 29.6% (95% CI: 14.8 - 48.1). Factors associated with poor functional outcome were obesity (OR: 59.5;95% CI: 4.6 - 767.2;p - 207.4;p = 0.017), massive PE (OR: 30;95% CI: 2.5 - 354;p = 0.004), and poor adherence to treatment (OR: 30.3;95% CI: 2.5 - 333.3;p = 0.004). Conclusion: Functional capacity impairment is common in the medium-term after VTE and factors associated with this poor outcome are obesity, the severity of the VTE, and poor adherence to treatment. 展开更多
关键词 Functional Capacity Venous Thromboembolism six-minute walk test Cameroon
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4R危机管理理论在结缔组织病相关肺动脉高压患者6分钟步行试验中的应用效果
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作者 崔爽 王羽晨 张春燕 《中国护理管理》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第3期457-460,共4页
目的:评价4R危机管理理论在结缔组织病相关肺动脉高压患者进行6分钟步行试验中的效果。方法:便利选取120例2022年1月—12月在北京协和医院风湿免疫内科肺动脉高压专病门诊就诊的结缔组织病相关肺动脉高压行6分钟步行试验的患者,按时间... 目的:评价4R危机管理理论在结缔组织病相关肺动脉高压患者进行6分钟步行试验中的效果。方法:便利选取120例2022年1月—12月在北京协和医院风湿免疫内科肺动脉高压专病门诊就诊的结缔组织病相关肺动脉高压行6分钟步行试验的患者,按时间先后进行分组,对照组给予常规管理流程,干预组应用4R危机管理理论更新的6分钟步行试验管理流程。针对6分钟步行试验后两组患者的血氧饱和度情况及不良事件发生情况进行分析。结果:干预组和对照组患者6分钟步行距离差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预组患者6分钟步行试验后及测试后3分钟血氧饱和度显著高于对照组(P<0.05);干预组患者6分钟步行试验期间低氧饱和度及不良事件发生情况显著少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:结缔组织病相关肺动脉高压行6分钟步行试验患者经4R危机管理理论干预能够显著降低低氧饱和度发生率,降低患者不良反应发生率,该方案为结缔组织病相关肺动脉高压患者实施6分钟步行试验提供了安全保障。 展开更多
关键词 4R危机管理理论 结缔组织病 肺动脉高压 6分钟步行试验 管理流程
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17~45岁肥胖门诊患者的6分钟步行试验距离参考方程研究
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作者 张家鸣 王欣宇 +1 位作者 王道荣 孙晓芳 《中国全科医学》 CAS 北大核心 2025年第3期330-334,345,共6页
背景 目前6分钟步行试验(6MWT)已经被广泛用于评估肥胖人群的运动能力,并为制订干预措施提供了参考依据。国外已有研究提出了其他人群的6MWT距离参考方程,但中国17~45岁且BMI≥30 kg/m^(2)肥胖受试者的6MWT距离参考方程研究较少。目的 ... 背景 目前6分钟步行试验(6MWT)已经被广泛用于评估肥胖人群的运动能力,并为制订干预措施提供了参考依据。国外已有研究提出了其他人群的6MWT距离参考方程,但中国17~45岁且BMI≥30 kg/m^(2)肥胖受试者的6MWT距离参考方程研究较少。目的 为17~45岁门诊肥胖受试者制订6MWT距离参考方程,并评估其影响因素。方法 根据美国胸科学会指南,前瞻性选取2022年6月—2023年9月于江苏省苏北人民医院内分泌科肥胖门诊部就诊的143名年龄17~45岁且BMI≥30 kg/m^(2)的成年人(71名男性和72名女性),进行人体测量和6MWT。采用逐步多元回归模型建立6MWT距离参考方程,将新建立的6MWT距离参考方程与现有的预测方程进行比较。结果 143名受试者的平均6MWT距离为(506.1±49.8)m,其中男性平均6MWT距离为(515.7±50.1)m,大于女性的平均6MWT距离(496.6±47.9)m(P<0.05)。在年龄段17~23岁、24~30岁、31~37岁以及38~45岁中,男性与女性6MWT距离比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。男性受试者的体质量、BMI、最大心率(HR_(max))、心率差(ΔHR)、腰围、舒张压差(ΔDBP)、Borg量表评分差(ΔBorg)与6MWT距离相关(P<0.05),女性受试者的体质量、BMI、腰围与6MWT距离相关(P<0.05)。以步进的方法将潜在的影响因素纳入多元线性回归方程中,最终建立6MWT距离参考公式:男性y=494.463+1.414×ΔHR-3.903×BMI+0.874×HR_(max),R^(2)=0.429,女性y=670.448+0.299×ΔHR-4.342×BMI-0.195×HR_(max),R^(2)=0.312。结论 17~45岁门诊肥胖受试者中,男性的平均6MWT距离长于女性,且在不同年龄段均有显著差异。男性的体质量、BMI、HR_(max)、ΔHR、腰围、ΔDBP、ΔBorg与6MWT距离相关,女性的体质量、BMI、腰围、ΔSBP与6MWT距离相关。通过多元线性回归分析,为男性和女性分别建立了预测6MWT距离的参考方程,这些公式可能为评估个体的体能水平提供有价值的参考。 展开更多
关键词 肥胖症 步行试验 距离方程 17~45岁 6分钟步行试验 影响因素分析
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妇科生殖手术患者加速康复手术围术期体能状况及运动软件测量可行性研究
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作者 李依霖 王建宁 +6 位作者 庞海玉 袁媛 廖康 何建冉 乔雪 刘海元 刘迎 《生殖医学杂志》 CAS 2024年第9期1192-1197,共6页
目的调查妇科良性疾病患者加速康复手术(ERAS)围术期的6 min步行试验(6MWT)现状以反映患者围术期的体能状况变化,同时探讨Keep运动软件测量6 min步行距离(6MWD)的可行性。方法选取2023年2月至2024年1月在北京协和医院妇科病房的150例妇... 目的调查妇科良性疾病患者加速康复手术(ERAS)围术期的6 min步行试验(6MWT)现状以反映患者围术期的体能状况变化,同时探讨Keep运动软件测量6 min步行距离(6MWD)的可行性。方法选取2023年2月至2024年1月在北京协和医院妇科病房的150例妇科生殖手术患者,采用临床病例报告表收集患者的一般资料及临床资料,在术前、术后第1天和出院当天分别进行6MWT,研究者采用指南标准测试法和Keep软件测距法同时记录6MWD及相关指标,分析两种测试方法的差异及相关性。结果妇科患者ERAS术前6MWD实测距离为(513.85±68.46)m,Keep距离为490(470,560)m;术后第1天6MWD实测距离为(295.91±99.04)m,Keep距离为410(340,450)m;出院当天6MWD实测距离为(376.78±103.40)m,Keep距离为(448.14±94.09)m。6MWD实测值和Keep值均呈现下降后上升的趋势。术前、术后第1天、出院当天的6MWD实测值和Keep值均存在正相关(相关系数r分别为0.377、0.762、0.701)。术前6MWD实测值与Keep值比较无显著差异(P=0.946),术后第1天及出院当天的实测值与Keep值比较有显著差异(P<0.001)。结论妇科生殖手术患者围术期的6分钟步行能力处于较强水平,术后体能状况恢复较为满意,使用Keep软件测量6 min步行距离存在不准确的情况。 展开更多
关键词 妇科良性疾病 生殖 加速康复外科 6分钟步行试验 Keep软件
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胸腔镜肺部手术后恶心呕吐严重程度与术后恢复质量及活动能力的相关性
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作者 闫翔 蒋嘉 +1 位作者 傅毅立 魏昌伟 《临床麻醉学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期139-143,共5页
目的评估胸腔镜肺部手术患者术后恶心呕吐(PONV)严重程度与术后恢复质量及早期活动能力的相关性。方法选择择期胸腔镜肺部手术患者125例,男80例,女45例,年龄18~64岁,BMI 18~35 kg/m^(2),ASAⅠ—Ⅲ级。采用PONV影响量表评估术后第1天PON... 目的评估胸腔镜肺部手术患者术后恶心呕吐(PONV)严重程度与术后恢复质量及早期活动能力的相关性。方法选择择期胸腔镜肺部手术患者125例,男80例,女45例,年龄18~64岁,BMI 18~35 kg/m^(2),ASAⅠ—Ⅲ级。采用PONV影响量表评估术后第1天PONV的严重程度,根据严重程度将患者分为三组:无PONV组(n=87)、轻度PONV组(n=38)和中重度PONV组(n=7)。采用15项恢复质量(QoR-15)量表评估术后第1天的恢复质量,6分钟步行试验(6-MWT)评估术后第2天的活动能力。采用多重线性回归模型分析PONV严重程度与术后恢复质量及活动能力的相关性。结果校正后的多重线性回归模型结果显示,与无PONV患者比较,轻度和中重度PONV患者术后第1天QoR-15量表评分分别降低4.5分(95%CI-8.9~-0.04分,P=0.048)和15.8分(95%CI-24.8~-6.8分,P=0.001);轻度(MD=-27.4 m,95%CI-70.1~15.4 m,P=0.207)和中重度PONV(MD=-57.0 m,95%CI-145.7~31.6 m,P=0.204)与术后第2天6-MWT距离缩短无明显相关性。结论在肺部手术患者中,PONV严重程度的增加与更差的恢复质量存在相关性。积极地预防和治疗PONV可能有助于患者的早期康复。 展开更多
关键词 肺部手术 术后恶心呕吐 恢复质量 6分钟步行实验 胸腔镜
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督脉十三针联合五脏俞加膈俞针刺治疗帕金森病临床研究
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作者 安琪 李彬 +5 位作者 陈鹏 王少松 刘璐 安军明 童艳杰 刘慧林 《陕西中医》 CAS 2024年第6期833-836,共4页
目的:观察督脉十三针联合五脏俞加膈俞针刺治疗帕金森病患者运动症状的有效性和安全性。方法:将58例帕金森病患者随机分为对照组和治疗组,对照组28例,治疗组30例。治疗组给予督脉十三针联合五脏俞加膈俞针刺治疗,对照组给予常规针刺治... 目的:观察督脉十三针联合五脏俞加膈俞针刺治疗帕金森病患者运动症状的有效性和安全性。方法:将58例帕金森病患者随机分为对照组和治疗组,对照组28例,治疗组30例。治疗组给予督脉十三针联合五脏俞加膈俞针刺治疗,对照组给予常规针刺治疗方案,每周治疗3次,共治疗8周。分别于治疗前后观察两组患者帕金森病综合评价量表(MDS-UPDRS)、10米步行试验(10MWT)、改良Webster症状评分量表、Hoehn-Yahr(H-Y)分级量表的变化情况,并比较临床疗效。结果:治疗后,两组MDS-UPDRS评分、10MWT、改良Webster症状评分均较治疗前下降(P<0.05),且在MDS-UPDRS评分、10MWT的改善方面,治疗组优于对照组(P<0.05),两组改良Webster症状评分变化比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),两组治疗前后H-Y分级组内及组间比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:督脉十三针联合五脏俞加膈俞针刺治疗可改善帕金森病运动症状,提高患者的生活质量。 展开更多
关键词 帕金森病 运动障碍 督脉十三针 10米步行试验 Hoehn-Yahr分级量表
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