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小剂量甲氨蝶呤联合腹腔镜保守手术治疗异位妊娠的疗效 被引量:17
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作者 徐巧波 顾红红 陈青红 《中国性科学》 2014年第2期53-55,共3页
目的:探讨小剂量甲氨蝶呤(MTX)联合腹腔镜保守手术治疗异位妊娠的疗效。方法:选择80例异位妊娠患者,随机分为实验组和对照组。两组患者均接受腹腔镜保守手术治疗,实验组加用术中MTX局部注射治疗。结果:实验组患者手术时间、术中出血量... 目的:探讨小剂量甲氨蝶呤(MTX)联合腹腔镜保守手术治疗异位妊娠的疗效。方法:选择80例异位妊娠患者,随机分为实验组和对照组。两组患者均接受腹腔镜保守手术治疗,实验组加用术中MTX局部注射治疗。结果:实验组患者手术时间、术中出血量、住院时间、术后β-HCG降至正常时间均少于对照组(P<0.05或P<0.01)。实验组患者PEP发生率及2年内再发异位妊娠率均低于对照组(χ2=4.51、4.50,P<0.05),且半年内输卵管再通率及2年内宫腔内正常妊娠率均高于对照组(χ2=4.11,4.94,P<0.05)。结论:采用小剂量甲氨蝶呤联合腹腔镜保守手术治疗异位妊娠较单纯手术治疗能取得更好的疗效,再次宫内妊娠率高,且术后PEP及再次异位妊娠发生率低,具有良好的临床疗效。 展开更多
关键词 异位妊娠 小剂量甲氨蝶呤 腹腔镜保守手术 疗效
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靶向Bcl-2的shRNA增强甲氨喋呤诱导Raji细胞凋亡的研究(英文) 被引量:1
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作者 Baoying Fang Dongmei He Yuan Zhang Li Chen 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2009年第12期709-712,共4页
Objective:The aim of this study was to study the effect of Bcl-2 small hairpin RNA(shRNA) enhancing methotrexate(MTX)-induced apoptosis of Raji cells.Methods:Expression plasmid with Bcl-2 shRNA was transfected into Ra... Objective:The aim of this study was to study the effect of Bcl-2 small hairpin RNA(shRNA) enhancing methotrexate(MTX)-induced apoptosis of Raji cells.Methods:Expression plasmid with Bcl-2 shRNA was transfected into Raji cells by Lipofectmine 2000 and then treated with MTX.At 48 h of transfection,the expression level of Bcl-2 mRNA and protein was evaluated by RT-PCR and immunofluorescence.MTT assay was used to analyze cell proliferation at 24,48 and 72 h.Apoptosis was detected by Giemsa staining and flow cytometric cell cycle analysis.Results:After transfection with Bcl-2 shRNA,the expression levels of Bcl-2 mRNA and protein in Raji cells decreased(P < 0.05).Using Giemsa staining,cells transfected with Bcl-2 shRNA combined with MTX at 48 h displayed changes of apoptosis.MTX significantly inhibited the growth of cells after transfected with Bcl-2 shRNA(P < 0.05).Apoptotic rates of the Raji cells treated with Bcl-2 shRNA combined with MTX significantly increased(P < 0.05),compared with either control shRNA/MTX combination or MTX-treatment cells alone.Conclusion:Our results suggest the shRNA against Bcl-2 mRNA could increase MTX-induced apoptosis of Raji cells. 展开更多
关键词 SHRNA 细胞凋亡 甲氨蝶呤 诱导 流式细胞仪分析 姬姆萨染色 甲氨喋呤 细胞转染
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