The aim of this paper is to study the spectral gap and the logarithmic Sobolev constant for continuous spin systems. A simple but general result for estimating the spectral gap'of finite dimensional systems is given ...The aim of this paper is to study the spectral gap and the logarithmic Sobolev constant for continuous spin systems. A simple but general result for estimating the spectral gap'of finite dimensional systems is given by Theorem 1.1, in terms of the spectral gap for one-dimensional marginals. The study of this topic provides us a chance, and it is indeed another aim of the paper, to justify the power of the results obtained previously. The exact order in dimension one (Proposition 1.4), and then the precise leading order and the explicit positive regions of the spectral gap and the logarithmic Sobolev constant for two typical infinite-dimensional models are presented (Theorems 6.2 and 6.3). Since we are interested in explicit estimates, the computations become quite involved. A long section (Section 4) is devoted to the study of the spectral gap in dimension one.展开更多
A new mixed scheme which combines the variation of constants and the H1-Galerkin mixed finite element method is constructed for nonlinear Sobolev equation with nonlinear con- vection term. Optimal error estimates are ...A new mixed scheme which combines the variation of constants and the H1-Galerkin mixed finite element method is constructed for nonlinear Sobolev equation with nonlinear con- vection term. Optimal error estimates are derived for both semidiscrete and fully discrete schemes. Finally, some numerical results are given to confirm the theoretical analysis of the proposed method.展开更多
The best constant of discrete Sobolev inequality on the truncated tetrahedron with a weight which describes 2 kinds of spring constants or bond distances. Main results coincides with the ones of known results by Kamet...The best constant of discrete Sobolev inequality on the truncated tetrahedron with a weight which describes 2 kinds of spring constants or bond distances. Main results coincides with the ones of known results by Kametaka et al. under the assumption of uniformity of the spring constants. Since the buckyball fullerene C60 has 2 kinds of edges, destruction of uniformity makes us proceed the application to the chemistry of fullerenes.展开更多
The Hardy-Sobolev inequality with general weights is established, and it is shown that the constant is optimal. The two weights in this inequality are determined by a Bernoulli equation. In addition, the authors obtai...The Hardy-Sobolev inequality with general weights is established, and it is shown that the constant is optimal. The two weights in this inequality are determined by a Bernoulli equation. In addition, the authors obtain the Hardy-Sobolev inequality with general weights and remainder terms. By choosing special weights, it turns to be many versions of the Hardy-Sobolev inequality and the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality with remainder terms in the literature.展开更多
Some sufficient conditions for the F-Sobolev inequality for symmetric forms are presented in terms of new Cheeger’s constants. Meanwhile, an estimate of the F-Sobolev constants is obtained.
基金the Creative Research Group Fund of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10121101)the"985"Project from the Ministry of Education of China
文摘The aim of this paper is to study the spectral gap and the logarithmic Sobolev constant for continuous spin systems. A simple but general result for estimating the spectral gap'of finite dimensional systems is given by Theorem 1.1, in terms of the spectral gap for one-dimensional marginals. The study of this topic provides us a chance, and it is indeed another aim of the paper, to justify the power of the results obtained previously. The exact order in dimension one (Proposition 1.4), and then the precise leading order and the explicit positive regions of the spectral gap and the logarithmic Sobolev constant for two typical infinite-dimensional models are presented (Theorems 6.2 and 6.3). Since we are interested in explicit estimates, the computations become quite involved. A long section (Section 4) is devoted to the study of the spectral gap in dimension one.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Fund of China (11061021)Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (12024)+2 种基金Natural Science Fund of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (2012MS0108,2012MS0106,2011BS0102)Scientific Research Projection of Higher Schools of Inner Mongolia (NJZZ12011,NJZY13199)Program of Higher-level talents of Inner Mongolia University (125119,Z200901004,30105-125132)
文摘A new mixed scheme which combines the variation of constants and the H1-Galerkin mixed finite element method is constructed for nonlinear Sobolev equation with nonlinear con- vection term. Optimal error estimates are derived for both semidiscrete and fully discrete schemes. Finally, some numerical results are given to confirm the theoretical analysis of the proposed method.
文摘The best constant of discrete Sobolev inequality on the truncated tetrahedron with a weight which describes 2 kinds of spring constants or bond distances. Main results coincides with the ones of known results by Kametaka et al. under the assumption of uniformity of the spring constants. Since the buckyball fullerene C60 has 2 kinds of edges, destruction of uniformity makes us proceed the application to the chemistry of fullerenes.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10771074,10726060)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(04020077)
文摘The Hardy-Sobolev inequality with general weights is established, and it is shown that the constant is optimal. The two weights in this inequality are determined by a Bernoulli equation. In addition, the authors obtain the Hardy-Sobolev inequality with general weights and remainder terms. By choosing special weights, it turns to be many versions of the Hardy-Sobolev inequality and the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality with remainder terms in the literature.
文摘Some sufficient conditions for the F-Sobolev inequality for symmetric forms are presented in terms of new Cheeger’s constants. Meanwhile, an estimate of the F-Sobolev constants is obtained.