THE LOGARITHMIC SOBOLEV INEQUALITY FOR A SUBMANIFOLD IN MANIFOLDS WITH ASYMPTOTICALLY NONNEGATIVE SECTIONAL CURVATURE

In this note,we prove a logarithmic Sobolev inequality which holds for compact submanifolds without a boundary in manifolds with asymptotically nonnegative sectional curvature.Like the Michale-Simon Sobolev inequality,this inequality contains a term involving the mean curvature.

Necessary and Sufficient Conditions of Doubly Weighted Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev Inequality

Using product and convolution theorems on Lorentz spaces, we characterize the sufficient and necessary conditions which ensure the validity of the doubly weighted Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality. It should be pointed out that we con- sider whole ranges of p and q, i.e., 0 〈 p ≤∞ and 0 〈 q ≤∞.

F-Sobolev Inequality for General Symmetric Forms

Some sufficient conditions for the F-Sobolev inequality for symmetric forms are presented in terms of new Cheeger’s constants. Meanwhile, an estimate of the F-Sobolev constants is obtained.

Rearrangement and the weighted logarithmic Sobolev inequality

Here we consider some weighted logarithmic Sobolev inequalities which can be used in the theory of singular Riemanian manifolds.We give the necessary and sufficient conditions such that the 1-dimension weighted logarithmic Sobolev inequality is true and obtain a new estimate on the entropy.

The Best Constant of Discrete Sobolev Inequality on a Weighted Truncated Tetrahedron

The best constant of discrete Sobolev inequality on the truncated tetrahedron with a weight which describes 2 kinds of spring constants or bond distances. Main results coincides with the ones of known results by Kametaka et al. under the assumption of uniformity of the spring constants. Since the buckyball fullerene C60 has 2 kinds of edges, destruction of uniformity makes us proceed the application to the chemistry of fullerenes.

The Logarithmic Sobolev Inequality for a Submanifold in Manifolds with Nonnegative Sectional Curvature

The authors prove a sharp logarithmic Sobolev inequality which holds for compact submanifolds without boundary in Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature of arbitrary dimension and codimension.Like the Michael-Simon Sobolev inequality,this inequality includes a term involving the mean curvature.This extends a recent result of Brendle with Euclidean setting.

Improved Hardy–Littlewood–Sobolev Inequality on S^(n)under Constraints

In this paper,we establish an improved Hardy–Littlewood–Sobolev inequality on Snunder higher-order moments constraint.Moreover,by constructing precise test functions,using improved Hardy–Littlewood–Sobolev inequality on S^(n),we show such inequality is almost optimal in critical case.As an application,we give a simpler proof of the existence of the maximizer for conformal Hardy–Littlewood–Sobolev inequality.

The Logarithmic Sobolev Inequality Along the Ricci Flow:The Caseλ0(g0)=0

A uniform logarithmic Sobolev inequality,a uniform Sobolev inequality and a uniformκ-noncollapsing estimate along the Ricci flow are established in the situation that a certain smallest eigenvalue for the initial metric is zero.

Talagrand's T_2-Transportation Inequality and Log-Sobolev Inequality for Dissipative SPDEs and Applications to Reaction-Diffusion Equations

We establish Talagrand＇s T2-transportation inequalities for infinite dimensional dissipative diffusions with sharp constants, through Galerkin type＇s approximations and the known results in the finite dimensional case. Furthermore in the additive noise case we prove also logarithmic Sobolev inequalities with sharp constants. Applications to Reaction- Diffusion equations are provided.

A Stein deficit for the logarithmic Sobolev inequality

We provide some lower bounds on the deficit in the Gaussian logarithmic Sobolev inequality in terms of the so-called Stein characterization of the Gaussian distribution.The techniques are based on the representation of the relative Fisher information along the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup by the Minimum Mean-Square Error from information theory.

SOBOLEV INEQUALITY ON RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLDS

Let M be an n dimensional complete Riemannian manifold satisfying the doublingvolume property and an on-diagonal heat kernel estimate. The necessary-sufficientcondition for the Sobolev inequality ‖f‖q ≤ Cn,,v,p,q(‖▽f‖p+‖fp) (2≤p＜q＜∞) is given.

The Equivalence of Hypercontractivity and Logarithmic Sobolev Inequality for q(-1≤q≤1)-Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Semigroup

In this paper the author proves the equivalence of hypercontractivity and logarithmic Sobolev inequality for q-Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup Ut(q)=Γq(e-tI)(-1≤q≤1),whereΓq is a q-Gaussian functor.

Logarithmic Sobolev inequality for symmetric forms

Some estimates of logarithmic Sobolev constant for general symmetric forms are obtained in terms of new Cheeger’s constants. The estimates can be sharp in some sense.

MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS FOR QUADRILATERAL ROTATED Q_1 ELEMENT Ⅱ: POINCARE INEQUALITY AND TRACE INEQUALITY

This is the second part of the paper for the mathematical study of nonconforming rotated Q1 element (NRQ1 hereafter) on arbitrary quadrilateral meshes. Some Poincare Inequalities are proved without assuming the quasi-uniformity of the mesh subdivision. A discrete trace inequality is also proved.

Verification of the Landau Equation and Hardy’s Inequality

We prove the L estimate for the isotropic version of the homogeneous landau problem, which was explored by M. Gualdani and N. Guillen. As shown in a region of the smooth potentials range under values of the interaction exponent (2), a weighted Poincaré inequality is a natural consequence of the traditional weighted Hardy inequality, which in turn implies that the norms of solutions propagate in the L1 space. Now, the L estimate is based on the work of De Giorgi, Nash, and Moser, as well as a few weighted Sobolev inequalities.

WEIGHTED SOBOLEV INEQUALITY

After C. Fefferman and D. H. Phong, a series of papers have been devoted to the weighted Sobolev inequality and eigenvalue estimates of the Schrdinger operator. In this note, we consider the two-weight Sobolev inequality and want to know under what conditions we have for 1【p【q【∞,

Near Equality in the Riesz–Sobolev Inequality

The Riesz–Sobolev inequality provides a sharp upper bound for a trilinear expression involving convolution of indicator functions of sets. Equality is known to hold only for indicator functions of appropriately situated intervals. We characterize ordered triples of subsets of R^1 that nearly realize equality, with quantitative bounds of power law form with the optimal exponent.

The Proof of Sobolev Embedding Inequality

We consider the problem about the space embedded by the space and the embedding inequality. With the HSlder inequality and interpolation inequality, we give the proof of the space embedding theorem and the space holder embedding theorem.

Achievability of a supremum for the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality with supercritical exponent

In this paper, we prove that the supremum sup{ ∫B∫B|u（y）|p（|y|）|u（x）|p（|x|）/|x-y|μdxdy : u ∈ H0,rad1（B）, ||?||uL2（B）= 1}is attained, where B denotes the unit ball in RN（N ≥3）, μ ∈（0, N）, p（r） = 2μ*+ rt, t ∈（0, min{N/2-μ/4, N-2}） and 2μ*=（2N-μ）/（N-2） is the critical exponent for the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality.

一类超临界Sobolev不等式的最佳常数与极值函数

本文给出了超临界不等式和临界Sobolev不等式之间最佳常数之间的关系,同时也得到了关于极值函数存在性的一些结果.