The social security fund is the masses of"Survival Money" "lucky money". In order to promote the sustainable development of social security funds, the effective supervision of social security funds become very imp...The social security fund is the masses of"Survival Money" "lucky money". In order to promote the sustainable development of social security funds, the effective supervision of social security funds become very important. This paper based on the aims to promote the sustainable development of the social security fund and analysis of social forces to participate in the supervision of social security fund situation, put forward to further improve the social security fund supervision and management of effective means.展开更多
This paper analyzes institutional defects in the Chinese social security system, based on irregularities in social security funds revealed in the Audit Report by the China National Audit Offce. The author divides the ...This paper analyzes institutional defects in the Chinese social security system, based on irregularities in social security funds revealed in the Audit Report by the China National Audit Offce. The author divides the irregularities into five categories according to the nature of fimd use. The results show that the institutional root cause of the irregularities lies in the unreasonable design and operation of the social security system, which currently faces management and institutional risks, This paper argues that simple rhetoric about strengthening regulation and supervision cannot help to reduce illegal practices, or to realize risk control. The only solution is to reform the social security system. Specifically, the Chinese Government should regulate the administrative cost of the social security system, and the behavior of its agencies, through legislation, reform the investment regime to increase rate of return of pension assets, and adjust and reshape the existing social security system, so as to elevate its pooling level.展开更多
Since 2001, China has witnessed several scandals involving embezzlement and inappropriate use of social security funds. A scare occurring in Shanghai in 2006 and a report by the China National Audit Office on social s...Since 2001, China has witnessed several scandals involving embezzlement and inappropriate use of social security funds. A scare occurring in Shanghai in 2006 and a report by the China National Audit Office on social security funds have brought the issue of supervision and legislation of social security funds into the spotlight, attracting wide attention from the public.展开更多
The "new normal" is the current stage of development of China's economy. The "new" in new normal means different to past; the "normal" means relatively stable. For a period of time in the future, the decrease o...The "new normal" is the current stage of development of China's economy. The "new" in new normal means different to past; the "normal" means relatively stable. For a period of time in the future, the decrease of potential growth rate has become an indisputable fact. Social security fund is an important source of funds for the protection of people's livelihood, whose every movement often attract much attention. Under the situation of new normal economy, how to ensure the preserving or increasing value of social security funds on the premise of security is the core task in the operations management of social security fund investment. At present, there are some difficulties in the development of the social security funds, such as the management system and operation mechanism are not perfect, some institutional measures have not been fully implemented and the progress of the law and regulations is slow. In this paper, we will put forward some corresponding improvement measures, such as expand the scope of social security fund investment, accelerate the implementation of the nominal account system and strengthen the actuarial management of social security fund.展开更多
The key to sustainability of social security fund is increasing its value, while the key to increasing the value of the social security fund is income of agency entrusted investment. Agency relationship of social secu...The key to sustainability of social security fund is increasing its value, while the key to increasing the value of the social security fund is income of agency entrusted investment. Agency relationship of social security Fund involves four agents, among which the entrustment between National Council for Social Security Fund (SSF) and social security fund management company is a key element. Due to information asymmetry phenomenon in the entrustment management process, the fund needed to establish the appropriate entry and exit criteria, and relying on a third party to avoid agency risks.展开更多
The value of social security funds, has always been an important part of our country social security enterprise as a whole, it is the one of the main ways to realize the social stability and national economic income. ...The value of social security funds, has always been an important part of our country social security enterprise as a whole, it is the one of the main ways to realize the social stability and national economic income. In the triple pressure with ageing population, inflation and social security transition, the value of the social security fund in our country is particularly acute. Analyses the receipts and expenditures of social security funds, investment and operation structure and put forward some rationalization proposal, which has significant meaning for a better play to the role of the social security fund and actively promote the innovation and development of China's social security fund management.展开更多
With the steady development of China's economic policy and social secu- rity system, social security fund has become more and more important. Therefore, in the process of establishing and implementing social security...With the steady development of China's economic policy and social secu- rity system, social security fund has become more and more important. Therefore, in the process of establishing and implementing social security system, the status of the accounting system of social security fund has become particularly prominent. The existing problems in the system were discussed and corresponding reform ideas were proposed by analyzing the current situation of the social security fund accounting system.展开更多
At present, the social security fund has a serious problem in all aspects. This paper introduces the social security fund related background, elaborated the social security fund and social security fund related to sus...At present, the social security fund has a serious problem in all aspects. This paper introduces the social security fund related background, elaborated the social security fund and social security fund related to sustainable development concept and its significance: analyzes the current situation of the social security fund and the problems that can realize sustainable development, the key lies in the internal operation mechanism of social security funds, especially the social security fund raising mechanism capacity and investment capacity, ability to pay and supervision ability; finally puts forward some countermeasures for promoting the sustainable development of the social security fund, the balance of the social security fund is the social security system of sustainable development conditions.展开更多
The social security fund is the cornerstone of the establishment and implementation of the social security system. Whether it can achieve sustainable and healthy development directly affects the operation and developm...The social security fund is the cornerstone of the establishment and implementation of the social security system. Whether it can achieve sustainable and healthy development directly affects the operation and development of China's social security system, which will affect social stability, economic development and even political stability. Therefore, this paper studies the management and operation of the social security fund, from the perspective of sustainable development and the problem of increasing the value, to make recommendations for the sustainable development of the social security fund.展开更多
The current China's social security fund adopts the operation mode of "combination of social pooling and individual accounts".With the increase of the social security fund, the settlement of these problems is very ...The current China's social security fund adopts the operation mode of "combination of social pooling and individual accounts".With the increase of the social security fund, the settlement of these problems is very important. In this paper, the analysis based on the problems of China's basic old-age insurance in the current system mode operation, the "nominal account system characteristics and operation of overseas advantages and disadvantages on were described in detail, and points out that the" nominal account "made for a new old-age insurance system mode is conducive to resolving the problems existing in the operation of social security fund, so as to promote the foundation of sustainable development.展开更多
The social security fund investment operations of the social security system of a country or even the whole economy has a very important role in recent years, although China's social security fund management has made...The social security fund investment operations of the social security system of a country or even the whole economy has a very important role in recent years, although China's social security fund management has made great progress, but China's social security fund investment operations in increasing the value of the pursuit of this goal, while also facing tremendous pressure. After years of practice of reform, China's old-age, unemployment and medical insurance and minimum living focused on the social security system has taken shape, but also the corresponding social security fund was established. Part of the problems of social security funds and other investment operations are increasingly apparent. How to achieve the social security fund is necessary to ensure payment, but also realize the accumulation, it is necessary to increase the value, but also to avoid risks, it has become an urgent task of China's reform and development. Social Security Fund Investment Management became the central task of the Social Security System.展开更多
Social security funds is a kind of special fund for social security undertakings which is based on the legislation ,Social security fund is the material basis for the existence and sustainable development in the socia...Social security funds is a kind of special fund for social security undertakings which is based on the legislation ,Social security fund is the material basis for the existence and sustainable development in the social security system .Consequently, It is one of the most important about the normal operation and management of the social security system that the operation of social security fund regulation and whether the value of social security funds can realize. In order to realize the value of social security fund, it is about to explore the reality and feasibility of the pension market, thus, maintain the social security fund security and realize the sustainability of social security funds, under the premise of the social security fund investment operation.展开更多
At its 19th National Congress,the Communist Party of China vowed to“strengthen the financial sector’s ability to serve the real economy.”However,many studies provide evidence of the opposite trend,a problematic“tr...At its 19th National Congress,the Communist Party of China vowed to“strengthen the financial sector’s ability to serve the real economy.”However,many studies provide evidence of the opposite trend,a problematic“transition from the real to the virtual,”among Chinese enterprises.Meanwhile,the investment efficiency of China’s Social Security Fund(SSF),a public fund,attracts much attention.In this context,we use A-share listed companies in China from2009 to 2018 to study the relationship between holding by the SSF and enterprise financialization.We find that SSF holding significantly inhibits financialization and that this effect is non-linear.Mechanism analysis indicates that SSF holding suppresses enterprises’financialization mainly by improving their governance.Moreover,SSF holding more strongly inhibits small-scale(vs.large-scale),state-owned(vs.non-state-owned),and non-eastern(vs.eastern)enterprises in China.Furthermore,SSF holding can alleviate corporate value impairment caused by financialization.The conclusions enrich theoretical research and provide empirical evidence that may help regulatory authorities to guide investment by enterprises and prevent financial risks.展开更多
The present paper reviews the social security pilot in Jilin and Hei Longjiang that was carried out between 2004 and 2005. The pilot in the two provinces has basically achieved its main objectives, but there are still...The present paper reviews the social security pilot in Jilin and Hei Longjiang that was carried out between 2004 and 2005. The pilot in the two provinces has basically achieved its main objectives, but there are still some unsolved problems, the most severe being lack of effective investment of the funds accumulated by individual accounts. During periods of high economic growth and high growth in average wages, this problem might undermine the partially-funded security system. To this end, the paper makes some suggestions, one of which is to introduce the notional defined contribution system.展开更多
In this study,we examine the effect of the Social Security Fund on auditor litigation risk.Using audit fees as a proxy for auditor perceptions of litigation risk,we find that the Social Security Fund significantly red...In this study,we examine the effect of the Social Security Fund on auditor litigation risk.Using audit fees as a proxy for auditor perceptions of litigation risk,we find that the Social Security Fund significantly reduces auditor litigation risk.Furthermore,we show that the Social Security Fund influences auditor litigation risk through reducing both the audit risk and the business risk of public companies.In addition,the impact of the Social Security Fund for reducing auditor litigation risk is more obvious in the group of firms with low levels of internal governance,which indicates that the Social Security Fund plays an important governance role as a high-quality institutional investor.In summary,we verify that the Social Security Fund,when acting as an institutional investor,plays an important role in corporate governance,and that it helps to reduce auditor litigation risk.Our results provide empirical support for expanding the governance role of the Social Security Fund as an institutional investor in China’s A-share market.展开更多
This paper makes use of statistical tools of parameter correlation, multi-parameter regression, and does experimental analysis on issues of risk diversification of portfolios entrusted by National Social Security Fund...This paper makes use of statistical tools of parameter correlation, multi-parameter regression, and does experimental analysis on issues of risk diversification of portfolios entrusted by National Social Security Fund (NSSF). The issues are industry related investment fields distribution, the trend of capitalization movement, and investment style factors in stock selection. The results show that there are risk problems with portfolios entrusted by NSSF, which include similar investment fields distribution trend, little difference among portfolios, and high risk preference degree.展开更多
Theory and practice of full social security funds have been more concerned about the Chinese enterprise reform in particular lack of social security funds are insufficient pension fund problem has been of great concer...Theory and practice of full social security funds have been more concerned about the Chinese enterprise reform in particular lack of social security funds are insufficient pension fund problem has been of great concern. But with the aging of the population has become increasingly prominent, personal accounts empty account, insufficient co-ordination of social security funds and other funds in the account more and more pronounced. By analyzing the necessity and rationality of state-owned shares transfer, we can see that the use of state-owned shares transfer is a good way to supplement pension fund.展开更多
文摘The social security fund is the masses of"Survival Money" "lucky money". In order to promote the sustainable development of social security funds, the effective supervision of social security funds become very important. This paper based on the aims to promote the sustainable development of the social security fund and analysis of social forces to participate in the supervision of social security fund situation, put forward to further improve the social security fund supervision and management of effective means.
文摘This paper analyzes institutional defects in the Chinese social security system, based on irregularities in social security funds revealed in the Audit Report by the China National Audit Offce. The author divides the irregularities into five categories according to the nature of fimd use. The results show that the institutional root cause of the irregularities lies in the unreasonable design and operation of the social security system, which currently faces management and institutional risks, This paper argues that simple rhetoric about strengthening regulation and supervision cannot help to reduce illegal practices, or to realize risk control. The only solution is to reform the social security system. Specifically, the Chinese Government should regulate the administrative cost of the social security system, and the behavior of its agencies, through legislation, reform the investment regime to increase rate of return of pension assets, and adjust and reshape the existing social security system, so as to elevate its pooling level.
文摘Since 2001, China has witnessed several scandals involving embezzlement and inappropriate use of social security funds. A scare occurring in Shanghai in 2006 and a report by the China National Audit Office on social security funds have brought the issue of supervision and legislation of social security funds into the spotlight, attracting wide attention from the public.
文摘The "new normal" is the current stage of development of China's economy. The "new" in new normal means different to past; the "normal" means relatively stable. For a period of time in the future, the decrease of potential growth rate has become an indisputable fact. Social security fund is an important source of funds for the protection of people's livelihood, whose every movement often attract much attention. Under the situation of new normal economy, how to ensure the preserving or increasing value of social security funds on the premise of security is the core task in the operations management of social security fund investment. At present, there are some difficulties in the development of the social security funds, such as the management system and operation mechanism are not perfect, some institutional measures have not been fully implemented and the progress of the law and regulations is slow. In this paper, we will put forward some corresponding improvement measures, such as expand the scope of social security fund investment, accelerate the implementation of the nominal account system and strengthen the actuarial management of social security fund.
文摘The key to sustainability of social security fund is increasing its value, while the key to increasing the value of the social security fund is income of agency entrusted investment. Agency relationship of social security Fund involves four agents, among which the entrustment between National Council for Social Security Fund (SSF) and social security fund management company is a key element. Due to information asymmetry phenomenon in the entrustment management process, the fund needed to establish the appropriate entry and exit criteria, and relying on a third party to avoid agency risks.
文摘The value of social security funds, has always been an important part of our country social security enterprise as a whole, it is the one of the main ways to realize the social stability and national economic income. In the triple pressure with ageing population, inflation and social security transition, the value of the social security fund in our country is particularly acute. Analyses the receipts and expenditures of social security funds, investment and operation structure and put forward some rationalization proposal, which has significant meaning for a better play to the role of the social security fund and actively promote the innovation and development of China's social security fund management.
文摘With the steady development of China's economic policy and social secu- rity system, social security fund has become more and more important. Therefore, in the process of establishing and implementing social security system, the status of the accounting system of social security fund has become particularly prominent. The existing problems in the system were discussed and corresponding reform ideas were proposed by analyzing the current situation of the social security fund accounting system.
文摘At present, the social security fund has a serious problem in all aspects. This paper introduces the social security fund related background, elaborated the social security fund and social security fund related to sustainable development concept and its significance: analyzes the current situation of the social security fund and the problems that can realize sustainable development, the key lies in the internal operation mechanism of social security funds, especially the social security fund raising mechanism capacity and investment capacity, ability to pay and supervision ability; finally puts forward some countermeasures for promoting the sustainable development of the social security fund, the balance of the social security fund is the social security system of sustainable development conditions.
文摘The social security fund is the cornerstone of the establishment and implementation of the social security system. Whether it can achieve sustainable and healthy development directly affects the operation and development of China's social security system, which will affect social stability, economic development and even political stability. Therefore, this paper studies the management and operation of the social security fund, from the perspective of sustainable development and the problem of increasing the value, to make recommendations for the sustainable development of the social security fund.
文摘The current China's social security fund adopts the operation mode of "combination of social pooling and individual accounts".With the increase of the social security fund, the settlement of these problems is very important. In this paper, the analysis based on the problems of China's basic old-age insurance in the current system mode operation, the "nominal account system characteristics and operation of overseas advantages and disadvantages on were described in detail, and points out that the" nominal account "made for a new old-age insurance system mode is conducive to resolving the problems existing in the operation of social security fund, so as to promote the foundation of sustainable development.
文摘The social security fund investment operations of the social security system of a country or even the whole economy has a very important role in recent years, although China's social security fund management has made great progress, but China's social security fund investment operations in increasing the value of the pursuit of this goal, while also facing tremendous pressure. After years of practice of reform, China's old-age, unemployment and medical insurance and minimum living focused on the social security system has taken shape, but also the corresponding social security fund was established. Part of the problems of social security funds and other investment operations are increasingly apparent. How to achieve the social security fund is necessary to ensure payment, but also realize the accumulation, it is necessary to increase the value, but also to avoid risks, it has become an urgent task of China's reform and development. Social Security Fund Investment Management became the central task of the Social Security System.
文摘Social security funds is a kind of special fund for social security undertakings which is based on the legislation ,Social security fund is the material basis for the existence and sustainable development in the social security system .Consequently, It is one of the most important about the normal operation and management of the social security system that the operation of social security fund regulation and whether the value of social security funds can realize. In order to realize the value of social security fund, it is about to explore the reality and feasibility of the pension market, thus, maintain the social security fund security and realize the sustainability of social security funds, under the premise of the social security fund investment operation.
基金financial support from the Ministry of Education Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project(No.15YJC790095)the Natural Science Foundation of China(No.71602022,71872040)the National Social Science Foundation of China(No.18BG1062,19ZDA097)
文摘At its 19th National Congress,the Communist Party of China vowed to“strengthen the financial sector’s ability to serve the real economy.”However,many studies provide evidence of the opposite trend,a problematic“transition from the real to the virtual,”among Chinese enterprises.Meanwhile,the investment efficiency of China’s Social Security Fund(SSF),a public fund,attracts much attention.In this context,we use A-share listed companies in China from2009 to 2018 to study the relationship between holding by the SSF and enterprise financialization.We find that SSF holding significantly inhibits financialization and that this effect is non-linear.Mechanism analysis indicates that SSF holding suppresses enterprises’financialization mainly by improving their governance.Moreover,SSF holding more strongly inhibits small-scale(vs.large-scale),state-owned(vs.non-state-owned),and non-eastern(vs.eastern)enterprises in China.Furthermore,SSF holding can alleviate corporate value impairment caused by financialization.The conclusions enrich theoretical research and provide empirical evidence that may help regulatory authorities to guide investment by enterprises and prevent financial risks.
文摘The present paper reviews the social security pilot in Jilin and Hei Longjiang that was carried out between 2004 and 2005. The pilot in the two provinces has basically achieved its main objectives, but there are still some unsolved problems, the most severe being lack of effective investment of the funds accumulated by individual accounts. During periods of high economic growth and high growth in average wages, this problem might undermine the partially-funded security system. To this end, the paper makes some suggestions, one of which is to introduce the notional defined contribution system.
文摘In this study,we examine the effect of the Social Security Fund on auditor litigation risk.Using audit fees as a proxy for auditor perceptions of litigation risk,we find that the Social Security Fund significantly reduces auditor litigation risk.Furthermore,we show that the Social Security Fund influences auditor litigation risk through reducing both the audit risk and the business risk of public companies.In addition,the impact of the Social Security Fund for reducing auditor litigation risk is more obvious in the group of firms with low levels of internal governance,which indicates that the Social Security Fund plays an important governance role as a high-quality institutional investor.In summary,we verify that the Social Security Fund,when acting as an institutional investor,plays an important role in corporate governance,and that it helps to reduce auditor litigation risk.Our results provide empirical support for expanding the governance role of the Social Security Fund as an institutional investor in China’s A-share market.
文摘This paper makes use of statistical tools of parameter correlation, multi-parameter regression, and does experimental analysis on issues of risk diversification of portfolios entrusted by National Social Security Fund (NSSF). The issues are industry related investment fields distribution, the trend of capitalization movement, and investment style factors in stock selection. The results show that there are risk problems with portfolios entrusted by NSSF, which include similar investment fields distribution trend, little difference among portfolios, and high risk preference degree.
文摘Theory and practice of full social security funds have been more concerned about the Chinese enterprise reform in particular lack of social security funds are insufficient pension fund problem has been of great concern. But with the aging of the population has become increasingly prominent, personal accounts empty account, insufficient co-ordination of social security funds and other funds in the account more and more pronounced. By analyzing the necessity and rationality of state-owned shares transfer, we can see that the use of state-owned shares transfer is a good way to supplement pension fund.