The electron density recorded onboard the DEMETER satellite was analyzed to search for possible anomalies before earthquakes both in space and time. To distinguish pre-earthquake anomalies from the other anomalies rel...The electron density recorded onboard the DEMETER satellite was analyzed to search for possible anomalies before earthquakes both in space and time. To distinguish pre-earthquake anomalies from the other anomalies related to geomagnetic activity, data were filtered using the Kp index. The analysis is based on the comparison of data recorded closely to earthquakes in space and time and past data for the same area. In analyzing data around the time and location of the Pu＇er and Wenchuan earthquakes, obvious anomalies in electron density were found close to the epicenters, and some remarkable disturbances were detected before the earthquakes occurred. The results were finally compared with those of previous works that used the same data but employed different analysis methods. Good agreement was found which suggests that these anomalies have a close relation to the earthquake preparation.展开更多
The Paleoproterozoic Xiong’er Group is composed of mafic to felsic volcanic rocks and minor sedimentary rocks,distributed along the southern margin of the North China craton(NCC).It is a key marker for regional
The Baiyinnuo’er deposit in northern China is located in the south section of the Great Xing’an Range,and it is the largest skarn Zn–Pb deposit in the region.Skarn and Zn–Pb orebodies mainly occur between the diff...The Baiyinnuo’er deposit in northern China is located in the south section of the Great Xing’an Range,and it is the largest skarn Zn–Pb deposit in the region.Skarn and Zn–Pb orebodies mainly occur between the different units of the Permian Huanggangliang Formation,or within the contact zone between the intrusive rocks and the marble.Although Baiyinnuo’er has been well investigated previously,the timing of the Zn–Pb mineralization is still controversial,largely due to the lack of appropriate ore or alteration minerals that could be directly used for isotopic dating.In this study,we report the results of Rb–Sr isotopic analysis for sphalerite and pyrite samples from the Baiyinnuo’er orebodies,which yielded two isochron ages of 137.4±3.4 and 140.0±7.8 Ma,respectively,constraining the Zn–Pb mineralization time of the deposit as the Early Cretaceous.The data are also consistent with the age of the granitoids in the mining area,indicating a potential genetic relationship between the Early Cretaceous magmatism and mineralization.Many other intrusion-related hydrothermal deposits(including the two typical skarns,Huanggang and Haobugao)in the southern Great Xing’an Range also share similar mineralization ages(i.e.,140–130 Ma).Together,these data suggest an Early Cretaceous mineralization event in this region,and this largescale mineralization could be related to the regional tectonic regime transition from compression to extension as a result of the rollback of the subducted Paleo-Pacific plate.The initial87 Sr/86 Sr ratios of the sphalerite and pyrite samples are 0.70569 and 0.70616,respectively,implying that the ore-forming material could have a significant contribution from the mantle components.The current study shows that sulfide Rb–Sr dating could be used in deciphering the timing of skarn deposit formation.展开更多
数据质量评价是土地覆盖产品选择的依据和应用的前提。以云南省普洱市为研究区,采用面积相关系数、类型混淆分析、空间模式一致性分析以及混淆矩阵等方法,根据机载影像分类和亚米级影像目视判读结果,分析了该区的4种10m空间分辨率的土...数据质量评价是土地覆盖产品选择的依据和应用的前提。以云南省普洱市为研究区,采用面积相关系数、类型混淆分析、空间模式一致性分析以及混淆矩阵等方法,根据机载影像分类和亚米级影像目视判读结果,分析了该区的4种10m空间分辨率的土地覆盖产品(Pu′er LC,Esri_Land_Cover_2020_10m, ESA World Cover和Dynamic World)的精度和一致性。结果表明:1)4种土地覆盖产品的土地类型和分布格局基本一致,以林地为主,灌木与草地、耕地次之,面积相关性较高,相关系数均大于0.9;2)空间高一致性区域占普洱总面积的64.87%,以林地为主,空间一致性较低的区域内灌木与草地、林地、耕地、建设用地等土地覆盖类型交错分布;3)精度验证结果表明,Pu′er LC数据总体精度最高(88.52%),其他3个产品总体精度相差不大,在75%左右。研究可以为土地覆盖数据质量评价和使用等方面提供参考和借鉴。展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Technology Research and Development Programme of China(No.2008BAC35B02)
文摘The electron density recorded onboard the DEMETER satellite was analyzed to search for possible anomalies before earthquakes both in space and time. To distinguish pre-earthquake anomalies from the other anomalies related to geomagnetic activity, data were filtered using the Kp index. The analysis is based on the comparison of data recorded closely to earthquakes in space and time and past data for the same area. In analyzing data around the time and location of the Pu＇er and Wenchuan earthquakes, obvious anomalies in electron density were found close to the epicenters, and some remarkable disturbances were detected before the earthquakes occurred. The results were finally compared with those of previous works that used the same data but employed different analysis methods. Good agreement was found which suggests that these anomalies have a close relation to the earthquake preparation.
文摘The Paleoproterozoic Xiong’er Group is composed of mafic to felsic volcanic rocks and minor sedimentary rocks,distributed along the southern margin of the North China craton(NCC).It is a key marker for regional
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41602083)the 111 Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology(BP0719021)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2652019045)。
文摘The Baiyinnuo’er deposit in northern China is located in the south section of the Great Xing’an Range,and it is the largest skarn Zn–Pb deposit in the region.Skarn and Zn–Pb orebodies mainly occur between the different units of the Permian Huanggangliang Formation,or within the contact zone between the intrusive rocks and the marble.Although Baiyinnuo’er has been well investigated previously,the timing of the Zn–Pb mineralization is still controversial,largely due to the lack of appropriate ore or alteration minerals that could be directly used for isotopic dating.In this study,we report the results of Rb–Sr isotopic analysis for sphalerite and pyrite samples from the Baiyinnuo’er orebodies,which yielded two isochron ages of 137.4±3.4 and 140.0±7.8 Ma,respectively,constraining the Zn–Pb mineralization time of the deposit as the Early Cretaceous.The data are also consistent with the age of the granitoids in the mining area,indicating a potential genetic relationship between the Early Cretaceous magmatism and mineralization.Many other intrusion-related hydrothermal deposits(including the two typical skarns,Huanggang and Haobugao)in the southern Great Xing’an Range also share similar mineralization ages(i.e.,140–130 Ma).Together,these data suggest an Early Cretaceous mineralization event in this region,and this largescale mineralization could be related to the regional tectonic regime transition from compression to extension as a result of the rollback of the subducted Paleo-Pacific plate.The initial87 Sr/86 Sr ratios of the sphalerite and pyrite samples are 0.70569 and 0.70616,respectively,implying that the ore-forming material could have a significant contribution from the mantle components.The current study shows that sulfide Rb–Sr dating could be used in deciphering the timing of skarn deposit formation.
文摘数据质量评价是土地覆盖产品选择的依据和应用的前提。以云南省普洱市为研究区,采用面积相关系数、类型混淆分析、空间模式一致性分析以及混淆矩阵等方法,根据机载影像分类和亚米级影像目视判读结果,分析了该区的4种10m空间分辨率的土地覆盖产品(Pu′er LC,Esri_Land_Cover_2020_10m, ESA World Cover和Dynamic World)的精度和一致性。结果表明:1)4种土地覆盖产品的土地类型和分布格局基本一致,以林地为主,灌木与草地、耕地次之,面积相关性较高,相关系数均大于0.9;2)空间高一致性区域占普洱总面积的64.87%,以林地为主,空间一致性较低的区域内灌木与草地、林地、耕地、建设用地等土地覆盖类型交错分布;3)精度验证结果表明,Pu′er LC数据总体精度最高(88.52%),其他3个产品总体精度相差不大,在75%左右。研究可以为土地覆盖数据质量评价和使用等方面提供参考和借鉴。
