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A Solution for Fighting Spammer's Resources and Minimizing the Impact of Spam
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作者 Samir A. Elsagheer Mohamed 《International Journal of Communications, Network and System Sciences》 2012年第7期416-422,共7页
Spam or unsolicited emails constitute a major threat to the Internet, the corporations, and the end-users. Statistics show that about 70% - 80% of the emails are spam. There are several techniques that have been imple... Spam or unsolicited emails constitute a major threat to the Internet, the corporations, and the end-users. Statistics show that about 70% - 80% of the emails are spam. There are several techniques that have been implemented to react to the spam on its arrival. These techniques consist in filtering the emails and placing them in the Junk or Spam folders of the users. Regardless of the accuracy of these techniques, they are all passive. In other words, they are like someone is hitting you and you are trying by all the means to protect yourself from these hits without fighting your opponent. As we know the proverbs 'The best defense is a good offense' or 'Attack is the best form of defense'. Thus, we believe that attacking the spammers is the best way to minimize their impact. Spammers send millions of emails to the users for several reasons and usually they include some links or images that direct the user to some web pages or simply to track the users. The proposed idea of attacking the spammers is by building some software to collect these links from the Spam and Junk folders of the users. Then, the software periodically and actively visit these links and the subsequent redirect links as if a user clicks on these links or as if the user open the email containing the tracking link. If this software is used by millions of users (included in the major email providers), then this will act as a storm of Distributed Denial of Service attack on the spammers servers and there bandwidth will be completely consumed by this act. In this case, no human can visit their sites because they will be unavailable. In this paper, we describe this approach and show its effectiveness. In addition, we present an application we have developed that can be used for this reason. 展开更多
关键词 SPAM Emails attacking spammers SPAM FILTERING Distributed DENIAL of Service attackS Software Development
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基于中位数的用户信誉度排名算法 被引量:3
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作者 鲍琳 牛军钰 庄芳 《计算机工程》 CAS CSCD 2014年第3期63-66,87,共5页
针对推荐系统易受Spammer攻击的影响,从而导致对象的实际得分不准确的问题,提出基于中位数的用户信誉度排名算法。通过衡量用户信誉度调整用户打分权重,根据中位数具有不易受极端打分影响的特性,选取用户打分与对象得分差距的中位数作... 针对推荐系统易受Spammer攻击的影响,从而导致对象的实际得分不准确的问题,提出基于中位数的用户信誉度排名算法。通过衡量用户信誉度调整用户打分权重,根据中位数具有不易受极端打分影响的特性,选取用户打分与对象得分差距的中位数作为降低用户信誉度的标准,不断迭代调整用户信誉度以及最终得分直至收敛。在多个真实数据集上的运行结果证明,相比现有排名算法,该算法具有更合理的信誉度分布和更高的排名结果准确度,通过该算法预处理后的数据集在SVD++上运行可以得到更低的均方根误差。 展开更多
关键词 推荐系统 用户信誉度 spammer攻击 协同过滤 中位数 均方根误差
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