This paper investigates a novel approach based on the deramping technique for squinted sliding spotlight Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging to resolve the azimuth spectrum aliasing problem. First of all, the prope...This paper investigates a novel approach based on the deramping technique for squinted sliding spotlight Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging to resolve the azimuth spectrum aliasing problem. First of all, the properties of the azimuth spectrum and the squint angle impacts on the azimuth spectrum aliasing problem are analyzed. Based on the analysis result, an operation of filtering is added to the azimuth preprocessing step of traditional Two-Step Focusing Approach (TSPA) to resolve the azimuth folding problem and remove the influence of the squint angle on the azimuth spectrum aliasing problem. Then, a modified Range Migration Algorithm (RMA) is performed to obtain the precise focused image. Furthermore, the focused SAR image folding problem of traditional TSPA is illuminated in this paper. An azimuth post-processing step is proposed to unfold the aliased SAR image. Simulation experiment results prove that the proposed approach can solve the spectrum aliasing problem and process squinted sliding spotlight data efficiently.展开更多
极坐标格式算法(Polar Format Algorithm,PFA)通常应用于正侧视聚束SAR成像,当PFA应用斜视聚束时,传统沿视线插值(Line Of Sight Interpolation,LOSI)PFA方法会导致方位频谱非等间隔采样。该文针对上述问题提出一种新的方位频谱插值方法...极坐标格式算法(Polar Format Algorithm,PFA)通常应用于正侧视聚束SAR成像,当PFA应用斜视聚束时,传统沿视线插值(Line Of Sight Interpolation,LOSI)PFA方法会导致方位频谱非等间隔采样。该文针对上述问题提出一种新的方位频谱插值方法,根据斜视聚束的几何模型可以得到方位频谱精确的插值形式,从而实现对方位频谱等间隔重采样。在获得了均匀的频谱后进行2维逆傅里叶变换,便可以得到大范围的斜视聚束场景。为了验证该文算法的有效性,进行了实验仿真及实测数据验证,该方法与传统插值的方法进行比较,能够增大斜视聚束场景范围。展开更多
文摘This paper investigates a novel approach based on the deramping technique for squinted sliding spotlight Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging to resolve the azimuth spectrum aliasing problem. First of all, the properties of the azimuth spectrum and the squint angle impacts on the azimuth spectrum aliasing problem are analyzed. Based on the analysis result, an operation of filtering is added to the azimuth preprocessing step of traditional Two-Step Focusing Approach (TSPA) to resolve the azimuth folding problem and remove the influence of the squint angle on the azimuth spectrum aliasing problem. Then, a modified Range Migration Algorithm (RMA) is performed to obtain the precise focused image. Furthermore, the focused SAR image folding problem of traditional TSPA is illuminated in this paper. An azimuth post-processing step is proposed to unfold the aliased SAR image. Simulation experiment results prove that the proposed approach can solve the spectrum aliasing problem and process squinted sliding spotlight data efficiently.
文摘极坐标格式算法(Polar Format Algorithm,PFA)通常应用于正侧视聚束SAR成像,当PFA应用斜视聚束时,传统沿视线插值(Line Of Sight Interpolation,LOSI)PFA方法会导致方位频谱非等间隔采样。该文针对上述问题提出一种新的方位频谱插值方法,根据斜视聚束的几何模型可以得到方位频谱精确的插值形式,从而实现对方位频谱等间隔重采样。在获得了均匀的频谱后进行2维逆傅里叶变换,便可以得到大范围的斜视聚束场景。为了验证该文算法的有效性,进行了实验仿真及实测数据验证,该方法与传统插值的方法进行比较,能够增大斜视聚束场景范围。
