A salt-assistant stearic acid method (SAM) capable of forming ultrafine K4Ce2Nb10O30 products was described. XRD pattern re-vealed that tetragonal K4Ce2Nb10O30 products could be obtained by heat treatment at 900 ℃ ...A salt-assistant stearic acid method (SAM) capable of forming ultrafine K4Ce2Nb10O30 products was described. XRD pattern re-vealed that tetragonal K4Ce2Nb10O30 products could be obtained by heat treatment at 900 ℃ for 2 h. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observations indicated the introduction of KCl could lead to the formation of rod-like K4Ce2Nb10O30 products. The species of salts played a crucial role in fine tuning the shapes and sizes of K4Ce2Nb10O30 products. Furthermore, the K4Ce2Nb10O30 prepared by salt-assistant SAM had considerable activity under visible light irradiation.展开更多
以硬脂酸、N,N-二甲基-1,3-丙二胺制备了硬脂酸酰胺丙基二甲基叔胺中间体,再与环氧氯丙烷、苄溴、溴丁烷、苄氯、溴癸烷、氯代甘油等季铵化试剂反应,生成一系列硬脂酸酰胺型季铵盐。通过IR光谱,1 H NMR,ESI-MS等手段对中间体及目标产物...以硬脂酸、N,N-二甲基-1,3-丙二胺制备了硬脂酸酰胺丙基二甲基叔胺中间体,再与环氧氯丙烷、苄溴、溴丁烷、苄氯、溴癸烷、氯代甘油等季铵化试剂反应,生成一系列硬脂酸酰胺型季铵盐。通过IR光谱,1 H NMR,ESI-MS等手段对中间体及目标产物进行表征,并对季铵盐产物的表面化学性能及抗菌性能等进行了测定。结果表明:系列硬脂酸酰胺型季铵盐具有良好的表面化学性能,cmc可达到10-4 mol/L;具有较好的抗菌性能,对大肠杆菌EC、金黄色葡萄球菌SA、海氏肠球菌EH、铜绿假单胞菌PA等菌种具有不同程度的抑制效果,是一种环境友好的抗菌剂。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50902070)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu province (BK2009391)+1 种基金the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (20093219120011)NUST Research Funding (ZDJH07)
文摘A salt-assistant stearic acid method (SAM) capable of forming ultrafine K4Ce2Nb10O30 products was described. XRD pattern re-vealed that tetragonal K4Ce2Nb10O30 products could be obtained by heat treatment at 900 ℃ for 2 h. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observations indicated the introduction of KCl could lead to the formation of rod-like K4Ce2Nb10O30 products. The species of salts played a crucial role in fine tuning the shapes and sizes of K4Ce2Nb10O30 products. Furthermore, the K4Ce2Nb10O30 prepared by salt-assistant SAM had considerable activity under visible light irradiation.
文摘以硬脂酸、N,N-二甲基-1,3-丙二胺制备了硬脂酸酰胺丙基二甲基叔胺中间体,再与环氧氯丙烷、苄溴、溴丁烷、苄氯、溴癸烷、氯代甘油等季铵化试剂反应,生成一系列硬脂酸酰胺型季铵盐。通过IR光谱,1 H NMR,ESI-MS等手段对中间体及目标产物进行表征,并对季铵盐产物的表面化学性能及抗菌性能等进行了测定。结果表明:系列硬脂酸酰胺型季铵盐具有良好的表面化学性能,cmc可达到10-4 mol/L;具有较好的抗菌性能,对大肠杆菌EC、金黄色葡萄球菌SA、海氏肠球菌EH、铜绿假单胞菌PA等菌种具有不同程度的抑制效果,是一种环境友好的抗菌剂。