Media streaming delivery in wireless ad hoc networks is challenging due to the stringent resource restrictions,po-tential high loss rate and the decentralized architecture. To support long and high-quality streams,one...Media streaming delivery in wireless ad hoc networks is challenging due to the stringent resource restrictions,po-tential high loss rate and the decentralized architecture. To support long and high-quality streams,one viable approach is that a media stream is partitioned into segments,and then the segments are replicated in a network and served in a peer-to-peer(P2P) fashion. However,the searching strategy for segments is one key problem with the approach. This paper proposes a hybrid ants-like search algorithm(HASA) for P2P media streaming distribution in ad hoc networks. It takes the advantages of random walks and ants-like algorithms for searching in unstructured P2P networks,such as low transmitting latency,less jitter times,and low unnecessary traffic. We quantify the performance of our scheme in terms of response time,jitter times,and network messages for media streaming distribution. Simulation results showed that it can effectively improve the search efficiency for P2P media streaming distribution in ad hoc networks.展开更多
The author designed two algorithms for distributed cooperation among multiple video streams sharing common communication resources. The algorithms take advantage of an optimization framework that characterizes video p...The author designed two algorithms for distributed cooperation among multiple video streams sharing common communication resources. The algorithms take advantage of an optimization framework that characterizes video packets such that joint resource allocation can be implemented not only over the packets of a single stream, but also across packets of different streams. The first algorithm enables collaboration among multiple video senders in an 802.11 CSMA/CA wireless network such that their joint performance is maximized. Via the algorithm, the users cooperatively establish transmission priorities based on the assigned characterizations of their video packets. The second technique allows for low-complexity joint bandwidth adaptation of multiple video streams at intermediate network nodes in the Internet in order to maximize the overall network performance. The author analyzes the advantages of the proposed algorithms over conventional solutions employed in such scenarios. It is shown that depending on system parameters such as available network data rate the proposed techniques can provide substantial gains in end-to-end performance.展开更多
This study aimed to determine the waste that occurs in activities from receiving to delivering of finished products that can result in delays in the delivery of audio to Japan.The waste identified is limited to activi...This study aimed to determine the waste that occurs in activities from receiving to delivering of finished products that can result in delays in the delivery of audio to Japan.The waste identified is limited to activities in the finished goods warehouse.The problem that occurs is the delay in product delivery,because the product is not ready to be delivered so that it causes delays.The lean approach is used to reduce waste in the overall work process activities in the finished goods warehouse.Waste identification was performed through the 7 waste approach.Process Activity Mapping is one of the tools of VALSAT,and is looking for critical waste to find the root cause of waste.Delay can be minimized by making improvements to the layout of the warehouse and routine inspection of goods transporters.Companies should use lean to reduce the waste that occurs so there is no delay in the delivery of audio products.展开更多
随着互联网技术的发展和普及,广播电视流媒体传输已经成为人们获取信息和娱乐的重要方式之一。然而由于网络环境的复杂性和不稳定性,如何保证流媒体传输的质量成一个重要的问题。内容分发网络(Content Distribution Network,CDN)作为一...随着互联网技术的发展和普及,广播电视流媒体传输已经成为人们获取信息和娱乐的重要方式之一。然而由于网络环境的复杂性和不稳定性,如何保证流媒体传输的质量成一个重要的问题。内容分发网络(Content Distribution Network,CDN)作为一种有效的解决方案被广泛应用于流媒体传输。为优化传输质量、提高用户体验,探讨基于CDN的广播电视流媒体传输质量优化方法。展开更多
流媒体将是未来通信中的杀手业务.本文讨论了流媒体分发系统的关键技术,阐述了基于CDN(Con-tent Distributed Network)和基于P2P(Peer to Peer)的流媒体的研究现状,针对基于CDN的流媒体,研究了流媒体调度算法,代理服务器缓存算法,基于CD...流媒体将是未来通信中的杀手业务.本文讨论了流媒体分发系统的关键技术,阐述了基于CDN(Con-tent Distributed Network)和基于P2P(Peer to Peer)的流媒体的研究现状,针对基于CDN的流媒体,研究了流媒体调度算法,代理服务器缓存算法,基于CDN的交互式操作.针对基于P2P的流媒体,研究了数据分配算法,激励机制,流媒体对象的放置,应用层组播,基于P2P的交互式操作.指出了流媒体的未来研究方向.展开更多
随着流媒体技术在互联网上的广泛应用,原有用于加速 Web 内容分发的代理缓存技术也被应用于流媒体内容分发领域。然而,由于流媒体对象的一些独特特点,需要在传统 Web 缓存技术的基础上提出适用于流媒体对象的缓存技术。本文分析了基于...随着流媒体技术在互联网上的广泛应用,原有用于加速 Web 内容分发的代理缓存技术也被应用于流媒体内容分发领域。然而,由于流媒体对象的一些独特特点,需要在传统 Web 缓存技术的基础上提出适用于流媒体对象的缓存技术。本文分析了基于代理缓存的流媒体分发中的关键问题和技术挑战,对现有的各种流媒体缓存方案进行了综述、分类和比较,最后对流媒体代理缓存的未来发展方向进行了展望。展开更多
在对等网上利用多路径分发视频是一种重要的机制,虽然在一对节点之间找出符合条件的多条路径并不困难,但发送端如何从可用路径集中选出一个最优路径子集,并为其最优地分配发送速率和数据仍是一个难题。为此提出一种基于多路径的最优数...在对等网上利用多路径分发视频是一种重要的机制,虽然在一对节点之间找出符合条件的多条路径并不困难,但发送端如何从可用路径集中选出一个最优路径子集,并为其最优地分配发送速率和数据仍是一个难题。为此提出一种基于多路径的最优数据分配算法(Optimal data allocation algorithm based on multiple path,ODAABMP)。首先应用数学规划理论建立最优数据分配模型,然后基于模型给出ODAABMP,并对ODAABMP输出解的最优性给出证明,最后通过实验验证了算法的有效性。展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60302004)the Natural Science Foundation of HubeiProvince, China (No. 2005ABA264)
文摘Media streaming delivery in wireless ad hoc networks is challenging due to the stringent resource restrictions,po-tential high loss rate and the decentralized architecture. To support long and high-quality streams,one viable approach is that a media stream is partitioned into segments,and then the segments are replicated in a network and served in a peer-to-peer(P2P) fashion. However,the searching strategy for segments is one key problem with the approach. This paper proposes a hybrid ants-like search algorithm(HASA) for P2P media streaming distribution in ad hoc networks. It takes the advantages of random walks and ants-like algorithms for searching in unstructured P2P networks,such as low transmitting latency,less jitter times,and low unnecessary traffic. We quantify the performance of our scheme in terms of response time,jitter times,and network messages for media streaming distribution. Simulation results showed that it can effectively improve the search efficiency for P2P media streaming distribution in ad hoc networks.
文摘The author designed two algorithms for distributed cooperation among multiple video streams sharing common communication resources. The algorithms take advantage of an optimization framework that characterizes video packets such that joint resource allocation can be implemented not only over the packets of a single stream, but also across packets of different streams. The first algorithm enables collaboration among multiple video senders in an 802.11 CSMA/CA wireless network such that their joint performance is maximized. Via the algorithm, the users cooperatively establish transmission priorities based on the assigned characterizations of their video packets. The second technique allows for low-complexity joint bandwidth adaptation of multiple video streams at intermediate network nodes in the Internet in order to maximize the overall network performance. The author analyzes the advantages of the proposed algorithms over conventional solutions employed in such scenarios. It is shown that depending on system parameters such as available network data rate the proposed techniques can provide substantial gains in end-to-end performance.
文摘This study aimed to determine the waste that occurs in activities from receiving to delivering of finished products that can result in delays in the delivery of audio to Japan.The waste identified is limited to activities in the finished goods warehouse.The problem that occurs is the delay in product delivery,because the product is not ready to be delivered so that it causes delays.The lean approach is used to reduce waste in the overall work process activities in the finished goods warehouse.Waste identification was performed through the 7 waste approach.Process Activity Mapping is one of the tools of VALSAT,and is looking for critical waste to find the root cause of waste.Delay can be minimized by making improvements to the layout of the warehouse and routine inspection of goods transporters.Companies should use lean to reduce the waste that occurs so there is no delay in the delivery of audio products.
文摘随着互联网技术的发展和普及,广播电视流媒体传输已经成为人们获取信息和娱乐的重要方式之一。然而由于网络环境的复杂性和不稳定性,如何保证流媒体传输的质量成一个重要的问题。内容分发网络(Content Distribution Network,CDN)作为一种有效的解决方案被广泛应用于流媒体传输。为优化传输质量、提高用户体验,探讨基于CDN的广播电视流媒体传输质量优化方法。
文摘流媒体将是未来通信中的杀手业务.本文讨论了流媒体分发系统的关键技术,阐述了基于CDN(Con-tent Distributed Network)和基于P2P(Peer to Peer)的流媒体的研究现状,针对基于CDN的流媒体,研究了流媒体调度算法,代理服务器缓存算法,基于CDN的交互式操作.针对基于P2P的流媒体,研究了数据分配算法,激励机制,流媒体对象的放置,应用层组播,基于P2P的交互式操作.指出了流媒体的未来研究方向.
文摘随着流媒体技术在互联网上的广泛应用,原有用于加速 Web 内容分发的代理缓存技术也被应用于流媒体内容分发领域。然而,由于流媒体对象的一些独特特点,需要在传统 Web 缓存技术的基础上提出适用于流媒体对象的缓存技术。本文分析了基于代理缓存的流媒体分发中的关键问题和技术挑战,对现有的各种流媒体缓存方案进行了综述、分类和比较,最后对流媒体代理缓存的未来发展方向进行了展望。
文摘在对等网上利用多路径分发视频是一种重要的机制,虽然在一对节点之间找出符合条件的多条路径并不困难,但发送端如何从可用路径集中选出一个最优路径子集,并为其最优地分配发送速率和数据仍是一个难题。为此提出一种基于多路径的最优数据分配算法(Optimal data allocation algorithm based on multiple path,ODAABMP)。首先应用数学规划理论建立最优数据分配模型,然后基于模型给出ODAABMP,并对ODAABMP输出解的最优性给出证明,最后通过实验验证了算法的有效性。
