In this paper, we discuss the uniform convergence of the simple upwind scheme on the Shishkin mesh and the Bakhvalov-Shishkin mesh for solving a singularly perturbed Robin boundary value problem, and investigate the m...In this paper, we discuss the uniform convergence of the simple upwind scheme on the Shishkin mesh and the Bakhvalov-Shishkin mesh for solving a singularly perturbed Robin boundary value problem, and investigate the midpoint upwind scheme on the Shishkin mesh and the Bakhvalov-Shishkin mesh to achieve better uniform convergence. The elaborate ε-uniform pointwise estimates are proved by using the comparison principle and barrier functions. The numerical experiments support the theoretical results for the schemes on the meshes.展开更多
In this paper,we consider the high order singular boundary value problems: u (n) (t)+a(t)f(u(t))=0, 0<t<1, u (k) (0)=u(1)=0,0kn-2. Where, a(t)∈c(0,1) and a(t)>0,t∈(0,1). a(t) may be singular at t=0,t=1. f(u...In this paper,we consider the high order singular boundary value problems: u (n) (t)+a(t)f(u(t))=0, 0<t<1, u (k) (0)=u(1)=0,0kn-2. Where, a(t)∈c(0,1) and a(t)>0,t∈(0,1). a(t) may be singular at t=0,t=1. f(u)∈c[0,+∞) and f(u)0. n is positive integer and n2. When f(u) satisfies the superlinear and sublinear conditions,we give the sufficient conditions to the existence of the positive solution.展开更多
<div style="text-align:justify;"> In this paper, the numerical solution and its error analysis of quasilinear singular perturbation two-point boundary value problems based on the principle of equidistr...<div style="text-align:justify;"> In this paper, the numerical solution and its error analysis of quasilinear singular perturbation two-point boundary value problems based on the principle of equidistribution are given. On the non-uniform grid of the uniformly distributed arc-length monitor function, the solution of the simple upwind scheme is obtained. It is proved that the adaptive simple upwind scheme based on the principle of equidistribution has uniform convergence for small perturbation parameters. Numerical experiments are carried out and the error analysis are confirmed. </div>展开更多
In this paper,we consider the system of Sturm-Liouville singular BVP and present a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of positive solutions by means of the fixed point theorem for regular cones.
A singularly perturbed advection-diffusion two-point Robin boundary value problem whose solution has a single boundary layer is considered. Based on the piecewise linear polynomial approximation, the finite element me...A singularly perturbed advection-diffusion two-point Robin boundary value problem whose solution has a single boundary layer is considered. Based on the piecewise linear polynomial approximation, the finite element method is applied to the problem. Estimation of the error between solution and the finite element approximation is given in energy norm on shishkin-type mesh.展开更多
In this paper we study the singular perturbation of boundary value problems with perturbations both in the operator and in the interval ends. So as to prove the existence and uniqueness of solution of perturbed proble...In this paper we study the singular perturbation of boundary value problems with perturbations both in the operator and in the interval ends. So as to prove the existence and uniqueness of solution of perturbed problem, to establish the asymptotic expression involving three parameters. Thus, the iterative equation of finding the asymptotic solution is derived and the estimation of the remainder term is given out. We extend results of [l]-[5].展开更多
In this article, we establish the existence of positive solution for the following Hadamard fractional singular boundary value problem where is continuous and singular at t = a, t = b and x = 0. Further, is Hada...In this article, we establish the existence of positive solution for the following Hadamard fractional singular boundary value problem where is continuous and singular at t = a, t = b and x = 0. Further, is Hadamard fractional derivative of order μ. Moreover, the existence of positive solution has been established using fixed point index for a completely continuous map in a cone. Also, an example is included to show the validity of our result.展开更多
By making use of the differential inequalities, in this paper we study the uniqueness of solutions of the two kinds of the singularly perturbed boundary value problems for the nonlinear third order ordinary differenti...By making use of the differential inequalities, in this paper we study the uniqueness of solutions of the two kinds of the singularly perturbed boundary value problems for the nonlinear third order ordinary differential equation with a small parameter ε>0: where i=1, 2; a(?)(ε), β(ε) and γ(ε) are functions defined on (0, ε_o], while ε_o>0 is a constant.This paper is the continuation of our works [4, 6].展开更多
文摘In this paper, we discuss the uniform convergence of the simple upwind scheme on the Shishkin mesh and the Bakhvalov-Shishkin mesh for solving a singularly perturbed Robin boundary value problem, and investigate the midpoint upwind scheme on the Shishkin mesh and the Bakhvalov-Shishkin mesh to achieve better uniform convergence. The elaborate ε-uniform pointwise estimates are proved by using the comparison principle and barrier functions. The numerical experiments support the theoretical results for the schemes on the meshes.
文摘In this paper,we consider the high order singular boundary value problems: u (n) (t)+a(t)f(u(t))=0, 0<t<1, u (k) (0)=u(1)=0,0kn-2. Where, a(t)∈c(0,1) and a(t)>0,t∈(0,1). a(t) may be singular at t=0,t=1. f(u)∈c[0,+∞) and f(u)0. n is positive integer and n2. When f(u) satisfies the superlinear and sublinear conditions,we give the sufficient conditions to the existence of the positive solution.
文摘<div style="text-align:justify;"> In this paper, the numerical solution and its error analysis of quasilinear singular perturbation two-point boundary value problems based on the principle of equidistribution are given. On the non-uniform grid of the uniformly distributed arc-length monitor function, the solution of the simple upwind scheme is obtained. It is proved that the adaptive simple upwind scheme based on the principle of equidistribution has uniform convergence for small perturbation parameters. Numerical experiments are carried out and the error analysis are confirmed. </div>
基金supported by the NSF of Shandong Province (No.2010AL013)
文摘In this paper,we consider the system of Sturm-Liouville singular BVP and present a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of positive solutions by means of the fixed point theorem for regular cones.
文摘A singularly perturbed advection-diffusion two-point Robin boundary value problem whose solution has a single boundary layer is considered. Based on the piecewise linear polynomial approximation, the finite element method is applied to the problem. Estimation of the error between solution and the finite element approximation is given in energy norm on shishkin-type mesh.
基金This research was supported by Fujian Science Foundation.
文摘In this paper we study the singular perturbation of boundary value problems with perturbations both in the operator and in the interval ends. So as to prove the existence and uniqueness of solution of perturbed problem, to establish the asymptotic expression involving three parameters. Thus, the iterative equation of finding the asymptotic solution is derived and the estimation of the remainder term is given out. We extend results of [l]-[5].
文摘In this article, we establish the existence of positive solution for the following Hadamard fractional singular boundary value problem where is continuous and singular at t = a, t = b and x = 0. Further, is Hadamard fractional derivative of order μ. Moreover, the existence of positive solution has been established using fixed point index for a completely continuous map in a cone. Also, an example is included to show the validity of our result.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘By making use of the differential inequalities, in this paper we study the uniqueness of solutions of the two kinds of the singularly perturbed boundary value problems for the nonlinear third order ordinary differential equation with a small parameter ε>0: where i=1, 2; a(?)(ε), β(ε) and γ(ε) are functions defined on (0, ε_o], while ε_o>0 is a constant.This paper is the continuation of our works [4, 6].
