Introduction: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a minimally invasive procedure for diagnosis and treatment of biliary and pancreatic diseases. Even in the best hands, complications may occur. Cl...Introduction: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a minimally invasive procedure for diagnosis and treatment of biliary and pancreatic diseases. Even in the best hands, complications may occur. Clinically significant hemorrhagic complications associated usually to previous papillotomy are uncommon. Subcapsular hepatic hematoma is excepcional, with only twenty cases described. We present a case of a 52-year-old man who developed a large subcapsular liver hematoma following a therapeutic ERCP. Due to serious anemization and hemodynamic instability, arterial embolization and finally urgent surgical evacuation of the hematoma were performed. In the postoperative period the patient presented infection of the collection, which indicated colocation of percutaneous drainage and broad-spectrum intravenous antibiotics, and gradually recovered.展开更多
BACKGROUND Endoscopic ultrasonography(EUS)has evolved in the last years making it not only a diagnostic modality but a therapeutic procedure.EUS is now used as an alternative technique to percutaneous and surgical dra...BACKGROUND Endoscopic ultrasonography(EUS)has evolved in the last years making it not only a diagnostic modality but a therapeutic procedure.EUS is now used as an alternative technique to percutaneous and surgical drainage.Even though EUS is a challenging procedure and not always suitable compared to percutaneous drainage,there is a need for developing new therapeutic approaches to the liver for when percutaneous drainage is not feasible.CASE SUMMARY We present the case of a 82 years old male who developed an infected subcapsular hepatic hematoma(SHH)of the left lobe following percutaneous biliary drainage.After 2 failed attempts of percutaneous drainage of the SHH and because the patients couldn’t withstand surgery,we conducted a EUS drainage and debridement of the SHH.Using a lumen apposing metal stent(LAMS)by a transgastric approach,we were able to gain endoscopic access to the SHH.With our experience in the debridement of walled off pancreatic necrosis using this technique,we were confident it was the right approach.After four debridement sessions,the computed tomography scan showed a clear regression of the SHH.CONCLUSION To our knowledge,this is the first case of successful endoscopic debridement of a SHH using a LAMS which appear to be feasible and safe in this specific case.展开更多
文摘Introduction: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a minimally invasive procedure for diagnosis and treatment of biliary and pancreatic diseases. Even in the best hands, complications may occur. Clinically significant hemorrhagic complications associated usually to previous papillotomy are uncommon. Subcapsular hepatic hematoma is excepcional, with only twenty cases described. We present a case of a 52-year-old man who developed a large subcapsular liver hematoma following a therapeutic ERCP. Due to serious anemization and hemodynamic instability, arterial embolization and finally urgent surgical evacuation of the hematoma were performed. In the postoperative period the patient presented infection of the collection, which indicated colocation of percutaneous drainage and broad-spectrum intravenous antibiotics, and gradually recovered.
文摘BACKGROUND Endoscopic ultrasonography(EUS)has evolved in the last years making it not only a diagnostic modality but a therapeutic procedure.EUS is now used as an alternative technique to percutaneous and surgical drainage.Even though EUS is a challenging procedure and not always suitable compared to percutaneous drainage,there is a need for developing new therapeutic approaches to the liver for when percutaneous drainage is not feasible.CASE SUMMARY We present the case of a 82 years old male who developed an infected subcapsular hepatic hematoma(SHH)of the left lobe following percutaneous biliary drainage.After 2 failed attempts of percutaneous drainage of the SHH and because the patients couldn’t withstand surgery,we conducted a EUS drainage and debridement of the SHH.Using a lumen apposing metal stent(LAMS)by a transgastric approach,we were able to gain endoscopic access to the SHH.With our experience in the debridement of walled off pancreatic necrosis using this technique,we were confident it was the right approach.After four debridement sessions,the computed tomography scan showed a clear regression of the SHH.CONCLUSION To our knowledge,this is the first case of successful endoscopic debridement of a SHH using a LAMS which appear to be feasible and safe in this specific case.
