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Epidemio-Clinical, Therapeutic and Evolutive Aspects of Pulmonary Embolism in Young Subject in the Cardiology Department in Point “G” Hospital University Center Bamako
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作者 M. Sako S. Sidibé +12 位作者 M. Konaté B. Sonfo N. Diallo M. Diakité C. Thiam A. Keita I. Sangaré H. O. Ba Y. Camara L. Bouaré Y. R. Koumaré S. Coulibaly I. Minta 《Open Journal of Epidemiology》 2020年第4期393-398,共6页
<strong>Objective:</strong> The purpose of this work was to determine the epidemiological, clinical and evolutionary aspects of the pulmonary embolism of the young person in the cardiology department of th... <strong>Objective:</strong> The purpose of this work was to determine the epidemiological, clinical and evolutionary aspects of the pulmonary embolism of the young person in the cardiology department of the University Hospital Center (CHU) Point G in Bamako-Mali. <strong>Methodology:</strong> This was an analytical study from January 01, 2018 to December 31, 2018 in the CHU Point G cardiology department, including all patients hospitalized during this period. <strong>Results:</strong> Of 1379 hospitalized patients, 19 patients were concerned by pulmonary embolism of the young person. The prevalence of pulmonary embolism of the young person was 1.37%. The most affected age group was 21 - 30 (47.4%) of patients. The predominance was female (89.47%) with a gender ratio of 0.11 in favour of women. The average age in the series was 29.79 years with extremes of 16 years and 40 years. Factors predisposing to pulmonary embolism were dominated by peri partum, cardiomyopathy and obesity with 47.3%, 31.57% and 21.1%, respectively. The dominant signs were chest pain and dyspnea in 94.7% and 89.5% of cases respectively. Pulmonary embolism was unlikely in 60.52% according to the Geneva and Wells score simplified. At the thoracic angioscanner, the embolism was bilateral in 52.6% of cases and distal in 36.8% of patients;in 10 patients who performed cardiac ultrasound, pulmonary arterial hypertension (70%), dilation of the right ventricle (20%) and left ventricular dilation (40%). Hyper leucocytosis (47.4%), anemia and low prothrombin rate (TP) (22.2%) were the most found biological abnormalities. More than 2/3 (68.5%) our patients had an intermediate mortality risk according to the PESI (Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index) score. The average hospital stay was 10 days. Hospital mortality was 10.5%. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> The pulmonary embolism of the young person is a frequent, serious and multifactorial pathology and the female sex is most affected especially during peri partum periods, hence the need for preventive measures. Clinical signs are not specific and based on the assessment of clinical probability. Pulmonary angioscanner remains the confirmation review in our context. 展开更多
关键词 Pulmonary Embolism Young subject 15 - 40 Years CARDIOLOGY Point G Hospital
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我国居民自评健康状况对主观幸福感的影响因素分析
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作者 杨渺浩 刘松林 +2 位作者 杨艾茜 陈建 魏常友 《成都医学院学报》 CAS 2024年第3期524-529,共6页
目的 通过中国综合社会调查(CGSS)数据分析我国居民自评健康状况对主观幸福感的影响因素,为提高居民幸福感提供参考依据。方法 收集2021年CGSS数据库中居民人口学信息、自评健康状况和主观幸福感相关资料,通过Kruskal-Wallis H检验与有... 目的 通过中国综合社会调查(CGSS)数据分析我国居民自评健康状况对主观幸福感的影响因素,为提高居民幸福感提供参考依据。方法 收集2021年CGSS数据库中居民人口学信息、自评健康状况和主观幸福感相关资料,通过Kruskal-Wallis H检验与有序多分类Logistic回归分析方法,分析居民自评健康状况与主观幸福感之间的影响因素。结果 共纳入2 300名研究对象,Kruskal-Wallis H检验分析显示,年龄、户籍、婚姻状况、自评健康状况、睡眠质量、一般活动情况、爬楼情况、受健康或情绪问题的影响无法完成预期活动、是否心平气和、是否充满活力、是否患慢性病11个因素在居民主观幸福感得分上的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。有序多分类Logistic回归分析显示,年龄<45岁、未婚、自评健康状况非常好/很好、睡眠质量非常好、总是/经常/有时/很少充满活力、患有慢性病是居民主观幸福感的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论 年龄、婚姻状况、自评健康状况、睡眠质量、是否充满活力、是否患有慢性病均会影响居民的主观幸福感。 展开更多
关键词 自评健康状况 主观幸福感 有序多分类Logistic回归
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Interleukin-6-174G/C polymorphism is associated with a decreased risk of type 2 diabetes in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus 被引量:3
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作者 Cliviany Borges da Silva Diego Alves Vieira +9 位作者 Luisa Freitas de Melo Anna Luiza Soares Chagas Adriana Dias Gomes César Lúcio Lopes de Faria Jr Rosangela Teixeira Dulciene Maria de Magalh?es Queiroz Gifone Aguiar Rocha Maria Marta Sarquis Soares Juliana Maria Trindade Bezerra Luciana Diniz Silva 《World Journal of Hepatology》 CAS 2020年第4期137-148,共12页
BACKGROUND Chronic hepatitis C(CHC)is associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Although the pathogenesis remains to be elucidated,a growing evidence has suggested a role of pro-inflammatory immune response.Increased s... BACKGROUND Chronic hepatitis C(CHC)is associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Although the pathogenesis remains to be elucidated,a growing evidence has suggested a role of pro-inflammatory immune response.Increased serum concentrations of Interleukin 6(IL-6)have been associated with insulin resistance,type 2 diabetes mellitus as well as advanced forms of liver disease in chronic hepatitis C infection.AIM To investigate the frequency of IL-6-174G/C(rs1800795)single nucleotide polymorphism(SNP)in CHC patients and in healthy subjects of the same ethnicity.Associations between type 2 diabetes mellitus(dependent variable)and demographic,clinical,nutritional,virological and,IL-6 genotyping data were also investigated in CHC patients.METHODS Two hundred and forty-five patients with CHC and 179 healthy control subjects(blood donors)were prospectively included.Type 2 diabetes mellitus was diagnosed according to the criteria of the American Diabetes Association.Clinical,biochemical,histological and radiological methods were used for the diagnosis of the liver disease.IL-6 polymorphism was evaluated by Taqman SNP genotyping assay.The data were analysed by logistic regression models.RESULTS Type 2 diabetes mellitus,blood hypertension and liver cirrhosis were observed in 20.8%(51/245),40.0%(98/245)and 38.4%(94/245)of the patients,respectively.The frequency of the studied IL-6 SNP did not differ between the CHC patients and controls(P=0.81)and all alleles were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium(P=0.38).In the multivariate analysis,type 2 diabetes mellitus was inversely associated with GC and CC genotypes of IL-6-174(OR=0.42;95%CI=0.22-0.78;P=0.006)and positively associated with blood hypertension(OR=5.56;95%CI=2.79-11.09;P<0.001).CONCLUSION This study was the first to show that GC and CC genotypes of IL-6-174 SNP are associated with a decreased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in patients chronically infected with hepatitis C virus.The identification of potential inflammatory mediators involved in the crosstalk between hepatitis C virus and the axis pancreas-liver remains important issues that deserve further investigations. 展开更多
关键词 Chronic Hepatitis C Type 2 diabetes mellitus Interleukin 6-174G/Cgenepromoter single nucleotide polymorphism Blood hypertension Healthy control subjects
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收入、社会地位比较与主观幸福度——以收入为门槛变量的经验研究 被引量:8
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作者 王俊 金勇进 曹德金 《统计与信息论坛》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第2期71-78,共8页
收入和社会地位比较如何影响个体主观幸福度,随着使用数据的不同,得出的结论也有所不同。基于2015年CGSS数据考察了个人总收入(简称收入)、社会地位比较对主观幸福度的影响。结果表明,在不控制其他变量的条件下,收入对主观幸福度存在显... 收入和社会地位比较如何影响个体主观幸福度,随着使用数据的不同,得出的结论也有所不同。基于2015年CGSS数据考察了个人总收入(简称收入)、社会地位比较对主观幸福度的影响。结果表明,在不控制其他变量的条件下,收入对主观幸福度存在显著的正向影响,且存在门槛效应;社会地位比较相关变量对主观幸福度有着正向的作用,其中家庭经济地位比较对个体主观幸福度影响程度较大;控制基本人口信息变量、社会地位比较相关变量后,收入对个体主观幸福度不存在显著影响,但存在门槛效应,收入高于门槛值的群体感觉幸福的可能性更高,且在婚姻状况、主观家庭经济地位、社会公平等变量对主观幸福度的影响程度上显著不同于低于门槛值的群体。 展开更多
关键词 社会比较 主观幸福度 门槛效应 有序回归
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身份对退休人员主观幸福感的影响——基于三种序数logistic模型的实证分析 被引量:10
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作者 夏龙 申强 《统计学报》 2020年第5期25-35,共11页
在界定心理退休概念的基础上,明确退休对主观幸福感的理论效应,以身份为视角分析退休对主观幸福感的冲击。基于分段回归研究发现,女性的心理退休年龄晚于男性。采用三种序数logistic模型和工具变量法分析得出,生命历程效应和资源效应可... 在界定心理退休概念的基础上,明确退休对主观幸福感的理论效应,以身份为视角分析退休对主观幸福感的冲击。基于分段回归研究发现,女性的心理退休年龄晚于男性。采用三种序数logistic模型和工具变量法分析得出,生命历程效应和资源效应可以解释退休对主观幸福感的正向冲击。作为身份标签的农转非、医疗保险、体制内外、政治面貌、单位性质、行业、职务与职业,会对退休主观幸福感产生影响。因此建议,努力消除退休时的身份差异,构建延迟加弹性的退休制度。 展开更多
关键词 身份差异 退休人员 主观幸福感 序数logistic模型
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医药高职院校图书馆学科联络员的职能探讨 被引量:1
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作者 赖李江 吕秋萍 韩沙沙 《医学信息学杂志》 CAS 2013年第6期83-85,共3页
从医药高职院校图书馆学科联络员的组成特点出发,阐述其职能,包括对各系的教学科研服务,对各层次各阶段的学生服务,对教学实习医院及药企等实习单位服务,并探讨学科联络员的职能延伸及内在素养的提升。
关键词 医药高职院校 图书馆 学科联络员 服务职能
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流动人口收入与主观幸福感的关系研究——基于北京市流动人口的调查数据 被引量:7
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作者 夏伦 《西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2014年第3期101-107,共7页
本文利用国家计生委2012年北京市流动人口动态监测数据,分析收入对北京市流动人口主观幸福感的影响。研究表明:将人口特征因素作为控制变量后,无论是个人收入还是家庭收入都对主观幸福感有显著影响;在目前阶段,提高收入依然是提升流动... 本文利用国家计生委2012年北京市流动人口动态监测数据,分析收入对北京市流动人口主观幸福感的影响。研究表明:将人口特征因素作为控制变量后,无论是个人收入还是家庭收入都对主观幸福感有显著影响;在目前阶段,提高收入依然是提升流动人口幸福感的主要途径,但收入并不是影响幸福感的唯一因素,性别、年龄、受教育程度、婚姻等个人因素也对幸福感有显著影响。 展开更多
关键词 流动人口 主观幸福感 描述统计 ordinal回归
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商事主体登记与备案之辨——兼评《商事主体登记管理条例(草案)》 被引量:10
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作者 刘斌 张昕惠 《经贸法律评论》 2021年第2期114-128,共15页
在商事主体的信息事项管理上,我国长期以来采登记与备案的双轨制,然理论与实务上对二者的差异关注不足。《商事主体登记管理条例(草案)》详细规定了商事主体登记制度,同时规定了部分信息的备案制度,但对于二者的功能差异、效力区分及分... 在商事主体的信息事项管理上,我国长期以来采登记与备案的双轨制,然理论与实务上对二者的差异关注不足。《商事主体登记管理条例(草案)》详细规定了商事主体登记制度,同时规定了部分信息的备案制度,但对于二者的功能差异、效力区分及分工配合关系未予明确,具体事项的分配合理性也存在疑问。登记是经行政机关对相应事项进行形式审查后确认并将登记事项予以公示的行为,其功能在于市场准入、信息公示,体现维护交易安全和商事交易效率的价值;而备案制度是向行政机关披露相应信息以留档备查,其功能在于便利行政机关对商事主体进行监督和管理,提高行政管理效率,其本身并不具备私法效力。因此,对于登记事项与备案事项的划分,应当以其对民商事交易的影响程度作为判断和甄别标准。当前《商事主体登记管理条例(草案)》中所规定备案事项中的公司章程、董事、监事、高级管理人员和农民专业合作社(联合社)成员、个体工商户中参加经营的家庭成员等信息应当作为登记事项予以公示,以维护商事交易的高效性和安全性。 展开更多
关键词 商事主体 登记 备案 商事主体登记管理条例
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建筑窗空间域特征因素与主观焦虑感相关性研究 被引量:1
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作者 刘超 李政儒 +2 位作者 高伟俊 王岩 王阳 《城市建筑》 2021年第6期97-100,共4页
本文从窗空间域设计视角出发,采用人们居家期间关于窗空间域对居住者影响评估调查问卷的结果,基于有序Logistic回归模型进行分析,结果发现居家期间窗的隔声效果、每日开窗次数、每次开窗时长、窗外景观、室内温度、室内湿度和空气质量... 本文从窗空间域设计视角出发,采用人们居家期间关于窗空间域对居住者影响评估调查问卷的结果,基于有序Logistic回归模型进行分析,结果发现居家期间窗的隔声效果、每日开窗次数、每次开窗时长、窗外景观、室内温度、室内湿度和空气质量满意度7个特征因素与居民缓解其主观焦虑感存在显著相关性。因此,在实际生活中应充分考虑窗空间域特征因素对居住者缓解焦虑的作用,从空间设计和使用的角度对缓解居民焦虑做出有益的探索尝试。 展开更多
关键词 窗空间域 主观焦虑感 有序Logistic回归模型
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Introduction to the Special Topic on "Subjects and Subjectivity in the Era of Neoliberal Globalization"
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作者 Meng Wu 《Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences》 2017年第4期455-458,共4页
How to understand the subjects and the subjectivity in this era? What are their main characters and roles? Do they remain to be an active pole in a system? or rather have they become the passive factors or even pu... How to understand the subjects and the subjectivity in this era? What are their main characters and roles? Do they remain to be an active pole in a system? or rather have they become the passive factors or even pure "surplus" to all kinds of systems? These questions served as the major inspiration for the theme "Subjects and Subjectivity in the Era of Neoliberal Globalization" of the conference at Fundan university on November 7-8, 2015. The selected four papers preseneted over the conference have added original views to the ongoing discussion. 展开更多
关键词 subjects - subjectivity Neoliberalism GLOBALIZATION
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Managing Subjectivity: Neoliberalism, Human Capital and Empowerment
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作者 Luca Paltrinieri 《Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences》 2017年第4期459-471,共13页
In this paper, I suggest that, even more than the state, capitalist enterprise is the most influential institution of neoliberalism, both for the effect it conveys in terms of management in public institutions (New P... In this paper, I suggest that, even more than the state, capitalist enterprise is the most influential institution of neoliberalism, both for the effect it conveys in terms of management in public institutions (New Public Management) and its influence on the subjectivity of neoliberal individuals. However, one could stress, from the perspective of economic theory of the firm, the neoliberal transformations of the capitalist enterprises itself. Two transformations that are taking place from the 1980s seem particularly important. The first is the firm's transformation in a "nexus of contracts" as claimed by the agency theory of Jensen and Meckling that describe and enable the current financialization of the economy. The second is the trans- formation of organisations in a "nexus of skills" as claimed by the cognitive paradigm of the firm that apply to the company economic reasoning in terms of "human capital". I then examine the effects on neoliberal subjectivation of these two major changes, from the labour point of view. First, the neoliberal subject imagines, describes and manages itself as the subject of investment in "human capital". Second, the disappearance of traditional employment contract corresponds to the emergence and intensification of another form of contract, the "psychological contract", which tends to become a major form of relationship-employed but also a model for relationships between individuals. Finally, lifelong learning is becoming the major form of empowerment of employees, but also a "lifestyle" based on the apprecia6on of one's own human capital and the infinite task of perfecting oneself to match up our "skills portfolio" with the labour market. These transformations of neoliberal subjectivity have costs that can be summarised by the widespread phe- nomena of burn out, but also the birth of a new form of racism, based on "quality" of human capital (skills, abilities, capabilities). 展开更多
关键词 Neo-management - Firm subjectIVITY Neoliberalism Humancapital
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基于有序Logistic回归的城市总体规划建设用地指标与城市居民主观幸福感间关系研究 被引量:9
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作者 靳文博 翟国方 +1 位作者 何仲禹 陈伟 《国际城市规划》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第6期110-117,共8页
城市建成空间环境是影响居民幸福的重要因素之一。本文从城乡规划学视角出发,采用CGSS2010问卷结果、统计年鉴数据和六普人口数据为样本,基于有序Logistic回归模型,分析探寻与居民主观幸福感存在显著相关关系的城市总体规划建设用地指标... 城市建成空间环境是影响居民幸福的重要因素之一。本文从城乡规划学视角出发,采用CGSS2010问卷结果、统计年鉴数据和六普人口数据为样本,基于有序Logistic回归模型,分析探寻与居民主观幸福感存在显著相关关系的城市总体规划建设用地指标,尝试将提升居民幸福感这一抽象的规划目标具体分解到便于管控的量化型规划指标层面。分析结果表明,人均城市建设用地面积、人均居住用地面积、人均城市道路面积、人均地区生产总值、人均绿地面积等5个因素与居民幸福感存在显著的相关性。其中,人均居住用地面积、人均道路用地面积和人均地区生产总值与居民幸福感呈显著正相关,人均城市建设用地面积和人均绿地面积与居民主观幸福感呈显著负相关。因此建议在城市总体规划编制过程确定规划人均单项建设用地指标取值范围时,应充分考虑对居民幸福感可能造成的影响,从规划编制工作的角度对主动干预居民幸福感作出有益的探索尝试。 展开更多
关键词 城市规划 主观幸福感 建设用地指标 有序Logistic回归
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基于共词分析法的学科主题演化研究方法的构建 被引量:25
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作者 唐果媛 《图书情报工作》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第23期100-107,共8页
[目的/意义]相比于以单纯的关键词统计排序为主的词频分析法,和以文献作为分析对象、需要庞大的引文索引作为基础的共引分析法,共词分析法具有一定的优势。因此,基于共词分析法来研究学科主题演化规律。[方法 /过程]构建基于共词分析法... [目的/意义]相比于以单纯的关键词统计排序为主的词频分析法,和以文献作为分析对象、需要庞大的引文索引作为基础的共引分析法,共词分析法具有一定的优势。因此,基于共词分析法来研究学科主题演化规律。[方法 /过程]构建基于共词分析法的学科主题演化研究方法,包括4个模块,分别是:数据准备、演化阶段划分、主题识别和主题演化分析。[结果 /结论]在主题识别阶段改进了词频g指数来选取共词分析的对象;在主题演化分析模块,提出从静态和动态两个角度来分析学科主题的演化情况,构建三维战略坐标来进行静态分析,并构建学科主题演化现象识别模型来进行动态分析。 展开更多
关键词 共词分析法 学科主题演化 词频g指数 三维战略坐标
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An analysis of Chinese Super League partial results
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作者 BRILLINGER David R 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2009年第6期1139-1151,共13页
Some of the history of soccer/world football in China is presented. Then consideration turns to the 2008 Chinese Super League. It has 16 teams. The results from the first half of the season, i.e. 15 rounds, are studie... Some of the history of soccer/world football in China is presented. Then consideration turns to the 2008 Chinese Super League. It has 16 teams. The results from the first half of the season, i.e. 15 rounds, are studied. The response of interest for a specific game is whether the home team won, tied or lost, who the home team was, and who the opponent was. The response is ordinal-valued. A generalized linear model is fit and then, given the remaining fixtures, used to predict the final standings of the season. Other explanatories, such as round number, are considered for inclusion in the model. Simulation is employed to estimate probabilities of interest. 展开更多
关键词 China forecasting ordinal data SIMULATION SOCCER Super League world football 2008 62M10 62-07 62J12 91A50
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