The eukaryotic vectors VR1012 expressing survivin or 33 tandem repeats of human mucin 1(MUC1)(VNTRs),namely,VR1012-S and VR1012-VNTR(VNTR=variable number of tandem repeat),were constructed by cloning survivin an...The eukaryotic vectors VR1012 expressing survivin or 33 tandem repeats of human mucin 1(MUC1)(VNTRs),namely,VR1012-S and VR1012-VNTR(VNTR=variable number of tandem repeat),were constructed by cloning survivin and VNTR genes into VR1012,respectively.The eukaryotic vector pEGFP expressing survivin and MUC1 VNTRs fusion gene pEGFP-MS was also constructed.Mouse melanoma cell line(B16) stably expressing survivin and MUC1 VNTRs(MS + B16) was established by Lipofectamine-mediated transfection of pEGFP-MS into B16 cells.EGFP expression in MS + B16 cells was observed using a fluorescent microscope and survivin and MUC1 VNTRs(MS) expression was confirmed by means of Western blot analysis.A syngenic graft tumor model was generated by subcutaneous injection of MS + B16 cells into C57/BL6 mice and tumor size increased rapidly with time in a cell number dependent manner.After the third immunization,mice were challenged subcutaneously with 5×l0 5 MS + B16 cells.Compared with that of the negative control immunized with phosphate-buffered saline(PBS),a significant reduction of tumor growth was observed in groups immunized with survivin plasmid DNA and MUC1 VNTRs plasmid DNA.Thus,the suppression of subcutaneous tumor was antigen-specific.This model is useful for the development of tumor vaccines targeting survivin and MUCI VNTRs.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.30872396)the Scientific Research Foundation of Jilin Province,China(Nos.20080709,200905169)the Jilin University Basic Research Project,China(No.200903255)
文摘The eukaryotic vectors VR1012 expressing survivin or 33 tandem repeats of human mucin 1(MUC1)(VNTRs),namely,VR1012-S and VR1012-VNTR(VNTR=variable number of tandem repeat),were constructed by cloning survivin and VNTR genes into VR1012,respectively.The eukaryotic vector pEGFP expressing survivin and MUC1 VNTRs fusion gene pEGFP-MS was also constructed.Mouse melanoma cell line(B16) stably expressing survivin and MUC1 VNTRs(MS + B16) was established by Lipofectamine-mediated transfection of pEGFP-MS into B16 cells.EGFP expression in MS + B16 cells was observed using a fluorescent microscope and survivin and MUC1 VNTRs(MS) expression was confirmed by means of Western blot analysis.A syngenic graft tumor model was generated by subcutaneous injection of MS + B16 cells into C57/BL6 mice and tumor size increased rapidly with time in a cell number dependent manner.After the third immunization,mice were challenged subcutaneously with 5×l0 5 MS + B16 cells.Compared with that of the negative control immunized with phosphate-buffered saline(PBS),a significant reduction of tumor growth was observed in groups immunized with survivin plasmid DNA and MUC1 VNTRs plasmid DNA.Thus,the suppression of subcutaneous tumor was antigen-specific.This model is useful for the development of tumor vaccines targeting survivin and MUCI VNTRs.