为了解决T-TDR(Thermo-time domain reflectometry)探针短,土壤含水率测量效果差等技术问题,提出了一种低频滤波法LFF(Low frequency filter)进行TDR波形分析的计算模型。通过对TDR波形快速傅里叶变换,得到组成TDR波形的频谱,对其低频...为了解决T-TDR(Thermo-time domain reflectometry)探针短,土壤含水率测量效果差等技术问题,提出了一种低频滤波法LFF(Low frequency filter)进行TDR波形分析的计算模型。通过对TDR波形快速傅里叶变换,得到组成TDR波形的频谱,对其低频滤波后重新快速傅里叶反变换,可实现LFF变换。试验通过4种土壤,每种5个含水率的20个土样进行测试,通过LFF法和传统WINTDR法对比,结果表明LFF法具有较好的计算结果,其与干燥法的决定系数R2达0.983 5。LFF法不仅有效提高了T-TDR短针土壤含水率的测试精度,还简化了土壤含水率测试校验程序,提高了测试效率。展开更多
100 t LF原精炼终渣(/%:53.8CaO,8.16MgO,16.6SiO_2,17.45Al_2O_3,1.44TFe,1.26S,R3.08)优化成终渣(/%:51.3CaO,6.36MgO,25.0SiO_2,6.73Al_2O_3,2.96TFe,0.76S,R2.05)后,通过降低碱度和渣中Al_2O_3含量,65Mn钢(/%:0.63~0.65C,0.19~0.22S...100 t LF原精炼终渣(/%:53.8CaO,8.16MgO,16.6SiO_2,17.45Al_2O_3,1.44TFe,1.26S,R3.08)优化成终渣(/%:51.3CaO,6.36MgO,25.0SiO_2,6.73Al_2O_3,2.96TFe,0.76S,R2.05)后,通过降低碱度和渣中Al_2O_3含量,65Mn钢(/%:0.63~0.65C,0.19~0.22Si,0.92~0.96Mn,0.005~0.006S,0.021~0.022P,0.003 5~0.0037T[O])中的夹杂物当量个数由18.4个/mm^2减少到11.3个/mm^2,其平均直径由8.4μm减小到4.5μm。相比原精炼渣系,采用优化渣系的65Mn在LF出站时的钢中Al_2O_3由5.9个/mm^2降低到1.7个/mm^2;其CaO-SiO_2-Al_2O_3和CaO-SiO_2-Al_2O_3-MgO复合夹杂物中Al_2O_3含量由38.3%~44.7%降低到17.5%~28.7%。B类Al_2O_3夹杂物不合格的卷数由6%降至3%。展开更多
文摘100 t LF原精炼终渣(/%:53.8CaO,8.16MgO,16.6SiO_2,17.45Al_2O_3,1.44TFe,1.26S,R3.08)优化成终渣(/%:51.3CaO,6.36MgO,25.0SiO_2,6.73Al_2O_3,2.96TFe,0.76S,R2.05)后,通过降低碱度和渣中Al_2O_3含量,65Mn钢(/%:0.63~0.65C,0.19~0.22Si,0.92~0.96Mn,0.005~0.006S,0.021~0.022P,0.003 5~0.0037T[O])中的夹杂物当量个数由18.4个/mm^2减少到11.3个/mm^2,其平均直径由8.4μm减小到4.5μm。相比原精炼渣系,采用优化渣系的65Mn在LF出站时的钢中Al_2O_3由5.9个/mm^2降低到1.7个/mm^2;其CaO-SiO_2-Al_2O_3和CaO-SiO_2-Al_2O_3-MgO复合夹杂物中Al_2O_3含量由38.3%~44.7%降低到17.5%~28.7%。B类Al_2O_3夹杂物不合格的卷数由6%降至3%。