With the rapid development of the Internet,more and more people begin to pay attention to social tagging which is a flexible and efficient method for classification. How to retrieve tags from the huge tag library beco...With the rapid development of the Internet,more and more people begin to pay attention to social tagging which is a flexible and efficient method for classification. How to retrieve tags from the huge tag library becomes a hot topic to research. Firstly,the existing systems of social tags and its recommendation principles used in Web 2. 0 are introduced in this paper. Secondly,the existing techniques about tag recommendation are summarized,and their merits and demerits are analysed. In most techniques for tag recommendation only two dimensions "resource-user " are considered. But there are three dimensions "resource-user-tag " in recommendation system based on social tags. A new method of social tag recommendation based on content-Feature Vote Tagging ( FVT) is proposed in this paper. Finally,several kinds of evaluation methods are used to assess the return results of methods. The experiment results show that the method proposed in this paper can satisfy the expectation of the user for the recommendation results.展开更多
Phaeodactylum tricornutum is a diatom that is rich in lipids.Recently,it has received much attention as a feedstock for biodiesel production.Nitrogen defi ciency is widely known to increase the content of neutral lipi...Phaeodactylum tricornutum is a diatom that is rich in lipids.Recently,it has received much attention as a feedstock for biodiesel production.Nitrogen defi ciency is widely known to increase the content of neutral lipids(mainly triacylglycerides,or TAGs)of microalgae,including P.tricornutum,but the mechanism is unclear.In this study,we deciphered the correlations between TAG content and nine key enzymatic genes involved in lipid synthesis in P.tricornutum.After being cultured under nitrogen-free conditions for 0,4,24,48,72,120,and 168 h,the TAG contents of P.tricornutum cells were assayed and the transcript abundances of the target genes were monitored by quantitative real-time PCR.The results show that the abundances of four target gene transcripts(LACS3,G3PDH2,G3PDH3,and G3PDH5)were positively correlated with TAG content,indicating that these genes may be involved in TAG synthesis in P.tricornutum.The fi ndings improve our understanding of the metabolic network and regulation of lipid synthesis and will guide the future genetic improvement of the TAG content of P.tricornutum.展开更多
Purpose:Currently,social tagging behavior,including social tag,online review and score information,has been investigated extensively,however,there are very few works about the relationship among them.In this paper,we ...Purpose:Currently,social tagging behavior,including social tag,online review and score information,has been investigated extensively,however,there are very few works about the relationship among them.In this paper,we have investigated the problem using Douban Website as the research object.Design/methodology/approach:Firstly,we divided social tags into those with high and low frequency counts,respectively,divided books into popular and unpopular books according to books’popularity,and chose core tags in terms of distribution;Secondly,we conducted an investigation on the relationship between social tags and books scores including comprehensive analyses and assorted analyses.Findings:The more popular the books become,the higher scores they will get.Tag frequency is not related with book scores directly,and neither does the tag distribution weight.Tags in books of'fashion'category are relatively disordered,which may associate with books miscellany and readers diversity.Research limitations:Social tags are growing dramatically,strategies and researches to this respect are just experimental exploration.Open source books,data and educational resources are not consummate.Comparative studies are necessary,but the result may be affected by researches based on data analyses.In addition,this research has been conducted only on one website,namely Douban,and the tags provided by Douban Book are not complete.All these factors could influence the versatility of the results.Practical implications:There are very a few studies that have been conducted on the relationship between tags and scores,and this research could bring a certain practical significance to popular books prediction and tags’quality research.Originality/value:Less attention has been paid to Chinese books while analyzing relationship between scores and tags of user generated content.Analyses based on the Chinese books may fill in the gap of better understanding the relationship between the two objects.展开更多
随着网络应用的丰富与发展,网站信息发布与内容管理成为新热点.为提高网站建设和内容管理效率,降低建设网站复杂度以及减少企业二次开发成本,提出由用户自定义标签的方法来实现对内容管理.从分析、设计、实现三个方面论述了在Dot Net Fr...随着网络应用的丰富与发展,网站信息发布与内容管理成为新热点.为提高网站建设和内容管理效率,降低建设网站复杂度以及减少企业二次开发成本,提出由用户自定义标签的方法来实现对内容管理.从分析、设计、实现三个方面论述了在Dot Net Framework平台下的基于用户自定义标签的内容管理系统的过程.从系统使用结果来看,为网站开发人员提供了更大的"自由度",使系统更具有灵活性和可扩展性.展开更多
基金Sponsored by the Heilongjiang Province Science Foundation for Youths(Grant No.QC2011C012)the Harbin Foundation for the Talents of Technology Innovation(Grant No.2012RFQXG095)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.HEUCF100605)
文摘With the rapid development of the Internet,more and more people begin to pay attention to social tagging which is a flexible and efficient method for classification. How to retrieve tags from the huge tag library becomes a hot topic to research. Firstly,the existing systems of social tags and its recommendation principles used in Web 2. 0 are introduced in this paper. Secondly,the existing techniques about tag recommendation are summarized,and their merits and demerits are analysed. In most techniques for tag recommendation only two dimensions "resource-user " are considered. But there are three dimensions "resource-user-tag " in recommendation system based on social tags. A new method of social tag recommendation based on content-Feature Vote Tagging ( FVT) is proposed in this paper. Finally,several kinds of evaluation methods are used to assess the return results of methods. The experiment results show that the method proposed in this paper can satisfy the expectation of the user for the recommendation results.
基金Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)(No.2011CB200901)the National Key Technology Research and Development Program(No.2011BAD14B01)+1 种基金the Promotive Research Fund for Excellent Young and Middle-Aged Scientists of Shandong Province(No.BS2010SW037)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.31270408)
文摘Phaeodactylum tricornutum is a diatom that is rich in lipids.Recently,it has received much attention as a feedstock for biodiesel production.Nitrogen defi ciency is widely known to increase the content of neutral lipids(mainly triacylglycerides,or TAGs)of microalgae,including P.tricornutum,but the mechanism is unclear.In this study,we deciphered the correlations between TAG content and nine key enzymatic genes involved in lipid synthesis in P.tricornutum.After being cultured under nitrogen-free conditions for 0,4,24,48,72,120,and 168 h,the TAG contents of P.tricornutum cells were assayed and the transcript abundances of the target genes were monitored by quantitative real-time PCR.The results show that the abundances of four target gene transcripts(LACS3,G3PDH2,G3PDH3,and G3PDH5)were positively correlated with TAG content,indicating that these genes may be involved in TAG synthesis in P.tricornutum.The fi ndings improve our understanding of the metabolic network and regulation of lipid synthesis and will guide the future genetic improvement of the TAG content of P.tricornutum.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.:71273126)the Foundation for Humanities and Social Science of the Chinese Ministry of Education(Grant No.:13YJA870020)
文摘Purpose:Currently,social tagging behavior,including social tag,online review and score information,has been investigated extensively,however,there are very few works about the relationship among them.In this paper,we have investigated the problem using Douban Website as the research object.Design/methodology/approach:Firstly,we divided social tags into those with high and low frequency counts,respectively,divided books into popular and unpopular books according to books’popularity,and chose core tags in terms of distribution;Secondly,we conducted an investigation on the relationship between social tags and books scores including comprehensive analyses and assorted analyses.Findings:The more popular the books become,the higher scores they will get.Tag frequency is not related with book scores directly,and neither does the tag distribution weight.Tags in books of'fashion'category are relatively disordered,which may associate with books miscellany and readers diversity.Research limitations:Social tags are growing dramatically,strategies and researches to this respect are just experimental exploration.Open source books,data and educational resources are not consummate.Comparative studies are necessary,but the result may be affected by researches based on data analyses.In addition,this research has been conducted only on one website,namely Douban,and the tags provided by Douban Book are not complete.All these factors could influence the versatility of the results.Practical implications:There are very a few studies that have been conducted on the relationship between tags and scores,and this research could bring a certain practical significance to popular books prediction and tags’quality research.Originality/value:Less attention has been paid to Chinese books while analyzing relationship between scores and tags of user generated content.Analyses based on the Chinese books may fill in the gap of better understanding the relationship between the two objects.
文摘随着网络应用的丰富与发展,网站信息发布与内容管理成为新热点.为提高网站建设和内容管理效率,降低建设网站复杂度以及减少企业二次开发成本,提出由用户自定义标签的方法来实现对内容管理.从分析、设计、实现三个方面论述了在Dot Net Framework平台下的基于用户自定义标签的内容管理系统的过程.从系统使用结果来看,为网站开发人员提供了更大的"自由度",使系统更具有灵活性和可扩展性.