目的浅析椎动脉型颈椎病(cervical spondylotic vertebral arteriopathy,CSA)患者实施基于“筋骨平衡”理论针刺推拿疗法对其中医症状积分、颈性眩晕症状与功能评估量表(cervical vertigo symptom and function assessment scale,ESCV)...目的浅析椎动脉型颈椎病(cervical spondylotic vertebral arteriopathy,CSA)患者实施基于“筋骨平衡”理论针刺推拿疗法对其中医症状积分、颈性眩晕症状与功能评估量表(cervical vertigo symptom and function assessment scale,ESCV)评分、颈椎曲度及脑血流参数的影响。方法选择该院2019年12月—2021年12月就诊的CSA患者86例实施研究,随机数字表法分作观察组与对照组,各43例;其中对照组脱落2例,剔除1例,共完成40例;观察组脱落1例,剔除1例,共完成41例;对照组予以常规牵引疗法,观察组予以基于“筋骨平衡”理论针刺推拿疗法;比较两组治疗前与治疗后中医症状积分、ESCV评分、颈椎曲度及脑血流参数的变化,并对比两组疗效。结果治疗后,观察组中医症状积分皆显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组ESCV评分和颈椎曲度皆明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组椎底动脉及左、右椎动脉的Vs与Vd水平均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组总有效率显著高于对照组[95.12%(39/41)vs 80.00%(32/40),P<0.05]。结论基于“筋骨平衡”理论针刺推拿疗法对CSA患者疗效显著,有效改善中医症状积分、ESCV评分以及颈椎曲度,增强脑血流参数。展开更多
Background: Although a number of studies have reported that the hot and humid compress from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is effective in treating lumbar disc herniation (LDH) with qi stagnation and blood stasis,...Background: Although a number of studies have reported that the hot and humid compress from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is effective in treating lumbar disc herniation (LDH) with qi stagnation and blood stasis, clinical evidence is limited. Objective: The purpose of this study is to provide high-quality evidence to support the effectiveness of the traditional Chinese hot and humid compress in the treatment of LDH with qi stagnation and blood stasis. Methods: From October 2021 to November 2023, 86 patients with LDH of qi stagnation and blood stasis type were recruited in our hospital and divided into a control (n = 43) and an observation group (n = 43) according to the random number table method. The control group was given routine clinical treatment, and the observation group was treated with the hot and humid compress therapy for two weeks. The visual analogue scale (VAS) score, Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) score, TCM syndrome score, serum interleukin-6 (IL-6), serum interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) were observed and compared between the two groups before and after treatment, and the clinical efficacy of the two groups was evaluated. Results: After treatment, the VAS score, TCM symptom score, and serum IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α levels decreased in both groups (P P P P P Conclusions: The hot and humid compress of traditional Chinese medicine can effectively relieve pain, restore lumbar function, improve TCM syndromes, reduce the level of inflammatory factors, and have a curative effect in treating LDH.展开更多
目的探讨溶栓胶囊联合阿司匹林治疗颈动脉硬化斑块的疗效。方法选取100例颈动脉粥样硬化斑块患者作为研究对象,用随机数字表法分为观察组(55例,用溶栓胶囊联合阿司匹林肠溶片治疗)和对照组(45例,用阿司匹林肠溶片治疗)。观察2组治疗后...目的探讨溶栓胶囊联合阿司匹林治疗颈动脉硬化斑块的疗效。方法选取100例颈动脉粥样硬化斑块患者作为研究对象,用随机数字表法分为观察组(55例,用溶栓胶囊联合阿司匹林肠溶片治疗)和对照组(45例,用阿司匹林肠溶片治疗)。观察2组治疗后的临床疗效、斑块情况、中医症状积分、血流变指标和不良反应发生情况。结果治疗后,观察组的临床总有效率(96.36%)高于对照组(80.00%),P<0.05。观察组患者的内-中膜的厚度(intima media thickness,IMT)和斑块面积分别为(0.95±0.16)mm、(19.34±1.47)mm^(2),均低于对照组[(1.24±0.18)mm、(20.33±1.87)mm^(2)];管腔直径[(6.47±0.48)mm]大于对照组[(5.53±0.43)mm],P<0.05。治疗后,观察组患者的头晕、头刺痛、肢体麻木、口唇紫暗中医症候积分分别为(1.02±0.56)、(2.02±1.48)、(2.34±0.47)、(2.26±1.22)分,均低于对照组[(2.34±0.43)、(3.20±1.03)、(3.33±1.87)、(3.51±1.49)分],P<0.05。治疗后,观察组全血黏度低切、中切、高切及血浆黏度均低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论溶栓胶囊联合阿司匹林肠溶片治疗颈动脉硬化斑块能提高临床疗效,改善斑块情况,降低中医证候积分,改善血流变指标,且无明显不良反应发生,安全性较高。展开更多
文摘Background: Although a number of studies have reported that the hot and humid compress from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is effective in treating lumbar disc herniation (LDH) with qi stagnation and blood stasis, clinical evidence is limited. Objective: The purpose of this study is to provide high-quality evidence to support the effectiveness of the traditional Chinese hot and humid compress in the treatment of LDH with qi stagnation and blood stasis. Methods: From October 2021 to November 2023, 86 patients with LDH of qi stagnation and blood stasis type were recruited in our hospital and divided into a control (n = 43) and an observation group (n = 43) according to the random number table method. The control group was given routine clinical treatment, and the observation group was treated with the hot and humid compress therapy for two weeks. The visual analogue scale (VAS) score, Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) score, TCM syndrome score, serum interleukin-6 (IL-6), serum interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) were observed and compared between the two groups before and after treatment, and the clinical efficacy of the two groups was evaluated. Results: After treatment, the VAS score, TCM symptom score, and serum IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α levels decreased in both groups (P P P P P Conclusions: The hot and humid compress of traditional Chinese medicine can effectively relieve pain, restore lumbar function, improve TCM syndromes, reduce the level of inflammatory factors, and have a curative effect in treating LDH.
文摘目的探讨溶栓胶囊联合阿司匹林治疗颈动脉硬化斑块的疗效。方法选取100例颈动脉粥样硬化斑块患者作为研究对象,用随机数字表法分为观察组(55例,用溶栓胶囊联合阿司匹林肠溶片治疗)和对照组(45例,用阿司匹林肠溶片治疗)。观察2组治疗后的临床疗效、斑块情况、中医症状积分、血流变指标和不良反应发生情况。结果治疗后,观察组的临床总有效率(96.36%)高于对照组(80.00%),P<0.05。观察组患者的内-中膜的厚度(intima media thickness,IMT)和斑块面积分别为(0.95±0.16)mm、(19.34±1.47)mm^(2),均低于对照组[(1.24±0.18)mm、(20.33±1.87)mm^(2)];管腔直径[(6.47±0.48)mm]大于对照组[(5.53±0.43)mm],P<0.05。治疗后,观察组患者的头晕、头刺痛、肢体麻木、口唇紫暗中医症候积分分别为(1.02±0.56)、(2.02±1.48)、(2.34±0.47)、(2.26±1.22)分,均低于对照组[(2.34±0.43)、(3.20±1.03)、(3.33±1.87)、(3.51±1.49)分],P<0.05。治疗后,观察组全血黏度低切、中切、高切及血浆黏度均低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论溶栓胶囊联合阿司匹林肠溶片治疗颈动脉硬化斑块能提高临床疗效,改善斑块情况,降低中医证候积分,改善血流变指标,且无明显不良反应发生,安全性较高。