To quantitatively analyze main figure,field,agency and level of sponge city research in China,and clear research focus and hot spot in each year,by using the Full Text Database of Chinese Sci-tech Periodicals and othe...To quantitatively analyze main figure,field,agency and level of sponge city research in China,and clear research focus and hot spot in each year,by using the Full Text Database of Chinese Sci-tech Periodicals and other retrieval tools,the statistics and analysis of 3152 research literatures on sponge city published in domestic academic journals of 2004-2016 are conducted based on bibliometrics. It is found that since the concept of " sponge city" was firstly proposed in 2012,development research of sponge city involves 40 subject fields and is mainly published in 32 kinds of journals,which is dominated by natural science research( 1427 literatures). Researchers are mainly from each college and university,some design institutes and Chinese Academy of Sciences. The research could play certain guidance significance for further research and construction of ecological city construction in China.展开更多
目的分析目前中医患者报告结局(PRO)量表的研究现状及存在的问题,为中医PRO量表研制提供参考。方法在中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、中国学术期刊数据库(万方数据)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、PubMed、Embase及Web of Science中检索中医...目的分析目前中医患者报告结局(PRO)量表的研究现状及存在的问题,为中医PRO量表研制提供参考。方法在中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、中国学术期刊数据库(万方数据)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、PubMed、Embase及Web of Science中检索中医PRO量表研究文献,收集量表相关信息,抽取量表相关的12个数据元素进行统计,分析中医PRO量表的开发情况及测评情况等。结果共纳入88篇文献,涉及50个量表。研究集中在2008-2022年,涉及疾病种类以消化系统最多;中医PRO量表设置以3~4个维度最多,其中有9个量表设置了中医特色维度;条目池的构建多采用专家咨询法、文献研究法及访谈法相结合;条目筛选方面,运用客观方法的较多,其次为主观德尔菲法及主客观方法结合;量表测评方面,27个量表进行了信度测评,24个量表进行了效度测评,9个量表进行了反应度测评,16个量表进行了可行性测评。结论中医PRO量表的研究整体处于起步阶段,其研制的规范度及完整度仍存在不足,信效度等指标测评需引起重视,维度和条目设置方面需注重结合中医自身治疗特色,后续学者需更加完善中医PRO量表研制过程,丰富中医临床诊疗评价体系。展开更多
基金Supported by Science Research Fund of Yunnan Provincial Education Department(2017ZZX090)School-level Key Project of Kunming University(XJZD1602)"Study on Key Technology of Ecological Planting Mode of Balcony Vegetables"of Provincial-level"Quality Project"of Kunming University-Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program for College Students
文摘To quantitatively analyze main figure,field,agency and level of sponge city research in China,and clear research focus and hot spot in each year,by using the Full Text Database of Chinese Sci-tech Periodicals and other retrieval tools,the statistics and analysis of 3152 research literatures on sponge city published in domestic academic journals of 2004-2016 are conducted based on bibliometrics. It is found that since the concept of " sponge city" was firstly proposed in 2012,development research of sponge city involves 40 subject fields and is mainly published in 32 kinds of journals,which is dominated by natural science research( 1427 literatures). Researchers are mainly from each college and university,some design institutes and Chinese Academy of Sciences. The research could play certain guidance significance for further research and construction of ecological city construction in China.
文摘目的分析目前中医患者报告结局(PRO)量表的研究现状及存在的问题,为中医PRO量表研制提供参考。方法在中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、中国学术期刊数据库(万方数据)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、PubMed、Embase及Web of Science中检索中医PRO量表研究文献,收集量表相关信息,抽取量表相关的12个数据元素进行统计,分析中医PRO量表的开发情况及测评情况等。结果共纳入88篇文献,涉及50个量表。研究集中在2008-2022年,涉及疾病种类以消化系统最多;中医PRO量表设置以3~4个维度最多,其中有9个量表设置了中医特色维度;条目池的构建多采用专家咨询法、文献研究法及访谈法相结合;条目筛选方面,运用客观方法的较多,其次为主观德尔菲法及主客观方法结合;量表测评方面,27个量表进行了信度测评,24个量表进行了效度测评,9个量表进行了反应度测评,16个量表进行了可行性测评。结论中医PRO量表的研究整体处于起步阶段,其研制的规范度及完整度仍存在不足,信效度等指标测评需引起重视,维度和条目设置方面需注重结合中医自身治疗特色,后续学者需更加完善中医PRO量表研制过程,丰富中医临床诊疗评价体系。