To analyze the effect of two types of IUDs, TCu380A and GyneFix on the positive rate of Chlamydia Trahmatis (CT). Methods The TCu380A and GyneFix IUDs were compared in a randomized was for the one year and two year...To analyze the effect of two types of IUDs, TCu380A and GyneFix on the positive rate of Chlamydia Trahmatis (CT). Methods The TCu380A and GyneFix IUDs were compared in a randomized was for the one year and two year positive rate of Chlamydia Trahmatis (CT) and with the control respectively. Results The one year positive rate of CT antigens was 5.63% of TCu380A and two year was 4.92%; the one year positive rate of CT antigens was 4.62% and two year was 5.08% of GyneFix. There was no significant difference in the positive rate of CT antigen between the TCu380A IUD, and GyneFix IUDs groups, while there were significant differences between the TCu380A IUD, GyneFix IUD and the controls (15.18%) respectively. Conclusion Both IUDs provide highly effective protection against CT infection.展开更多
Three hundred and eighty four women in Shanghai who delivered vaginally and chose IUD for contraception received the copper T 380A IUD inserted vaginally within 10 min after delivery of the placenta(i.e.,immediate pos...Three hundred and eighty four women in Shanghai who delivered vaginally and chose IUD for contraception received the copper T 380A IUD inserted vaginally within 10 min after delivery of the placenta(i.e.,immediate postplacental insertion, IPPI). Among them, 98.70% were primipara. The women were randomly divided into two groups: IUD inserted by hand and IUD insreted by ring forceps. Using Life Table Method and χ 2 test, expulsion and other discontinuation rates were compared at 6, 12, 24, and 36 months post insertion between these two different groups. No uterine perforation, infection or prolonged period of lochia occurred in the 384 cases. Expulsions were the main reason for discontinuation. From 6 months to 36 months, the gross cumulative rates of all discontinuation events (expulsion, pregnancy, removal for bleeding/pain, etc.) were not statistically significantly different (P>0.05). The results suggest that these two different insertion techniques do not significantly affect discontinuation rate in vaginal IPPI using the TCu 380 A, which appears to be suitable for postpartum insertion in Chinese women. Other relevant issues, such as breast feeding and IUD position in uterine cavity, are also analyzed and discussed in this paper.展开更多
文摘To analyze the effect of two types of IUDs, TCu380A and GyneFix on the positive rate of Chlamydia Trahmatis (CT). Methods The TCu380A and GyneFix IUDs were compared in a randomized was for the one year and two year positive rate of Chlamydia Trahmatis (CT) and with the control respectively. Results The one year positive rate of CT antigens was 5.63% of TCu380A and two year was 4.92%; the one year positive rate of CT antigens was 4.62% and two year was 5.08% of GyneFix. There was no significant difference in the positive rate of CT antigen between the TCu380A IUD, and GyneFix IUDs groups, while there were significant differences between the TCu380A IUD, GyneFix IUD and the controls (15.18%) respectively. Conclusion Both IUDs provide highly effective protection against CT infection.
文摘Three hundred and eighty four women in Shanghai who delivered vaginally and chose IUD for contraception received the copper T 380A IUD inserted vaginally within 10 min after delivery of the placenta(i.e.,immediate postplacental insertion, IPPI). Among them, 98.70% were primipara. The women were randomly divided into two groups: IUD inserted by hand and IUD insreted by ring forceps. Using Life Table Method and χ 2 test, expulsion and other discontinuation rates were compared at 6, 12, 24, and 36 months post insertion between these two different groups. No uterine perforation, infection or prolonged period of lochia occurred in the 384 cases. Expulsions were the main reason for discontinuation. From 6 months to 36 months, the gross cumulative rates of all discontinuation events (expulsion, pregnancy, removal for bleeding/pain, etc.) were not statistically significantly different (P>0.05). The results suggest that these two different insertion techniques do not significantly affect discontinuation rate in vaginal IPPI using the TCu 380 A, which appears to be suitable for postpartum insertion in Chinese women. Other relevant issues, such as breast feeding and IUD position in uterine cavity, are also analyzed and discussed in this paper.
