变频单TMD系统是对普通单TMD系统的改进,在普通单TMD系统的基础上提供附加刚度,并通过位移条件控制该附加刚度是否参与TMD系统的工作。变频单TMD系统在不同位移条件下具有不同的频率,具有MTMD(Multiple Tuned Mass Damper)的性能和优点...变频单TMD系统是对普通单TMD系统的改进,在普通单TMD系统的基础上提供附加刚度,并通过位移条件控制该附加刚度是否参与TMD系统的工作。变频单TMD系统在不同位移条件下具有不同的频率,具有MTMD(Multiple Tuned Mass Damper)的性能和优点,能减小结构多个自振频率引起的较大的动力响应,显著提高结构的振动控制效果。将变频单TMD系统应用于高层框架结构,分析其动力响应。计算结果表明,变频单TMD系统能有效减小结构的动力响应,与普通单TMD相比,减震效果更为显著。展开更多
A new type of velocity adjustable tuned mass damper (TMD) consisting of impulse generators and clutches is presented. The force impulse is generated by a joining operation of electromagnets and springs and MR damper...A new type of velocity adjustable tuned mass damper (TMD) consisting of impulse generators and clutches is presented. The force impulse is generated by a joining operation of electromagnets and springs and MR dampers are used as clutches. Rules for velocity adjustment are established according to the working mechanism of TMD. The analysis program is developed on a VB platform. Seismic response of SDOF structures with both passive TMD and velocity adjustable TMD are analyzed. The results show that (l) the control effectiveness of passive TMDs is usually unstable; (2) the control effectiveness of the proposed semi-active TMDs is much better than passive TMDs under typical seismic ground motions; and (3) unlike the passive TMD system, the proposed velocity adjustable TMDs exhibit good control effectiveness even when the primary structure performance becomes inelastic during severe earthquakes.展开更多
文摘变频单TMD系统是对普通单TMD系统的改进,在普通单TMD系统的基础上提供附加刚度,并通过位移条件控制该附加刚度是否参与TMD系统的工作。变频单TMD系统在不同位移条件下具有不同的频率,具有MTMD(Multiple Tuned Mass Damper)的性能和优点,能减小结构多个自振频率引起的较大的动力响应,显著提高结构的振动控制效果。将变频单TMD系统应用于高层框架结构,分析其动力响应。计算结果表明,变频单TMD系统能有效减小结构的动力响应,与普通单TMD相比,减震效果更为显著。
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China Under Grants No. 50508003 and No.50478042
文摘A new type of velocity adjustable tuned mass damper (TMD) consisting of impulse generators and clutches is presented. The force impulse is generated by a joining operation of electromagnets and springs and MR dampers are used as clutches. Rules for velocity adjustment are established according to the working mechanism of TMD. The analysis program is developed on a VB platform. Seismic response of SDOF structures with both passive TMD and velocity adjustable TMD are analyzed. The results show that (l) the control effectiveness of passive TMDs is usually unstable; (2) the control effectiveness of the proposed semi-active TMDs is much better than passive TMDs under typical seismic ground motions; and (3) unlike the passive TMD system, the proposed velocity adjustable TMDs exhibit good control effectiveness even when the primary structure performance becomes inelastic during severe earthquakes.