Objective: To study the correlation of serum vitamin C content with renal anemia, oxidative stress and microinflammatory state in patients with peritoneal dialysis. Methods: A total of 96 patients undergoing peritonea...Objective: To study the correlation of serum vitamin C content with renal anemia, oxidative stress and microinflammatory state in patients with peritoneal dialysis. Methods: A total of 96 patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis in the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University between January 2016 and January 2017 were selected as the peritoneal dialysis group, and 50 healthy volunteers receiving physical examination in the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University during the same period were selected as the normal control group. The contents of VitC as well as renal anemia, oxidative stress and microinflammation-related indexes in peripheral blood of two groups of subjects were detected, and Pearson test was used to evaluate the correlation of serum VitC content with renal anemia, oxidative stress and microinflammatory state in patients with peritoneal dialysis. Results: VitC content in peripheral blood of peritoneal dialysis group was lower than that of normal control group;renal anemia-related indexes Hb, RBC and TIBC levels in peripheral blood were lower than those of normal control group;oxidative stress indexes LHP, MPO and AOPPs contents in serum were higher than those of control group while SOD and GSH-Px contents were lower than those of control group;inflammatory factors CRP, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10 and IL-13 contents in serum were higher than those of normal control group. VitC content in serum of patients with peritoneal dialysis was positively correlated with Hb, RBC, TIBC, SOD and GSH-Px levels, and negatively correlated with LHP, MPO, AOPPs, CRP, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10 and IL-13 contents. Conclusion: Serum VitC content is lower in patients with peritoneal dialysis, and the specific content is directly correlated with the severity of renal anemia, oxidative stress and microinflammatory state.展开更多
Objective:To study the effect of nephrotic enteral nutrition preparation on the nutritional status and microinflammatory state in patients with maintenance hemodialysis complicated by malnutrition.Methods: A total of ...Objective:To study the effect of nephrotic enteral nutrition preparation on the nutritional status and microinflammatory state in patients with maintenance hemodialysis complicated by malnutrition.Methods: A total of 68 patients who received maintenance hemodialysis and had malnutrition in our hospital between January 2013 and July 2016 were collected and divided into control group (n=34) and observation group (n=34) according to random number table. Control group received regular dietary intervention, and observation group received nephrotic enteral nutrition preparation based on routine intervention. Nutritional status and microinflammatory state before and after intervention were compared between two groups of patients.Results: Before intervention, the differences in peripheral blood levels of protein indexes and trace elements as well as serum levels of inflammatory factors were not statistically significant between two groups of patients. After intervention, peripheral blood nutrition-related proteins TP, ALB, PA, Hb and TRF levels of observation group were higher than those of control group;peripheral blood trace elements Zn and Fe levels were higher than those of control group while Ca level was lower than that of control group;serum inflammatory factors IL-6, hs-CRP and TNF-α levels were lower than those of control group. Conclusion:Nephrotic enteral nutrition preparation can effectively optimize the nutritional status and reduce the microinflammation degree in patients with maintenance hemodialysis complicated by malnutrition.展开更多
背景前列地尔注射液具有抑制血小板聚集、扩张冠状动脉、改善血液循环等作用,肠内营养支持可改善机体营养状态,提高机体免疫力,二者联合应用可能对高龄冠心病伴营养不良治疗效果更佳.目的探讨前列地尔注射液结合肠内营养支持对高龄冠心...背景前列地尔注射液具有抑制血小板聚集、扩张冠状动脉、改善血液循环等作用,肠内营养支持可改善机体营养状态,提高机体免疫力,二者联合应用可能对高龄冠心病伴营养不良治疗效果更佳.目的探讨前列地尔注射液结合肠内营养支持对高龄冠心病伴营养不良中应用.方法选取2020-02/2022-02我院142例冠心病伴营养不良患者,随机数字表法分组,各71例.对照组采取常规治疗,研究组基于对照组采取前列地尔注射液结合肠内营养支持,连续治疗1 mo.统计两组左心室射血分数(left ventricular ejection fraction,LVEF)、心绞痛持续时间、心绞痛发作频率、营养状况指标[白蛋白(albumin,ALB)、转铁蛋白(transferrin,Tf)、简易营养评价表(mini-nutritional assessment,MNA)]、微炎症状态指标[微小核糖核酸-196a(miR-196a)、微小核糖核酸-146a(miR-146a)]、不良反应、主要心血管不良事件(major adverse cardiovascular events,MACE)及中国心血管患者生活质量评定问卷(china questionnaire of quality of life in patients with cardiovascular diseases,CQQC)评分.结果治疗1 mo后研究组LVEF高于对照组,心绞痛持续时间、心绞痛发作频率低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗1 mo后研究组ALB、Tf水平及MNA评分高于对照组,miR-196a、miR-146a水平低于对照组(P<0.05);两组治疗1 mo后不良反应及MACE发生率比较,差异无统计学意义;治疗1 mo后两组CQQC评分高于治疗前(P<0.05).结论前列地尔注射液结合肠内营养支持应用于高龄冠心病伴营养不良患者,有助于减轻微炎症状态,改善营养状况,控制心绞痛发作症状.展开更多
文摘Objective: To study the correlation of serum vitamin C content with renal anemia, oxidative stress and microinflammatory state in patients with peritoneal dialysis. Methods: A total of 96 patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis in the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University between January 2016 and January 2017 were selected as the peritoneal dialysis group, and 50 healthy volunteers receiving physical examination in the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University during the same period were selected as the normal control group. The contents of VitC as well as renal anemia, oxidative stress and microinflammation-related indexes in peripheral blood of two groups of subjects were detected, and Pearson test was used to evaluate the correlation of serum VitC content with renal anemia, oxidative stress and microinflammatory state in patients with peritoneal dialysis. Results: VitC content in peripheral blood of peritoneal dialysis group was lower than that of normal control group;renal anemia-related indexes Hb, RBC and TIBC levels in peripheral blood were lower than those of normal control group;oxidative stress indexes LHP, MPO and AOPPs contents in serum were higher than those of control group while SOD and GSH-Px contents were lower than those of control group;inflammatory factors CRP, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10 and IL-13 contents in serum were higher than those of normal control group. VitC content in serum of patients with peritoneal dialysis was positively correlated with Hb, RBC, TIBC, SOD and GSH-Px levels, and negatively correlated with LHP, MPO, AOPPs, CRP, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10 and IL-13 contents. Conclusion: Serum VitC content is lower in patients with peritoneal dialysis, and the specific content is directly correlated with the severity of renal anemia, oxidative stress and microinflammatory state.
文摘Objective:To study the effect of nephrotic enteral nutrition preparation on the nutritional status and microinflammatory state in patients with maintenance hemodialysis complicated by malnutrition.Methods: A total of 68 patients who received maintenance hemodialysis and had malnutrition in our hospital between January 2013 and July 2016 were collected and divided into control group (n=34) and observation group (n=34) according to random number table. Control group received regular dietary intervention, and observation group received nephrotic enteral nutrition preparation based on routine intervention. Nutritional status and microinflammatory state before and after intervention were compared between two groups of patients.Results: Before intervention, the differences in peripheral blood levels of protein indexes and trace elements as well as serum levels of inflammatory factors were not statistically significant between two groups of patients. After intervention, peripheral blood nutrition-related proteins TP, ALB, PA, Hb and TRF levels of observation group were higher than those of control group;peripheral blood trace elements Zn and Fe levels were higher than those of control group while Ca level was lower than that of control group;serum inflammatory factors IL-6, hs-CRP and TNF-α levels were lower than those of control group. Conclusion:Nephrotic enteral nutrition preparation can effectively optimize the nutritional status and reduce the microinflammation degree in patients with maintenance hemodialysis complicated by malnutrition.
文摘背景前列地尔注射液具有抑制血小板聚集、扩张冠状动脉、改善血液循环等作用,肠内营养支持可改善机体营养状态,提高机体免疫力,二者联合应用可能对高龄冠心病伴营养不良治疗效果更佳.目的探讨前列地尔注射液结合肠内营养支持对高龄冠心病伴营养不良中应用.方法选取2020-02/2022-02我院142例冠心病伴营养不良患者,随机数字表法分组,各71例.对照组采取常规治疗,研究组基于对照组采取前列地尔注射液结合肠内营养支持,连续治疗1 mo.统计两组左心室射血分数(left ventricular ejection fraction,LVEF)、心绞痛持续时间、心绞痛发作频率、营养状况指标[白蛋白(albumin,ALB)、转铁蛋白(transferrin,Tf)、简易营养评价表(mini-nutritional assessment,MNA)]、微炎症状态指标[微小核糖核酸-196a(miR-196a)、微小核糖核酸-146a(miR-146a)]、不良反应、主要心血管不良事件(major adverse cardiovascular events,MACE)及中国心血管患者生活质量评定问卷(china questionnaire of quality of life in patients with cardiovascular diseases,CQQC)评分.结果治疗1 mo后研究组LVEF高于对照组,心绞痛持续时间、心绞痛发作频率低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗1 mo后研究组ALB、Tf水平及MNA评分高于对照组,miR-196a、miR-146a水平低于对照组(P<0.05);两组治疗1 mo后不良反应及MACE发生率比较,差异无统计学意义;治疗1 mo后两组CQQC评分高于治疗前(P<0.05).结论前列地尔注射液结合肠内营养支持应用于高龄冠心病伴营养不良患者,有助于减轻微炎症状态,改善营养状况,控制心绞痛发作症状.