Axiomatic design (AD) and theory of inventive problem solving (TRIZ) are widely used in conceptual design. Both of them have limitations, however. We presented an integrated model of these two methods to increase the ...Axiomatic design (AD) and theory of inventive problem solving (TRIZ) are widely used in conceptual design. Both of them have limitations, however. We presented an integrated model of these two methods to increase the efficiency and quality of the problem solving process for conceptual design. AD is used for systematically defining and structuring a problem into a hierarchy. Sometimes, the design matrix is coupled in AD which indicates the functional requirements are coupled. TRIZ separation principles can be used to separate non-independent design parameters, which provide innovative solutions at each hierarchical level. We applied the integrated model to the heating and drying equipment of bitumen reproduction device. The result verifies that the integrated model can work very well in conceptual design.展开更多
This research is dedicated to assessment of a method that was earlier proposed and developed in order to increase the degree of automation and software involvement into conceptual decision making during design of stru...This research is dedicated to assessment of a method that was earlier proposed and developed in order to increase the degree of automation and software involvement into conceptual decision making during design of structural elements of buildings. Such instruments of the theory of inventive problem solving as contradiction and function analysis and trimming formed the basis of the proposed approach that was realized in a modern building information modeling software. The common logic of the approach is also provided in the article. Qualitative research methods and particularly collecting, analyzing and interpreting data were applied in this research. Firstly, a literature review of indexed journal articles in the field of the study was performed and some trends for possible development of the topic were identified. Secondly, a survey of potential users of the methodology was conducted and analyzed. The questionnaire results showed that the suggested method and its technical realization gained attraction among respondents, however, some of them are rather cautious regarding application of the approach potentials in their practice. The paper ends with evaluation results discussion, conclusion and proposals for further research.展开更多
TRIZ(俄语缩写)或TIPS(Theory of Inventive Problem Solving)是在理论界和实践中公认的一种创造性解决问题的方法。它通过系统化的方式解决(技术)冲突,从而推动产品或工艺的创新。德累斯顿应用科学大学的研究表明,该方法也可以反向使用...TRIZ(俄语缩写)或TIPS(Theory of Inventive Problem Solving)是在理论界和实践中公认的一种创造性解决问题的方法。它通过系统化的方式解决(技术)冲突,从而推动产品或工艺的创新。德累斯顿应用科学大学的研究表明,该方法也可以反向使用,称之为"TRIZReverse",即TRIZ逆向方法。详细阐释这两种方法,对于人才培养具有重要意义。展开更多
针对产品生态设计过程中的创新问题,提出一种集成发明问题解决理论(Theory of inventive problem solving,TRIZ)的产品生态设计方法。该方法结合案例库和专利库,利用生态效率要素和TRIZ工程参数关联表构建矛盾矩阵,运用TRIZ工具进行求解...针对产品生态设计过程中的创新问题,提出一种集成发明问题解决理论(Theory of inventive problem solving,TRIZ)的产品生态设计方法。该方法结合案例库和专利库,利用生态效率要素和TRIZ工程参数关联表构建矛盾矩阵,运用TRIZ工具进行求解,并对生成的多个备选方案进行评价,确定最优解。同时研究案例的检索方法以提高检索有效性,分析技术进化趋势以启发设计工程师设计灵感,构建计算机辅助设计系统以弥补人工不足,这些方法都能有效提高生态设计的效率和成功率。通过差速器摩擦片的设计案例验证了该方法的有效性。展开更多
单一的创新设计方法已经无法满足当前系统化的设计,集成多种创新方法是现阶段发展的趋势.本文主要对TRIZ(Theory of Inventive Problem Solving)和可拓学这两种创新理论及其各自的应用进行了回顾与梳理,从两种理论的原理和应用分析了两...单一的创新设计方法已经无法满足当前系统化的设计,集成多种创新方法是现阶段发展的趋势.本文主要对TRIZ(Theory of Inventive Problem Solving)和可拓学这两种创新理论及其各自的应用进行了回顾与梳理,从两种理论的原理和应用分析了两者的差异性,总结了两种理论的优缺点.并针对各自的优缺点,指出集成TRIZ和可拓学的可能性及未来的发展趋势.展开更多
基金Funded by the Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50575083)
文摘Axiomatic design (AD) and theory of inventive problem solving (TRIZ) are widely used in conceptual design. Both of them have limitations, however. We presented an integrated model of these two methods to increase the efficiency and quality of the problem solving process for conceptual design. AD is used for systematically defining and structuring a problem into a hierarchy. Sometimes, the design matrix is coupled in AD which indicates the functional requirements are coupled. TRIZ separation principles can be used to separate non-independent design parameters, which provide innovative solutions at each hierarchical level. We applied the integrated model to the heating and drying equipment of bitumen reproduction device. The result verifies that the integrated model can work very well in conceptual design.
文摘This research is dedicated to assessment of a method that was earlier proposed and developed in order to increase the degree of automation and software involvement into conceptual decision making during design of structural elements of buildings. Such instruments of the theory of inventive problem solving as contradiction and function analysis and trimming formed the basis of the proposed approach that was realized in a modern building information modeling software. The common logic of the approach is also provided in the article. Qualitative research methods and particularly collecting, analyzing and interpreting data were applied in this research. Firstly, a literature review of indexed journal articles in the field of the study was performed and some trends for possible development of the topic were identified. Secondly, a survey of potential users of the methodology was conducted and analyzed. The questionnaire results showed that the suggested method and its technical realization gained attraction among respondents, however, some of them are rather cautious regarding application of the approach potentials in their practice. The paper ends with evaluation results discussion, conclusion and proposals for further research.
文摘TRIZ(俄语缩写)或TIPS(Theory of Inventive Problem Solving)是在理论界和实践中公认的一种创造性解决问题的方法。它通过系统化的方式解决(技术)冲突,从而推动产品或工艺的创新。德累斯顿应用科学大学的研究表明,该方法也可以反向使用,称之为"TRIZReverse",即TRIZ逆向方法。详细阐释这两种方法,对于人才培养具有重要意义。
文摘针对产品生态设计过程中的创新问题,提出一种集成发明问题解决理论(Theory of inventive problem solving,TRIZ)的产品生态设计方法。该方法结合案例库和专利库,利用生态效率要素和TRIZ工程参数关联表构建矛盾矩阵,运用TRIZ工具进行求解,并对生成的多个备选方案进行评价,确定最优解。同时研究案例的检索方法以提高检索有效性,分析技术进化趋势以启发设计工程师设计灵感,构建计算机辅助设计系统以弥补人工不足,这些方法都能有效提高生态设计的效率和成功率。通过差速器摩擦片的设计案例验证了该方法的有效性。
文摘单一的创新设计方法已经无法满足当前系统化的设计,集成多种创新方法是现阶段发展的趋势.本文主要对TRIZ(Theory of Inventive Problem Solving)和可拓学这两种创新理论及其各自的应用进行了回顾与梳理,从两种理论的原理和应用分析了两者的差异性,总结了两种理论的优缺点.并针对各自的优缺点,指出集成TRIZ和可拓学的可能性及未来的发展趋势.
