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Technological mineralogy and environmental activity of zinc leaching residue from zinc hydrometallurgical process 被引量:19
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作者 李密 彭兵 +3 位作者 柴立元 彭宁 谢先德 闫缓 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第5期1480-1488,共9页
Chemical, physical, structural and morphological properties of zinc leaching residue were examined by the combination of various detection means such as AAS, XRF, XRD, M?ssbauer spectrometry, SEM-EDS, TG-DSC, XPS and... Chemical, physical, structural and morphological properties of zinc leaching residue were examined by the combination of various detection means such as AAS, XRF, XRD, M?ssbauer spectrometry, SEM-EDS, TG-DSC, XPS and FTIR. The toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) was used to investigate the environmental activity of zinc leaching residue for a short contact time. The phase composition analysis indicated that the zinc leaching residue mainly consists of super refined flocculent particles including zinc ferrite, sulfate and silicate. The physical structural analysis showed that it has a thermal instability and strong water absorption properties. The results of TCLP indicated that the amounts of Zn and Cd in the leaching solution exceed 40 and 90 times of limit, respectively, which demonstrate that this residue is unstable in weak acidic environment for a short contact time. 展开更多
关键词 zinc leaching residue phase composition microstructure technological mineralogy leaching toxicity
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