Phosphorus is one of the most important nutrients required to support various kinds of biodegradation processes. As this particular nutrient is not included in the activated sludge model no. 1 (ASM1), this study ext...Phosphorus is one of the most important nutrients required to support various kinds of biodegradation processes. As this particular nutrient is not included in the activated sludge model no. 1 (ASM1), this study extended this model in order to determine the fate of phosphorus during the biodegradation processes. When some of the kinetics parameters are modified using observed data from the restoration project of the Xuxi River in Wuxi City, China, from August 25 to 31 in 2009, the extended model shows excellent results. In order to obtain optimum values of coefficients of nitrogen and phosphorus, the mass fraction method was used to ensure that the final results were reasonable and practically relevant. The temporal distribution of the data calculated with the extended ASM1 approximates that of the observed data.展开更多
Objective: To evaluate the effect of Internet technology on continuing nursing in elderly patients with diabetic feet, Method: From January 2015 to July 2016,12 elderly patients with diabetic foot ulcers were enroll...Objective: To evaluate the effect of Internet technology on continuing nursing in elderly patients with diabetic feet, Method: From January 2015 to July 2016,12 elderly patients with diabetic foot ulcers were enrolled from the Endocrinology Department in our hospital. We used "WeChat", "E nursing" and other Internet technologies to perform remote extended care and to observe the foot ulcer outcomes. Results: All foot ulcers healed with a wound healing time between 38 and 73 days (average 57.08 ~ 12.69 days). Patients did not need to travel long distances to seek medical treatment for foot ulcers, improving their satisfaction. Conclusions: The implementation of extended care for elderly patients with diabetic foot ulcers was based on the application of Internet technology. It is helpful to facilitate medical treatment, share high quality health resources and promote disease rehabilitation.展开更多
Extended cognitive technology refers to technology that extends cognitive activity from the human brain,or body,to an external cognitive environment.This technology is best represented by the Internet.While significan...Extended cognitive technology refers to technology that extends cognitive activity from the human brain,or body,to an external cognitive environment.This technology is best represented by the Internet.While significantly benefiting humanity and social development,extended cognitive technology has also triggered a range of ethical controversies.This paper first defines extended cognitive technology and analyzes related concepts,then explores five major ethical issues it raises.Suggestions regarding ethical governance are then proposed.展开更多
文摘Phosphorus is one of the most important nutrients required to support various kinds of biodegradation processes. As this particular nutrient is not included in the activated sludge model no. 1 (ASM1), this study extended this model in order to determine the fate of phosphorus during the biodegradation processes. When some of the kinetics parameters are modified using observed data from the restoration project of the Xuxi River in Wuxi City, China, from August 25 to 31 in 2009, the extended model shows excellent results. In order to obtain optimum values of coefficients of nitrogen and phosphorus, the mass fraction method was used to ensure that the final results were reasonable and practically relevant. The temporal distribution of the data calculated with the extended ASM1 approximates that of the observed data.
基金supported by Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(No.16411971300)Key Laboratory of Geriatrics of Shanghai Municipality(No.13dz2260700)
文摘Objective: To evaluate the effect of Internet technology on continuing nursing in elderly patients with diabetic feet, Method: From January 2015 to July 2016,12 elderly patients with diabetic foot ulcers were enrolled from the Endocrinology Department in our hospital. We used "WeChat", "E nursing" and other Internet technologies to perform remote extended care and to observe the foot ulcer outcomes. Results: All foot ulcers healed with a wound healing time between 38 and 73 days (average 57.08 ~ 12.69 days). Patients did not need to travel long distances to seek medical treatment for foot ulcers, improving their satisfaction. Conclusions: The implementation of extended care for elderly patients with diabetic foot ulcers was based on the application of Internet technology. It is helpful to facilitate medical treatment, share high quality health resources and promote disease rehabilitation.
基金included in"Studies in High–tech Ethics"(12&ZD117)--a major program of National Social Sciences Fund"Studies in the Ethics of Extended–cognitive Technology"(2016M592432)--a program funded by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"Ethical Issues and Governance of Extended–cognitive Technology"(2015QNKT03)--a program funded by Science Foundation for Young Scholars,Hunan Academy of Social Sciences
文摘Extended cognitive technology refers to technology that extends cognitive activity from the human brain,or body,to an external cognitive environment.This technology is best represented by the Internet.While significantly benefiting humanity and social development,extended cognitive technology has also triggered a range of ethical controversies.This paper first defines extended cognitive technology and analyzes related concepts,then explores five major ethical issues it raises.Suggestions regarding ethical governance are then proposed.