In order to understand the pathogenicity of duck Tembusu virus (DTMUV), it was injected into muscle of 5-d-old Cherry Valley ducklings according to the dosage of 1×104 EID50. Then, the biochemical indexes of du...In order to understand the pathogenicity of duck Tembusu virus (DTMUV), it was injected into muscle of 5-d-old Cherry Valley ducklings according to the dosage of 1×104 EID50. Then, the biochemical indexes of duckling serum samples were determined by kits, and the changes in detoxification, tissue viral load and cytokines were detected by using fluorescence quantitative PCR. The results showed that DTMUV had serious damage to the liver, kidney, heart and muscle of ducklings; DTMUV could proliferate in the liver, spleen, lung and brain; the virus levels in the liver and brain reached the peaks on day 5 after the inoculation and those in the lung and spleen reached the peaks on day 9; the virus content was highest in the brain, liver and spleen; and DTMUV induced the overexpression of IFN-γ, IFN-α, IL-6, IFN-β, IL-1β, TLR-7,IL-2, major histocompatibility complex type I (MHC-I) andmajor histocompatibility complex type II (MHC-II) in the spleen on day 1 and the overexpression of IL-6 and IL-2 in the brain on days 1, 2 and 3.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(31402224)Key Research&Development Project of Hainan Province(ZDYF2017029)Agricultural Science&Technology Innovation Fund of Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences(CXZX201413)~~
文摘In order to understand the pathogenicity of duck Tembusu virus (DTMUV), it was injected into muscle of 5-d-old Cherry Valley ducklings according to the dosage of 1×104 EID50. Then, the biochemical indexes of duckling serum samples were determined by kits, and the changes in detoxification, tissue viral load and cytokines were detected by using fluorescence quantitative PCR. The results showed that DTMUV had serious damage to the liver, kidney, heart and muscle of ducklings; DTMUV could proliferate in the liver, spleen, lung and brain; the virus levels in the liver and brain reached the peaks on day 5 after the inoculation and those in the lung and spleen reached the peaks on day 9; the virus content was highest in the brain, liver and spleen; and DTMUV induced the overexpression of IFN-γ, IFN-α, IL-6, IFN-β, IL-1β, TLR-7,IL-2, major histocompatibility complex type I (MHC-I) andmajor histocompatibility complex type II (MHC-II) in the spleen on day 1 and the overexpression of IL-6 and IL-2 in the brain on days 1, 2 and 3.