Discharge of sludge from water works into waters will result in the increased deterioration of water environment. Therefore, an experimental study was conducted on the addition of conditioning agent to improve sludge ...Discharge of sludge from water works into waters will result in the increased deterioration of water environment. Therefore, an experimental study was conducted on the addition of conditioning agent to improve sludge dewatering performance. The result shows that coagulation is inadaptable to the treatment of sludge from water works and use of powdered coal ash from power plant as conditioning agent can greatly reduce the specific resistance of sludge and the dewatering performance can be improved. The optimal dosage of fine powdered coal is 20g/100mL and coarse powdered coal is 30g/100mL. Powdered coal is mixed with sludge to form filter cake, which is blended with coal in certain proportion to make into fuel. So that incineration of sludge from water works can be realized.展开更多
为解决高含水率淤泥因孔隙小、渗透性差等导致脱水困难的问题,并为絮凝剂在高含水率淤泥脱水中的实际应用提供参考,通过单元抽滤试验,根据淤泥的比阻(specific resistance to filtration,SRF)、抽滤时间(time to filtration,TTF)、泥饼...为解决高含水率淤泥因孔隙小、渗透性差等导致脱水困难的问题,并为絮凝剂在高含水率淤泥脱水中的实际应用提供参考,通过单元抽滤试验,根据淤泥的比阻(specific resistance to filtration,SRF)、抽滤时间(time to filtration,TTF)、泥饼含水率(ω)、絮凝剂成本,通过模糊评价法确定适合淤泥脱水的絮凝剂种类,研究絮凝泥浆脱水效果的影响因素。试验结果表明,淤泥脱水的最佳絮凝剂为PAC(聚合氯化铝),相比未掺加絮凝剂的淤泥,掺加PAC后淤泥的最终排水量增加了75%,淤泥的泥浆平均比阻降低了72.9%,淤泥的泥饼含水率由75.7%降至52.9%,可见PAC具有显著的絮凝脱水效果。展开更多
污泥比阻作为反映污泥脱水性能的主要参数,是水厂生产废水调质及脱水工艺的重要控制指标.指出了常规污泥比阻抽滤测定方法中存在的测定指标多、操作复杂、测定历时长等问题.针对自来水厂生产废水的水质特点,根据污泥比阻的测定理论,对...污泥比阻作为反映污泥脱水性能的主要参数,是水厂生产废水调质及脱水工艺的重要控制指标.指出了常规污泥比阻抽滤测定方法中存在的测定指标多、操作复杂、测定历时长等问题.针对自来水厂生产废水的水质特点,根据污泥比阻的测定理论,对其测定方法进行了深入的分析和讨论,通过定量分析和实验测定,确定出影响水厂生产废水污泥比阻测定的主要因素是t/V^V图中的b值;提出了一种操作简单、测定时间短、结果准确的污泥比阻测定的改进方法,采用该方法可使水厂生产废水污泥比阻测定历时可由10 h缩短至30 m in左右,在生产实际中具有重要的实用价值.展开更多
文摘Discharge of sludge from water works into waters will result in the increased deterioration of water environment. Therefore, an experimental study was conducted on the addition of conditioning agent to improve sludge dewatering performance. The result shows that coagulation is inadaptable to the treatment of sludge from water works and use of powdered coal ash from power plant as conditioning agent can greatly reduce the specific resistance of sludge and the dewatering performance can be improved. The optimal dosage of fine powdered coal is 20g/100mL and coarse powdered coal is 30g/100mL. Powdered coal is mixed with sludge to form filter cake, which is blended with coal in certain proportion to make into fuel. So that incineration of sludge from water works can be realized.
文摘为解决高含水率淤泥因孔隙小、渗透性差等导致脱水困难的问题,并为絮凝剂在高含水率淤泥脱水中的实际应用提供参考,通过单元抽滤试验,根据淤泥的比阻(specific resistance to filtration,SRF)、抽滤时间(time to filtration,TTF)、泥饼含水率(ω)、絮凝剂成本,通过模糊评价法确定适合淤泥脱水的絮凝剂种类,研究絮凝泥浆脱水效果的影响因素。试验结果表明,淤泥脱水的最佳絮凝剂为PAC(聚合氯化铝),相比未掺加絮凝剂的淤泥,掺加PAC后淤泥的最终排水量增加了75%,淤泥的泥浆平均比阻降低了72.9%,淤泥的泥饼含水率由75.7%降至52.9%,可见PAC具有显著的絮凝脱水效果。
文摘污泥比阻作为反映污泥脱水性能的主要参数,是水厂生产废水调质及脱水工艺的重要控制指标.指出了常规污泥比阻抽滤测定方法中存在的测定指标多、操作复杂、测定历时长等问题.针对自来水厂生产废水的水质特点,根据污泥比阻的测定理论,对其测定方法进行了深入的分析和讨论,通过定量分析和实验测定,确定出影响水厂生产废水污泥比阻测定的主要因素是t/V^V图中的b值;提出了一种操作简单、测定时间短、结果准确的污泥比阻测定的改进方法,采用该方法可使水厂生产废水污泥比阻测定历时可由10 h缩短至30 m in左右,在生产实际中具有重要的实用价值.