Objective:To observe the sustained expression of transient outward potassium channel related proteins at the end of the treatment and 30 days after the end of the treatment in rats,and to explore the sustained curativ...Objective:To observe the sustained expression of transient outward potassium channel related proteins at the end of the treatment and 30 days after the end of the treatment in rats,and to explore the sustained curative effect and mechanism of acupuncture combined with Xijingtongmai decoction in rats with myocardial infarction.Methods:Twenty of 130 male SD rats were random extracted as the control group,and the rest were used to establish myocardial infarction by fed with high-fat diet and then injected with isoproterenol.According to ECG,80 rats were successfully established.Then they were randomly divided into model group,acupuncture combined with Chinese medicine group,acupuncture group and Western medicine group.The content of bFGF protein was measured by ELISA.The protein contents of Kv1.4,Kv4.2,Kv4.3 and KChIP2 were measured by Western blot.Results:At the end of treatment,compared with the model group,the protein contents of Kv1.4,Kv4.2,Kv4.3,KChIP2 and bFGF in each treatment group increased,and the increase was most significant in the acupuncture combined with Chinese medicine group(P<0.05).At the end of treatment,compared with the model group,the protein contents of Kv1.4,Kv4.2,Kv4.3,KChIP2 and bFGF in each treatment group increased,and the increase was most significant in the acupuncture combined with Chinese medicine group(P<0.05).Compared with the treatment group at the end of treatment,the expression of Kv1.4,Kv4.2,Kv4.3,KChIP2 and bFGF protein in each treatment group 30 days after the end of treatment decreased slightly(P<0.05),but still higher than that of the model group at this time(P<0.05).The combination of acupuncture and Chinese medicine group decreased the least of them(P<0.05).Conclusion:The results showed that acupuncture combined with xijingtongmai decoction had a sustained good effect.Its sustained action mechanism may be achieved by continuously increasing the protein content of Kv1.4,Kv4.2,Kv4.3,KChIP2 and bFGF through transient outward potassium channel.展开更多
Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Huanglian Wendan Decoction(黄连温胆汤,HLWDD)alone or combined with western medicine in treating insomnia caused by phlegm-heat internal disturbance in recent 10 years.M...Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Huanglian Wendan Decoction(黄连温胆汤,HLWDD)alone or combined with western medicine in treating insomnia caused by phlegm-heat internal disturbance in recent 10 years.Methods The randomized controlled trials of HLWDD alone or combined with western medicine in treating insomnia caused by phlegm-heat internal disturbance from January 1,2012 to April 1,2022 were searched in China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),China Science and Technology Journal Database(VIP),Wanfang Database,China BioMedical Literature Database(CBM),PubMed,Web of Science,Embase,and Cochrane Library databases.After being screening,the included literature was analyzed to evaluate the effective rate,Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)score,traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)syndrome score,and adverse reactions of HLWDD on insomnia caused by phlegm-heat internal disturbance.The subgroup analyzed the effect of HLWDD after different treatment courses,and compared the therapeutic effects of HLWDD alone and HLWDD combined with western medicine.Results Twenty-seven randomized controlled trials were finally included,with a total of 2395 patients.The results of the meta-analysis showed that the curative effect of HLWDD alone or combined with the western medicine group was better than that of the western medicine group[RR=1.14,95%CI(1.06,1.22),P=0.000].The PSQI score[SMD=-0.31,95%CI(-0.42,-0.20),P=0.000],TCM syndrome score[SMD=-0.40,95%CI(-0.67,-0.12),P=0.005],and adverse reaction rate[RR=0.21,95%CI(0.15,0.29),P=0.000]of HLWDD alone or combined with western medicine group were significantly reduced compared with the western medicine group.The subgroup’s analysis showed that the curative effect of HLWDD alone or combined with western medicine group of 4 weeks treatment course was better than that of the western medicine group[RR=1.14,95%CI(1.03,1.26),P<0.05].The TCM syndrome score of HLWDD alone or combined with the western medicine group of 4 weeks treatment course decreased more obviously than that of the western medicine group[SMD=-0.60,95%CI(-0.96,-0.25),P<0.05].There were no significant differences between HLWDD alone or combined with western medicine group and western medicine group with different treatment courses based on PSQI score and adverse reaction rate.Based on the effective rate,the comparison between the HLWDD alone group and the western medicine group[RR=1.09,95%CI(1.00,-1.20)P<0.05],and between the HLWDD combined with western medicine group and the western medicine group[RR=1.15,95%CI(1.03,1.29),P<0.05]was the same.PSQI score[SMD=-0.44,95%CI(-0.59,-0.30),P<0.05]and TCM syndrome score[SMD=-1.10,95%CI(-1.59,-0.61),P<0.05]of HLWDD combined with western medicine group were significantly lower than those of the western medicine group.There were no significant differences of adverse reaction rate between HLWDD alone group[RR=0.08,95%CI(0.04,0.17),P<0.05]and HLWDD combined with western medicine group[RR=0.36,95%CI(0.24,0.53),P<0.05].Conclusion HLWDD alone or combined with western medicine is an effective treatment for insomnia caused by phlegm-heat internal disturbance,which has a high effective rate,significantly reduced PSQI score and TCM syndrome score,and favorable safety.The best course of treatment is 4 weeks.展开更多
Objective:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of combined/single use of Taohong Siwu decoction in the treatment for diabetic peripheral neuropathy(DPN)by meta-analysis.Methods:Database were searched electronically from ...Objective:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of combined/single use of Taohong Siwu decoction in the treatment for diabetic peripheral neuropathy(DPN)by meta-analysis.Methods:Database were searched electronically from the time databases established to November 2020 to collect randomized controlled trials of Taohong Siwu decoction combined with non-specific therapy for DPN in Chinese or English.The trial was assessed by 2 researchers independently,RevMan 5.3 software was used for meta-analysis.Results:A total of 13 studies included 970 patients.Meta-analysis showed that the combined/single use of Taohong Siwu decoction can further improve median sensory nerve velocity〔MD=4.86,95%CI(2.70,7.03),P<0.00001〕,and the curative effect〔OR=4.35,95%CI(3.1,6.06),P<0.00001〕,increase the velocity of the motor nerve〔MD=6.84,95%CI(6.14,7.55),P<0.00001〕,and the velocity of the sensory nerve〔MD=7.46,95%CI(5.84,9.08),P<0.00001〕,decrease TCM syndrome score〔MD=-5.61,95%CI(-6.63,-4.60),P<0.00001〕,and fasting blood-glucose〔MD=-0.24,95%CI(-0.37,-0.11),P<0.00001〕.The GRADE showed B level of evidence.Conclusion:Combined/single use of Taohong Siwu decoction in the treatment for DPN is effective.The safety is not clear,and more high-quality clinical studies are expected to be included to provide evidence support.展开更多
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Buyanghuanwu (BYHW) decoction for the treatment of ischemic stroke convalescence. Methods: CNKI, Wanfang knowledge service platform, VIP journal database, Chinese biom...Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Buyanghuanwu (BYHW) decoction for the treatment of ischemic stroke convalescence. Methods: CNKI, Wanfang knowledge service platform, VIP journal database, Chinese biomedical literature database (CBM), Pubmed, the Cochrane Library, Science Citation Index (SCI) and Elsevier SD databases were searched from the origin time to May 2018. Cochrane recommended bias risk assessment method was used to evaluate the bias risk. Review Manager 5.3 was used to perform meta-analysis. Results: A total of 12 studies with a 1246 cases were included in the study. The results of the analysis showed that the efficacy of BYHW decoction combined with western medicine treatment was better than that of control group (OR = 2.88, 95% CI (2.10,3.95), P < 0.001)]. The neurological deficit score in the treatment group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant [MD =-2.84, 95% CI (-3.22,-2.45), P < 0.001]. The scores of daily living ability in the treatment group were higher than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant [MD = 8.89, 95% CI (7.61, 10.16), P <0.00001]. In the safety aspect, the results of the study are different, and there was a lack of quantitative indicators to evaluate the objectivity of adverse reactions. Conclusion: BYHW decoction combined with the Western medicine is an effective treatment for the recovery period of cerebral infarction, which can significantly improve the clinical efficacy, improve patients' neurological symptoms and their quality of life.展开更多
Objective:To explore the prevention and treatment effect of Yangyin Qingre Shengji Decoction(养阴清热生肌汤)on acute radiation esophagitis.Methods:From May 2020 to February 2021,60 patients with malignant tumor who un...Objective:To explore the prevention and treatment effect of Yangyin Qingre Shengji Decoction(养阴清热生肌汤)on acute radiation esophagitis.Methods:From May 2020 to February 2021,60 patients with malignant tumor who underwent radiotherapy were selected as the research objects.They were divided into two groups by odd and even number drawing,30 cases in the control group and 30 cases in the observation group.The control group took mixed solution orally,while the observation group took Yangyin Qingre Shengji Decoction.The clinical effects,occurrence time,duration,grading of acute radiation esophagitis and TCM syndrome scores of dry mouth and constipation were compared between the two groups.Results:The effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05);Compared with the control group,the time of acute radiation esophagitis was prolonged and the duration of symptoms was shortened in the observation group(P<0.05);The incidence of above gradeⅡin the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,and the incidence of below gradeⅠwas significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05);There was no significant difference in the scores of dry mouth and constipation between the two groups before treatment(P>0.05),the scores of the two groups were decreased after treatment,and the observation group was lower than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Yangyin Qingre Shengji Decoction(养阴清热生肌汤)has a positive effect on prevention and treatment of acute radiation esophagitis in patients with malignant tumor undergoing radiotherapy,which can be popularized.展开更多
基金Key project of Liaoning provincial science and technology foundation(No.20180530079)。
文摘Objective:To observe the sustained expression of transient outward potassium channel related proteins at the end of the treatment and 30 days after the end of the treatment in rats,and to explore the sustained curative effect and mechanism of acupuncture combined with Xijingtongmai decoction in rats with myocardial infarction.Methods:Twenty of 130 male SD rats were random extracted as the control group,and the rest were used to establish myocardial infarction by fed with high-fat diet and then injected with isoproterenol.According to ECG,80 rats were successfully established.Then they were randomly divided into model group,acupuncture combined with Chinese medicine group,acupuncture group and Western medicine group.The content of bFGF protein was measured by ELISA.The protein contents of Kv1.4,Kv4.2,Kv4.3 and KChIP2 were measured by Western blot.Results:At the end of treatment,compared with the model group,the protein contents of Kv1.4,Kv4.2,Kv4.3,KChIP2 and bFGF in each treatment group increased,and the increase was most significant in the acupuncture combined with Chinese medicine group(P<0.05).At the end of treatment,compared with the model group,the protein contents of Kv1.4,Kv4.2,Kv4.3,KChIP2 and bFGF in each treatment group increased,and the increase was most significant in the acupuncture combined with Chinese medicine group(P<0.05).Compared with the treatment group at the end of treatment,the expression of Kv1.4,Kv4.2,Kv4.3,KChIP2 and bFGF protein in each treatment group 30 days after the end of treatment decreased slightly(P<0.05),but still higher than that of the model group at this time(P<0.05).The combination of acupuncture and Chinese medicine group decreased the least of them(P<0.05).Conclusion:The results showed that acupuncture combined with xijingtongmai decoction had a sustained good effect.Its sustained action mechanism may be achieved by continuously increasing the protein content of Kv1.4,Kv4.2,Kv4.3,KChIP2 and bFGF through transient outward potassium channel.
基金Basic Research Fund Project of the Central Public Welfare Research Institute of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences(Zz13-zd-09).
文摘Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Huanglian Wendan Decoction(黄连温胆汤,HLWDD)alone or combined with western medicine in treating insomnia caused by phlegm-heat internal disturbance in recent 10 years.Methods The randomized controlled trials of HLWDD alone or combined with western medicine in treating insomnia caused by phlegm-heat internal disturbance from January 1,2012 to April 1,2022 were searched in China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),China Science and Technology Journal Database(VIP),Wanfang Database,China BioMedical Literature Database(CBM),PubMed,Web of Science,Embase,and Cochrane Library databases.After being screening,the included literature was analyzed to evaluate the effective rate,Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)score,traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)syndrome score,and adverse reactions of HLWDD on insomnia caused by phlegm-heat internal disturbance.The subgroup analyzed the effect of HLWDD after different treatment courses,and compared the therapeutic effects of HLWDD alone and HLWDD combined with western medicine.Results Twenty-seven randomized controlled trials were finally included,with a total of 2395 patients.The results of the meta-analysis showed that the curative effect of HLWDD alone or combined with the western medicine group was better than that of the western medicine group[RR=1.14,95%CI(1.06,1.22),P=0.000].The PSQI score[SMD=-0.31,95%CI(-0.42,-0.20),P=0.000],TCM syndrome score[SMD=-0.40,95%CI(-0.67,-0.12),P=0.005],and adverse reaction rate[RR=0.21,95%CI(0.15,0.29),P=0.000]of HLWDD alone or combined with western medicine group were significantly reduced compared with the western medicine group.The subgroup’s analysis showed that the curative effect of HLWDD alone or combined with western medicine group of 4 weeks treatment course was better than that of the western medicine group[RR=1.14,95%CI(1.03,1.26),P<0.05].The TCM syndrome score of HLWDD alone or combined with the western medicine group of 4 weeks treatment course decreased more obviously than that of the western medicine group[SMD=-0.60,95%CI(-0.96,-0.25),P<0.05].There were no significant differences between HLWDD alone or combined with western medicine group and western medicine group with different treatment courses based on PSQI score and adverse reaction rate.Based on the effective rate,the comparison between the HLWDD alone group and the western medicine group[RR=1.09,95%CI(1.00,-1.20)P<0.05],and between the HLWDD combined with western medicine group and the western medicine group[RR=1.15,95%CI(1.03,1.29),P<0.05]was the same.PSQI score[SMD=-0.44,95%CI(-0.59,-0.30),P<0.05]and TCM syndrome score[SMD=-1.10,95%CI(-1.59,-0.61),P<0.05]of HLWDD combined with western medicine group were significantly lower than those of the western medicine group.There were no significant differences of adverse reaction rate between HLWDD alone group[RR=0.08,95%CI(0.04,0.17),P<0.05]and HLWDD combined with western medicine group[RR=0.36,95%CI(0.24,0.53),P<0.05].Conclusion HLWDD alone or combined with western medicine is an effective treatment for insomnia caused by phlegm-heat internal disturbance,which has a high effective rate,significantly reduced PSQI score and TCM syndrome score,and favorable safety.The best course of treatment is 4 weeks.
基金Major Science and Technology Project of Major New Drugs(No.2017ZX09304019)。
文摘Objective:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of combined/single use of Taohong Siwu decoction in the treatment for diabetic peripheral neuropathy(DPN)by meta-analysis.Methods:Database were searched electronically from the time databases established to November 2020 to collect randomized controlled trials of Taohong Siwu decoction combined with non-specific therapy for DPN in Chinese or English.The trial was assessed by 2 researchers independently,RevMan 5.3 software was used for meta-analysis.Results:A total of 13 studies included 970 patients.Meta-analysis showed that the combined/single use of Taohong Siwu decoction can further improve median sensory nerve velocity〔MD=4.86,95%CI(2.70,7.03),P<0.00001〕,and the curative effect〔OR=4.35,95%CI(3.1,6.06),P<0.00001〕,increase the velocity of the motor nerve〔MD=6.84,95%CI(6.14,7.55),P<0.00001〕,and the velocity of the sensory nerve〔MD=7.46,95%CI(5.84,9.08),P<0.00001〕,decrease TCM syndrome score〔MD=-5.61,95%CI(-6.63,-4.60),P<0.00001〕,and fasting blood-glucose〔MD=-0.24,95%CI(-0.37,-0.11),P<0.00001〕.The GRADE showed B level of evidence.Conclusion:Combined/single use of Taohong Siwu decoction in the treatment for DPN is effective.The safety is not clear,and more high-quality clinical studies are expected to be included to provide evidence support.
文摘Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Buyanghuanwu (BYHW) decoction for the treatment of ischemic stroke convalescence. Methods: CNKI, Wanfang knowledge service platform, VIP journal database, Chinese biomedical literature database (CBM), Pubmed, the Cochrane Library, Science Citation Index (SCI) and Elsevier SD databases were searched from the origin time to May 2018. Cochrane recommended bias risk assessment method was used to evaluate the bias risk. Review Manager 5.3 was used to perform meta-analysis. Results: A total of 12 studies with a 1246 cases were included in the study. The results of the analysis showed that the efficacy of BYHW decoction combined with western medicine treatment was better than that of control group (OR = 2.88, 95% CI (2.10,3.95), P < 0.001)]. The neurological deficit score in the treatment group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant [MD =-2.84, 95% CI (-3.22,-2.45), P < 0.001]. The scores of daily living ability in the treatment group were higher than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant [MD = 8.89, 95% CI (7.61, 10.16), P <0.00001]. In the safety aspect, the results of the study are different, and there was a lack of quantitative indicators to evaluate the objectivity of adverse reactions. Conclusion: BYHW decoction combined with the Western medicine is an effective treatment for the recovery period of cerebral infarction, which can significantly improve the clinical efficacy, improve patients' neurological symptoms and their quality of life.
文摘Objective:To explore the prevention and treatment effect of Yangyin Qingre Shengji Decoction(养阴清热生肌汤)on acute radiation esophagitis.Methods:From May 2020 to February 2021,60 patients with malignant tumor who underwent radiotherapy were selected as the research objects.They were divided into two groups by odd and even number drawing,30 cases in the control group and 30 cases in the observation group.The control group took mixed solution orally,while the observation group took Yangyin Qingre Shengji Decoction.The clinical effects,occurrence time,duration,grading of acute radiation esophagitis and TCM syndrome scores of dry mouth and constipation were compared between the two groups.Results:The effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05);Compared with the control group,the time of acute radiation esophagitis was prolonged and the duration of symptoms was shortened in the observation group(P<0.05);The incidence of above gradeⅡin the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,and the incidence of below gradeⅠwas significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05);There was no significant difference in the scores of dry mouth and constipation between the two groups before treatment(P>0.05),the scores of the two groups were decreased after treatment,and the observation group was lower than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Yangyin Qingre Shengji Decoction(养阴清热生肌汤)has a positive effect on prevention and treatment of acute radiation esophagitis in patients with malignant tumor undergoing radiotherapy,which can be popularized.