Objective:This study aimed to design an evaluation scale of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)confidence and then evaluate its validity and reliability.Methods:Three parallel samples with TCM learning experience were i...Objective:This study aimed to design an evaluation scale of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)confidence and then evaluate its validity and reliability.Methods:Three parallel samples with TCM learning experience were included in this current study.Randomly selected 500 nursing students were included factor analysis and reliability and validity analyses.After 4 weeks,200 nursing students were recruited to retest the reliability.The evaluation tool of TCM confidence included 6 dimensions and 25 entries.Results:Cronbach's a coefficient of the evaluation scale was 0.95 and that of the 6 observed aspects were higher than 0.90,and splithalf reliability was 0.81.For the retest reliability,Cronbach's a coefficient of the evaluation scale was 0.93 and that of the 6 examined aspects was all over 0.80.The index of content validity Scale Content Validity Index(S-CVI)was 0.92 and Item Content Validity Index(I-CVI)was 0.83–1.00.Conclusions:Observed results may indicate that the designed tool can be used to assess the TCM confidence level of students with TCM studied experience and also can evaluate results of TCM education during studying TCM lectures.展开更多
This paper summarizes Hao Mingxia's experience in treating chronic hepatitis B with traditional Chinese medicine.Director Hao discussed the treatment from the dynamic changes of damp-heat,toxin,deficiency and blood...This paper summarizes Hao Mingxia's experience in treating chronic hepatitis B with traditional Chinese medicine.Director Hao discussed the treatment from the dynamic changes of damp-heat,toxin,deficiency and blood stasis,which mainly involved liver,spleen and kidney.Chronic hepatitis B is a chronic wasting disease,which always belongs to the combination of deficiency and excess,asthenic healthy qi with pathogen lingering,and pathogenic qi does not go for the progress of the disease.The four directions of this paper are based on supporting healthy qi,combining attack with tonic,so as to attack evil-qi without hurting positive.It not only follows the ancient method of TCM for syndrome differentiation and treatment,but also combines modern pharmacological effects to clarify the direction of disease.There are more accurate and comprehensive coverage of disease symptoms,so as to achieve the effect of systemic conditioning.Director Hao is good at comprehensive treatment,according to the physiological characteristics of viscera and body pathology,unified qi,blood and yin-yang of whole body,medication to often reach,knowing constantly and achieving change,the effect is immediate.展开更多
Chronic cervicitis is a common disease in the female reproductive system, which may be the inducing factor for carcinoma of uterine cervix. It is clinically manifested by sticky and foul leukorrhagia, contact hemo... Chronic cervicitis is a common disease in the female reproductive system, which may be the inducing factor for carcinoma of uterine cervix. It is clinically manifested by sticky and foul leukorrhagia, contact hemorrhage, pain in the lower limbs or lumbosacral region, dysmenorrhea and infertility.
……展开更多
Asthma is characterized by paroxysmaldyspnea,rales in the throat,difficulty in breathing,and inability to lie horizontally.It is commonly seenin children with a weak body constitution,and tendsto be intractable,thus b...Asthma is characterized by paroxysmaldyspnea,rales in the throat,difficulty in breathing,and inability to lie horizontally.It is commonly seenin children with a weak body constitution,and tendsto be intractable,thus being harmful to the展开更多
In this article,we summarize the clinical experience ofProfessor Ruixia Pei,a famous traditional Chinese medicine practitioner in Shaanxi Province,China,in treating hyperthyroidism.The etiology and pathogenesis,syndro...In this article,we summarize the clinical experience ofProfessor Ruixia Pei,a famous traditional Chinese medicine practitioner in Shaanxi Province,China,in treating hyperthyroidism.The etiology and pathogenesis,syndrome differentiation,and medication experience are introduced in detail.This paper summarizes the advantages of Professor Pei's methods of syndrome differentiation and treatment of hyperthyroidism.This may help enrich the clinical treatment of hyperthyroidism,and provide some diagnosis and treatment ideas.展开更多
Membranous nephropathy is the most common pathological type of nephrotic syndrome in adult patients.In recent years,the incidence of membranous nephropathy has been increasing year by year.The pathogenesis of membrano...Membranous nephropathy is the most common pathological type of nephrotic syndrome in adult patients.In recent years,the incidence of membranous nephropathy has been increasing year by year.The pathogenesis of membranous nephropathy has not been completely clear yet.Professor Xiaohong Cheng has accumulated a lot of clinical experience in the treatment of membranous nephropathy,and believes that the main pathogenesis of membranous nephropathy is“spleen and kidney deficiency,kidney blockage.”The main treatment method is“invigorating spleen and kidney,promoting blood circulation and clearing collaterals,”which has achieved remarkable clinical efficacy.展开更多
文摘Objective:This study aimed to design an evaluation scale of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)confidence and then evaluate its validity and reliability.Methods:Three parallel samples with TCM learning experience were included in this current study.Randomly selected 500 nursing students were included factor analysis and reliability and validity analyses.After 4 weeks,200 nursing students were recruited to retest the reliability.The evaluation tool of TCM confidence included 6 dimensions and 25 entries.Results:Cronbach's a coefficient of the evaluation scale was 0.95 and that of the 6 observed aspects were higher than 0.90,and splithalf reliability was 0.81.For the retest reliability,Cronbach's a coefficient of the evaluation scale was 0.93 and that of the 6 examined aspects was all over 0.80.The index of content validity Scale Content Validity Index(S-CVI)was 0.92 and Item Content Validity Index(I-CVI)was 0.83–1.00.Conclusions:Observed results may indicate that the designed tool can be used to assess the TCM confidence level of students with TCM studied experience and also can evaluate results of TCM education during studying TCM lectures.
基金Social Development Project of Shaanxi Provincial Department of Science and Technology(2018SF295)。
文摘This paper summarizes Hao Mingxia's experience in treating chronic hepatitis B with traditional Chinese medicine.Director Hao discussed the treatment from the dynamic changes of damp-heat,toxin,deficiency and blood stasis,which mainly involved liver,spleen and kidney.Chronic hepatitis B is a chronic wasting disease,which always belongs to the combination of deficiency and excess,asthenic healthy qi with pathogen lingering,and pathogenic qi does not go for the progress of the disease.The four directions of this paper are based on supporting healthy qi,combining attack with tonic,so as to attack evil-qi without hurting positive.It not only follows the ancient method of TCM for syndrome differentiation and treatment,but also combines modern pharmacological effects to clarify the direction of disease.There are more accurate and comprehensive coverage of disease symptoms,so as to achieve the effect of systemic conditioning.Director Hao is good at comprehensive treatment,according to the physiological characteristics of viscera and body pathology,unified qi,blood and yin-yang of whole body,medication to often reach,knowing constantly and achieving change,the effect is immediate.
文摘 Chronic cervicitis is a common disease in the female reproductive system, which may be the inducing factor for carcinoma of uterine cervix. It is clinically manifested by sticky and foul leukorrhagia, contact hemorrhage, pain in the lower limbs or lumbosacral region, dysmenorrhea and infertility.
……
文摘Asthma is characterized by paroxysmaldyspnea,rales in the throat,difficulty in breathing,and inability to lie horizontally.It is commonly seenin children with a weak body constitution,and tendsto be intractable,thus being harmful to the
文摘In this article,we summarize the clinical experience ofProfessor Ruixia Pei,a famous traditional Chinese medicine practitioner in Shaanxi Province,China,in treating hyperthyroidism.The etiology and pathogenesis,syndrome differentiation,and medication experience are introduced in detail.This paper summarizes the advantages of Professor Pei's methods of syndrome differentiation and treatment of hyperthyroidism.This may help enrich the clinical treatment of hyperthyroidism,and provide some diagnosis and treatment ideas.
文摘Membranous nephropathy is the most common pathological type of nephrotic syndrome in adult patients.In recent years,the incidence of membranous nephropathy has been increasing year by year.The pathogenesis of membranous nephropathy has not been completely clear yet.Professor Xiaohong Cheng has accumulated a lot of clinical experience in the treatment of membranous nephropathy,and believes that the main pathogenesis of membranous nephropathy is“spleen and kidney deficiency,kidney blockage.”The main treatment method is“invigorating spleen and kidney,promoting blood circulation and clearing collaterals,”which has achieved remarkable clinical efficacy.